小结
鉴别诊断
撰稿人
作者
Associate Professor of Medicine
Co-Director of Electrophysiology
Director, Clinical Cardiology
Pat and Jim Calhoun Cardiology Center
University of Connecticut Health Center
Farmington
CT
利益声明
CP declares that he has no competing interests.
Professor of Medicine
Associate Chief and Director, Clinical Cardiology
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Harvard Medical School
Boston
MA
利益声明
PJZ has received financial compensation for consultation from St Jude Medical and Medtronic; he is also an author of several references cited in this topic.
同行评议者
Professor of Medicine
University of Iowa Hospitals
Iowa City
IA
利益声明
BO declares that he has no competing interests.
Consultant Cardiologist and Chair
Arrhythmias
Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Trust
Hon. Senior Lecturer
Imperial College
London
UK
利益声明
VM declares that he has no competing interests.
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