生长缓慢

Tang MN, Adolphe S, Rogers SR, et al. Failure to thrive or growth faltering: medical, developmental/behavioral, nutritional, and social dimensions. Pediatr Rev. 2021 Nov;42(11):590-603. 摘要

Becker P, Carney LN, Corkins MR, et al. Consensus statement of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics/American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: indicators recommended for the identification and documentation of pediatric malnutrition (undernutrition). Nutr Clin Pract. 2015 Feb;30(1):147-61.全文  摘要

Kleinman R. American Academy of Pediatrics. Nutritional needs of the preterm infant. In: Kleinman RE, ed. Pediatric nutrition handbook, 5th ed. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics; 2004:36.

Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL, Guo SS, et al. 2000 CDC growth charts for the United States: methods and development. Vital Health Stat 11. 2002 May;(246):1-190.全文  摘要

1. Tang MN, Adolphe S, Rogers SR, et al. Failure to thrive or growth faltering: medical, developmental/behavioral, nutritional, and social dimensions. Pediatr Rev. 2021 Nov;42(11):590-603. 摘要

2. Hojsak I, Chourdakis M, Gerasimidis K, et al. What are the new guidelines and position papers in pediatric nutrition: a 2015-2020 overview. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2021 Jun;43:49-63. 摘要

3. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Faltering growth. NICE guideline QS197 intervention evidence review. Aug 2020 [internet publication].全文

4. Mehta NM, Corkins MR, Lyman B, et al. Defining pediatric malnutrition: a paradigm shift toward etiology-related definitions. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2013 Jul;37(4):460-81.全文  摘要

5. Becker P, Carney LN, Corkins MR, et al. Consensus statement of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics/American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: indicators recommended for the identification and documentation of pediatric malnutrition (undernutrition). Nutr Clin Pract. 2015 Feb;30(1):147-61.全文  摘要

6. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidelines for evaluation of the nutritional status and growth in refugee children during the domestic medical screening examination. Nov 2013 [internet publication].全文

7. Kessler DB. Failure to thrive and pediatric undernutrition: historical and theoretical context. In: Kessler DB, Dawson P, eds. Failure to thrive and pediatric undernutrition. Baltimore, MD: Paul H. Brookes Publishing; 1999:3-18.

8. Frank DA, Blenner S, Wilbur MD, et al. Failure to thrive. In: Reece RM, Christian C, eds. Child abuse: medical diagnosis and management, 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2008.

9. Kleinman R. American Academy of Pediatrics. Nutritional needs of the preterm infant. In: Kleinman RE, ed. Pediatric nutrition handbook, 5th ed. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics; 2004:36.

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13. Akombi BJ, Chitekwe S, Sahle BW, et al. Estimating the double burden of malnutrition among 595,975 children in 65 low- and middle-income countries: a meta-analysis of demographic and health surveys. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Aug;16(16):2886.全文  摘要

14. Borland E, Dalenius K, Grummer-Strawn L, et al. Pediatric nutrition surveillance 2010 report. Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2012.全文

15. Wright CM. Identification and management of failure to thrive: a community perspective. Arch Dis Child. 2000 Jan;82(1):5-9.全文  摘要

16. Wright CM, Parkinson KN, Drewett RF. The influence of maternal socioeconomic and emotional factors on infant weight gain and weight faltering (failure to thrive): data from a prospective birth cohort. Arch Dis Child. 2006 Apr;91(4):312-7.全文  摘要

17. Cook JT, Frank DA, Levenson SM, et al. Child food insecurity increases risks posed by household food insecurity to young children's health. J Nutr. 2006 Apr;136(4):1073-6.全文  摘要

18. Rose-Jacobs R, Black MM, Casey PH, et al. Household food insecurity: associations with at-risk infant and toddler development. Pediatrics. 2008 Jan;121(1):65-72. 摘要

19. Alaimo K, Olson C, Frongillo EA Jr. Food insufficiency and American school-aged children's cognitive, academic, and psychosocial development. Pediatrics. 2001 Jul;108(1):44-53. 摘要

20. Asare H, Rosi A, Scazzina F, et al. Maternal postpartum depression in relation to child undernutrition in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Pediatr. 2022 Mar;181(3):979-89. 摘要

21. Huey SL, Acharya N, Silver A, et al. Effects of oral vitamin D supplementation on linear growth and other health outcomes among children under five years of age. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Dec;12(12):CD012875.全文  摘要

22. Wright CM, Parkinson KN, Drewett RF. How does maternal and child feeding behavior relate to weight gain and failure to thrive? Data from a prospective birth cohort. Pediatrics. 2006 Apr;117(4):1262-9. 摘要

23. Gahagan S. Development of eating behavior: biology and context. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2012 Apr;33(3):261-71.全文  摘要

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25. Bhutta ZA, Akseer N, Keats EC, et al. How countries can reduce child stunting at scale: lessons from exemplar countries. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020 Sep;112(suppl 2):894S-904S.全文  摘要

