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American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Management of carpal tunnel syndrome evidence-based clinical practice guideline. Feb 2016 [internet publication].全文

American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria®: chronic wrist pain. 2017 [internet publication].全文  摘要

Cartwright MS, Hobson-Webb LD, Boon AJ, et al; American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine. Evidence-based guideline: neuromuscular ultrasound for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve. 2012 Aug;46(2):287-93. 摘要

Ashworth NL, Bland JDP, Chapman KM, et al. Local corticosteroid injection versus placebo for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 1;2(2):CD015148.全文  摘要

Peters S, Page MJ, Coppieters MW, et al. Rehabilitation following carpal tunnel release. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Feb 17;(2):CD004158.全文  摘要

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3. Padua L, Coraci D, Erra C, et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome: clinical features, diagnosis, and management. Lancet Neurol. 2016 Nov;15(12):1273-84. 摘要

4. Bland JD, Rudolfer SM. Clinical surveillance of carpal tunnel syndrome in two areas of the United Kingdom, 1991-2001. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2003 Dec;74(12):1674-9.全文  摘要

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6. Dale AM, Harris-Adamson C, Rempel D, et al. Prevalence and incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome in US working populations: pooled analysis of six prospective studies. Scand J Work Environ Health. 2013 Sep 1;39(5):495-505.全文  摘要

7. Radecki P. The familial occurrence of carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve. 1994 Mar;17(3):325-30. 摘要

8. Hakim AJ, Cherkas L, El Zayat S, et al. The genetic contribution to carpal tunnel syndrome in women: a twin study. Arthritis Rheum. 2002 Jun 15;47(3):275-9.全文  摘要

9. Patel B, Kleeman SO, Neavin D, et al. Shared genetic susceptibility between trigger finger and carpal tunnel syndrome: a genome-wide association study. Lancet Rheumatol. 2022 Aug;4(8):e556-65.全文  摘要

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13. Keir PJ, Rempel DM. Pathomechanics of peripheral nerve loading. Evidence in carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Ther. 2005 Apr-Jun;18(2):259-69. 摘要

14. Sud V, Freeland AE. Biochemistry of carpal tunnel syndrome. Microsurgery. 2005;25(1):44-6. 摘要

15. Bland JD. The relationship of obesity, age, and carpal tunnel syndrome: more complex than was thought? Muscle Nerve. 2005 Oct;32(4):527-32. 摘要

16. Geoghegan JM, Clark DI, Bainbridge LC, et al. Risk factors in carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Br. 2004 Aug;29(4):315-20. 摘要

17. Stevens JC, Beard CM, O'Fallon WM, et al. Conditions associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. Mayo Clin Proc. 1992 Jun;67(6):541-8. 摘要

18. Shiri R. A square-shaped wrist as a predictor of carpal tunnel syndrome: a meta-analysis. Muscle Nerve. 2015 Nov;52(5):709-13. 摘要

19. de Rijk MC, Vermeij FH, Suntjens M, et al. Does a carpal tunnel syndrome predict an underlying disease? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Jun;78(6):635-7.全文  摘要

20. Singh R, Gamble G, Cundy T. Lifetime risk of symptomatic carpal tunnel syndrome in Type 1 diabetes. Diabet Med. 2005 May;22(5):625-30. 摘要

21. Karpitskaya Y, Novak CB, Mackinnon SE. Prevalence of smoking, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and thyroid disease in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. Ann Plast Surg. 2002 Mar;48(3):269-73. 摘要

22. Hassan A, Beumer A, Kuijer PPFM, et al. Work-relatedness of carpal tunnel syndrome: systematic review including meta-analysis and GRADE. Health Sci Rep. 2022 Nov;5(6):e888.全文  摘要

23. Palmer KT, Harris EC, Coggon D. Carpal tunnel syndrome and its relation to occupation: a systematic literature review. Occup Med (Lond). 2007 Jan;57(1):57-66.全文  摘要

