Resumen
Diferenciales
Común
- Peptic ulcer disease (PUD)
- Esophageal varices
- Esophagitis
- Mallory-Weiss tear
Infrecuente
- Boerhaave syndrome (spontaneous esophageal perforation)
- Gastric varices
- Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs)
- Dieulafoy lesions
- Upper GI tumors
- Aortoenteric fistulae (AEF)
- Coagulopathy
Colaboradores
Autores
Douglas G. Adler, MD, FACG, AGAF, FASGE
Professor of Medicine
Director, Center for Advanced Therapeutic Endoscopy (CATE)
Porter Adventist Hospital
Centura Health
Denver
CO
Divulgaciones
DGA declares that he has no competing interests.
Agradecimientos
Dr Douglas G. Adler would like to gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Dr Patrick D. Martin.
Divulgaciones
PDM declares that he has no competing interests.
Revisores por pares
Ned Snyder, MD, FACP
Professor of Medicine
Chief of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston
TX
Divulgaciones
NS declares that he has no competing interests.
David J. Hackam, MD, PhD
Associate Professor of Pediatric Surgery
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Pittsburgh
PA
Divulgaciones
DJH declares that he has no competing interests.
Giuseppe Malizia, MD
Consultant Gastroenterologist
Divisione di Gastroenterologia
Ospedale V. Cervello
Palermo
Italy
Divulgaciones
GM declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
Referencias
Artículos principales
Hwang JH, Fisher DA, Ben-Menachem T, et al. The role of endoscopy in the management of acute non-variceal upper GI bleeding. Gastrointest Endosc. 2012 Jun;75(6):1132-8.Texto completo Resumen
Barkun AN, Almadi M, Kuipers EJ, et al. Management of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: guideline recommendations from the International Consensus Group. Ann Intern Med. 2019 Dec 3;171(11):805-22.Texto completo Resumen
Gralnek IM, Stanley AJ, Morris AJ, et al. Endoscopic diagnosis and management of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (NVUGIH): European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) guideline - update 2021. Endoscopy. 2021 Mar;53(3):300-32.Texto completo Resumen
Laine L, Barkun AN, Saltzman JR, et al. ACG clinical guideline: upper gastrointestinal and ulcer bleeding. Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 May 1;116(5):899-917.Texto completo Resumen
American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria®: nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding. 2024 [internet publication].Texto completo
Artículos de referencia
Una lista completa de las fuentes a las que se hace referencia en este tema está disponible para los usuarios con acceso a todo BMJ Best Practice.
Folletos para el paciente
GERD: questions to ask your doctor
Peptic ulcers
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