26. Black MM. Failure to thrive: strategies for evaluation and intervention. School Psych Rev. 1995;24:171-85.

27. Casey PH, Kraemer HC, Bernbaum J, et al. Growth status and growth rates of a varied sample of low birth weight, preterm infants: a longitudinal cohort from birth to three years of age. J Pediatr. 1991 Oct;119(4):599-605. 摘要

28. Down Syndrome Medical Interest Group and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health. Growth charts. 2011 [internet publication].全文

29. Sills RH. Failure to thrive: the role of clinical and laboratory evaluation. Am J Dis Child. 1978 Oct;132(10):967-9. 摘要

30. Meyers A, Joyce K, Coleman SM, et al. Health of children classified as underweight by CDC reference but normal by WHO standard. Pediatrics. 2013 Jun;131(6):e1780-7.全文  摘要

31. Wright CM, Sachs M, Short J, et al. Designing new UK-WHO growth charts: implications for health staff use and understanding of charts and growth monitoring. Matern Child Nutr. 2012 Jul;8(3):371-9. 摘要

32. Wright C, Lakshman R, Emmett P, et al. Implications of adopting the WHO 2006 Child Growth Standard in the UK: two prospective cohort studies. Arch Dis Child. 2008 Jul;93(7):566-9.全文  摘要

33. Grummer-Strawn LM, Reinold C, Krebs NF. Use of World Health Organization and CDC growth charts for children aged 0-59 months in the United States. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2010 Sep;59(rr-9):1-15.全文  摘要

34. World Health Organization. Catalogue of health indicators: a selection of important health indicators recommended by WHO programmes​. 1996 [internet publication].全文

35. World Health Organization. WHO growth standards are recommended for use in the US for infants and children 0 to 2 years of age. September 2010 [internet publication].全文

36. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Faltering growth: recognition and management of faltering growth in children. Sep 2017 [internet publication].全文

37. Homan GJ. Failure to thrive: a practical guide. Am Fam Physician. 2016 Aug;94(4):295-9.全文  摘要

38. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Birth to 5: watch me thrive!. Nov 2020 [internet publication].全文

39. Waterlow JC, Buzina R, Keller W, et al. The presentation and use of height and weight data for comparing the nutritional status of groups of children under the age of 10 years. Bull World Health Organ. 1977;55(4):489-98.全文  摘要

40. Black MM, Tilton N, Bento S, et al. Recovery in young children with weight faltering: child and household risk factors. J Pediatr. 2016 Mar;170:301-6.全文  摘要

41. Heyman MB, Abrams SA; Section on Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition; Comittee on Nutition. Fruit juice in infants, children, and adolescents: current recommendations. Pediatrics. 2017 Jun;139(6). pii: e20170967.全文  摘要

42. Sant'Anna AM, Hammes PS, Porporino M, et al. Use of cyproheptadine in young children with feeding difficulties and poor growth at a pediatric feeding program. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2014 Nov;59(5):674-8. 摘要

43. Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL, Guo SS, et al. 2000 CDC growth charts for the United States: methods and development. Vital Health Stat 11. 2002 May;(246):1-190.全文  摘要

44. Corbett SS, Drewett RF. To what extent is failure to thrive in infancy associated with poorer cognitive development? A review and meta-analysis. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2004;45:641-654. 摘要

45. Black MM, Dubowitz H, Krishnakumar A, et al. Early intervention and recovery among children with failure to thrive: follow-up at age 8. Pediatrics. 2007;120:59-69. 摘要

46. Holme AR, Blair PS, Emond AM. Psychosocial and educational outcomes of weight faltering in infancy in ALSPAC. BMJ Open. 2013;3:e002863.全文  摘要

47. Walker SP, Chang SM, Powell CA, et al. Effects of early childhood psychosocial stimulation and nutritional supplementation on cognition and education in growth-stunted Jamaican children: prospective cohort study. Lancet. 2005 Nov 19;366(9499):1804-7. 摘要

48. Berkman DS, Lescano AG, Gilman RH, et al. Effects of stunting, diarrhoeal disease, and parasitic infection during infancy on cognition in late childhood: a follow-up study. Lancet. 2002 Feb 16;359(9306):564-71. 摘要

49. Pomeroy E, Stock JT, Stanojevic S, et al. Stunting, adiposity, and the individual-level "dual burden" among urban lowland and rural highland peruvian children. Am J Hum Biol. 2014 Jul-Aug;26(4):481-90.全文  摘要

50. Black RE, Victora CG, Walker SP, et al. Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet. 2013 Aug 3;382(9890):427-451. 摘要

51. Weinreb L, Wehler C, Perloff J, et al. Hunger: its impact on children's health and mental health. Pediatrics. 2002 Oct;110(4):e41.全文  摘要

52. Goodwin ET, Buel KL, Cantrell LD. Growth faltering and failure to thrive in children. Am Fam Physician. 2023 Jun;107(6):597-603. 摘要