24. Werner RA. Evaluation of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome. J Occup Rehabil. 2006 Jun;16(2):207-22. 摘要

25. Kao SY. Carpal tunnel syndrome as an occupational disease. J Am Board Fam Pract. 2003 Nov-Dec;16(6):533-42.全文  摘要

26. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Management of carpal tunnel syndrome evidence-based clinical practice guideline. Feb 2016 [internet publication].全文

27. Pryse-Phillips WE. Validation of a diagnostic sign in carpal tunnel syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 Aug;47(8):870-2.全文  摘要

28. Zhang D, Chruscielski CM, Blazar P, et al. Accuracy of provocative tests for carpal tunnel syndrome. J Hand Surg Glob Online. 2020 May;2(3):121-5.全文  摘要

29. Concannon MJ, Gainor B, Petroski GF, et al. The predictive value of electrodiagnostic studies in carpal tunnel syndrome. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1997 Nov;100(6):1452-8. 摘要

30. Practice parameter for electrodiagnostic studies in carpal tunnel syndrome (summary statement). American Academy of Neurology, American Association of Electrodiagnostic Medicine, and American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Neurology. 1993 Nov;43(11):2404-5. 摘要

31. Jablecki CK, Andary MT, So YT, et al. Literature review of the usefulness of nerve conduction studies and electromyography for the evaluation of patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. AAEM Quality Assurance Committee. Muscle Nerve. 1993 Dec;16(12):1392-414. 摘要

32. Lindstrom H, Ashworth NL. The usefulness of electrodiagnostic studies in the diagnosis and management of neuromuscular disorders. Muscle Nerve. 2018 Aug;58(2):191-6. 摘要

33. American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria®: chronic wrist pain. 2017 [internet publication].全文  摘要

34. Descatha A, Huard L, Aubert F, et al. Meta-analysis on the performance of sonography for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2012 Jun;41(6):914-22. 摘要

35. Cartwright MS, Hobson-Webb LD, Boon AJ, et al; American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine. Evidence-based guideline: neuromuscular ultrasound for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve. 2012 Aug;46(2):287-93. 摘要

36. Fowler JR, Gaughan JP, Ilyas AM, et al. The sensitivity and specificity of ultrasound for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome: a meta-analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2011 Apr;469(4):1089-94.全文  摘要

37. Levine DW, Simmons BP, Koris MJ, et al. A self-administered questionnaire for the assessment of severity of symptoms and functional status in carpal tunnel syndrome. J J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1993 Nov;75(11):1585-92. 摘要

38. Homan MM, Franzblau A, Werner RA, et al. Agreement between symptom surveys, physical examination procedures and electrodiagnostic findings for the carpal tunnel syndrome. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1999;25:115-124. 摘要

39. Werner RA, Franzblau A, Gell N, et al. A longitudinal study of industrial and clerical workers: incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome and assessment of risk factors. J Occup Rehabil. 2005;15:47-55. 摘要

40. Shi Q, MacDermid JC. Is surgical intervention more effective than non-surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome? A systematic review. J Orthop Surg Res. 2011 Apr 11;6:17.全文  摘要

41. Karjalainen TV, Lusa V, Page MJ, et al. Splinting for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 27;2(2):CD010003.全文  摘要

42. Stevens JC, Sun S, Beard CM, et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome in Rochester, Minnesota, 1961 to 1980. Neurology. 1988 Jan;38(1):134-8. 摘要

43. Padua L, Padua R, Aprile I, et al. Multiperspective follow-up of untreated carpal tunnel syndrome: a multicenter study. Neurology. 2001 Jun 12;56(11):1459-66. 摘要

44. Crow RS. Treatment of the carpal-tunnel syndrome. Br Med J. 1960 May 28;1(5186):1611-5.全文  摘要

45. Kruger VL, Kraft GH, Deitz JC, et al. Carpal tunnel syndrome: objective measures and splint use. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1991 Jun;72(7):517-20. 摘要

