小结
定义
病史和体格检查
诊断性检查
治疗流程
撰稿人
作者
Professor Emeritus and Honorary Consultant
Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes Mellitus
St. Vincent’s University Hospital
Dublin
Ireland
利益声明
TJMcK declares that he has no competing interests.
Dr T. Joseph McKenna would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Shehzad Basaria and Dr Milena Braga-Basaria, previous contributors to this topic.
利益声明
SB and MBB declare that they have no competing interests.
同行评议者
Division of Endocrinology
Case Medical Center
Cleveland
OH
利益声明
BA declares that he has no competing interests.
Instructor in Medicine
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Division of Endocrinology
Diabetes and Hypertension
Boston
MA
利益声明
RKG declares that he has no competing interests.
Head
Department of Endocrinology
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux
Pessac
France
利益声明
AT declares that he has no competing interests.
Department of Endocrinology
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux
Pessac
France
利益声明
BGC declares that she has no competing interests.
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