46. Burke DT, Burke MM, Stewart GW, et al. Splinting for carpal tunnel syndrome: in search of the optimal angle. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1994 Nov;75(11):1241-4. 摘要

47. Ashworth N. Carpal tunnel syndrome. Am Fam Physician. 2007 Feb 1;75(3):381-3.全文  摘要

48. Walker WC, Metzler M, Cifu DX, et al. Neutral wrist splinting in carpal tunnel syndrome: a comparison of night-only versus full-time wear instructions. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2000 Apr;81(4):424-9. 摘要

49. Ashworth NL, Bland JDP, Chapman KM, et al. Local corticosteroid injection versus placebo for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Feb 1;2(2):CD015148.全文  摘要

50. Hofer M, Ranstam J, Atroshi I. Extended follow-up of local steroid injection for carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Oct 1;4(10):e2130753.全文  摘要

51. Piazzini DB, Aprile I, Ferrara PE, et al. A systematic review of conservative treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome. Clin Rehabil. 2007 Apr;21(4):299-314. 摘要

52. Medina McKeon JM, Yancosek KE. Neural gliding techniques for the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a systematic review. J Sport Rehabil. 2008 Aug;17(3):324-41. 摘要

53. O'Connor D, Marshall S, Massy-Westropp N. Non-surgical treatment (other than steroid injection) for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;(1):CD003219.全文  摘要

54. Page MJ, O'Connor D, Pitt V, et al. Therapeutic ultrasound for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Mar 28;(3):CD009601.全文  摘要

55. Ashworth NL, Bland JD. Effectiveness of second corticosteroid injections for carpal tunnel syndrome. Muscle Nerve. 2013 Jul;48(1):122-6. 摘要

56. Peters S, Page MJ, Coppieters MW, et al. Rehabilitation following carpal tunnel release. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Feb 17;(2):CD004158.全文  摘要

57. Mondelli M, Rossi S, Monti E, et al. Long term follow-up of carpal tunnel syndrome during pregnancy: a cohort study and review of the literature. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 2007 Sep;47(6):259-71. 摘要

58. Fernández-de-Las Peñas C, Ortega-Santiago R, de la Llave-Rincón AI, et al. Manual physical therapy versus surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized parallel-group trial. J Pain. 2015 Nov;16(11):1087-94. 摘要

59. Manente G, Torrieri F, Di Blasio F, et al. An innovative hand brace for carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Muscle Nerve. 2001 Aug;24(8):1020-5. 摘要

60. Gerritsen AA, de Vet HC, Scholten RJ, et al. Splinting vs surgery in the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2002 Sep 11;288(10):1245-51.全文  摘要

61. Ly-Pen D, Andreu JL, de Blas G, et al. Surgical decompression versus local steroid injection in carpal tunnel syndrome: a one-year, prospective, randomized, open, controlled clinical trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2005 Feb;52(2):612-9.全文  摘要

62. Verdugo RJ, Salinas RA, Castillo JL, Cea JG. Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008;(4):CD001552.全文  摘要

63. Scholten RJ, Mink van der Molen A, Uitdehaag BM, et al. Surgical treatment options for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Oct 17;(4):CD003905.全文  摘要

64. Thoma A, Veltri K, Haines T, et al. A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing endoscopic and open carpal tunnel decompression. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004 Oct;114(5):1137-46. 摘要

65. Vasiliadis HS, Georgoulas P, Shrier I, et al. Endoscopic release for carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Jan 31;(1):CD008265.全文  摘要

66. Dick FD, Graveling RA, Munro W, et al. Workplace management of upper limb disorders: a systematic review. Occup Med (Lond). 2011 Jan;61(1):19-25.全文  摘要

67. O'Connor D, Page MJ, Marshall SC, et al. Ergonomic positioning or equipment for treating carpal tunnel syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;(1):CD009600.全文  摘要