基底细胞癌

Nasr I, McGrath EJ, Harwood CA, et al; British Association of Dermatologists' Clinical Standards Unit. British Association of Dermatologists guidelines for the management of adults with basal cell carcinoma 2021. Br J Dermatol. 2021 Nov;185(5):899-920.全文  摘要

National Comprehensive Cancer Network. NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: basal cell skin cancer [internet publication].全文

Kim JYS, Kozlow JH, Mittal B, et al; Work Group, Invited Reviewers. Guidelines of care for the management of basal cell carcinoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2018 Mar;78(3):540-59.全文  摘要

Thomson J, Hogan S, Leonardi-Bee J, et al. Interventions for basal cell carcinoma of the skin. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 17;(11):CD003412.全文  摘要

1. Iannacone MR, Wang W, Stockwell HG, et al. Patterns and timing of sunlight exposure and risk of basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas of the skin - a case-control study. BMC Cancer. 2012 Sep 20;12:417.全文  摘要

2. Bauer A, Diepgen TL, Schmitt J. Is occupational solar ultraviolet irradiation a relevant risk factor for basal cell carcinoma? A systematic review and meta-analysis of the epidemiological literature. Br J Dermatol. 2011 Sep;165(3):612-25. 摘要

3. Raasch BA, Buettner PG, Garbe C. Basal cell carcinoma: histological classification and body-site distribution. Br J Dermatol. 2006 Aug;155(2):401-7. 摘要

4. Lear W, Dahlke E, Murray CA. Basal cell carcinoma: review of epidemiology, pathogenesis, and associated risk factors. J Cutan Med Surg. 2007 Jan-Feb;11(1):19-30. 摘要

5. Barnhill RL, ed. Textbook of dermatopathology, 2nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2004.

6. Kauvar AN, Cronin T Jr, Roenigk R, et al. Consensus for nonmelanoma skin cancer treatment: basal cell carcinoma, including a cost analysis of treatment methods. Dermatol Surg. 2015 May;41(5):550-71. 摘要

7. LeBoit PE. Stroma, interrupted. Am J Dermatopathology. 2001 Feb;23(1):67-8. 摘要

8. Betti R, Menni S, Radaelli G, et al. Micronodular basal cell carcinoma: a distinct subtype? Relationship with nodular and infiltrative basal cell carcinomas. J Dermatol. 2010 Jul;37(7):611-6. 摘要

9. Skroza N, Panetta C, Schwartz RA, et al. Giant meta-typical carcinoma: an unusual tumor. Acta Dermatovenerol Croat. 2006;14(1):46-51. 摘要

10. The College of Optometrists. Clinical management guidelines: basal cell carcinoma (BCC) (periocular). Apr 2022 [internet publication].全文

11. Ionescu DN, Arida M, Jukic DM. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma: four case reports, review of literature, and immunohistochemical evaluation. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2006 Jan;130(1):45-51. 摘要

12. Trakatelli M, Morton C, Nagore E, et al. Update of the European guidelines for basal cell carcinoma management. Eur J Dermatol. 2014 May-Jun;24(3):312-29. 摘要

13. Maybury CM, Craythorne E, Martin B. An ulcerated nodule on the nose. BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Apr 16;2013:bcr2012008296.全文  摘要

14. Ciążyńska M, Kamińska-Winciorek G, Lange D, et al. The incidence and clinical analysis of non-melanoma skin cancer. Sci Rep. 2021 Feb 22;11(1):4337.全文  摘要

15. Rogers HW, Weinstock MA, Feldman SR, et al. Incidence estimate of nonmelanoma skin cancer (keratinocyte carcinomas) in the U.S. population, 2012. JAMA Dermatol. 2015 Oct;151(10):1081-6.全文  摘要

16. Xiang F, Lucas R, Hales S, et al. Incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancer in relation to ambient UV radiation in white populations, 1978-2012: empirical relationships. JAMA Dermatol. 2014 Oct;150(10):1063-71.全文  摘要

17. Reifenberger J. Basal cell carcinoma: molecular genetics and unusual clinical features. Hautarzt. 2007 May;58(5):406-11. 摘要

18. Balk SJ; Council on Environmental Health; Section on Dermatology. Ultraviolet radiation: a hazard to children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2011 Mar;127(3):e791-817.全文  摘要

19. Morgan H, Olivero C, Patel GK. Identification of human cutaneous basal cell carcinoma cancer stem cells. Methods Mol Biol. 2019;1879:435-50. 摘要

20. Milosevic M, Lazarevic M, Toljic B, et al. Characterization of stem-like cancer cells in basal cell carcinoma and its surgical margins. Exp Dermatol. 2018 Oct;27(10):1160-1165. 摘要

21. Lo JS, Snow SN, Reizner GT, et al. Metastatic basal cell carcinoma: report of twelve cases with a review of the literature. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1991 May;24(5 Pt 1):715-9. 摘要

22. Marin-Gutzke M, Sanchez-Olaso A, Berenguer B, et al. Basal cell carcinoma in childhood after radiation therapy: case report and review. Ann Plast Surg. 2004 Dec;53(6):593-5. 摘要

23. Karagas MR, Gossai A, Pierce B, et al. Drinking water arsenic contamination, skin lesions, and malignancies: a systematic review of the global evidence. Curr Environ Health Rep. 2015 Mar;2(1):52-68.全文  摘要

24. Yu HS, Liao WT, Chai CY. Arsenic carcinogenesis in the skin. J Biomed Sci. 2006 Sep;13(5):657-66. 摘要

25. Rossy KM, Janusz CA, Schwartz RA. Cryptic exposure to arsenic. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2005 Jul-Aug;71(4):230-5.全文  摘要

26. Kilgour JM, Jia JL, Sarin KY. Review of the molecular genetics of basal cell carcinoma; inherited susceptibility, somatic mutations, and targeted therapeutics. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Jul 31;13(15):3870.全文  摘要

27. Bonilla X, Parmentier L, King B, et al. Genomic analysis identifies new drivers and progression pathways in skin basal cell carcinoma. Nat Genet. 2016 Apr;48(4):398-406. 摘要

28. Lambert WC, Lambert MW. Development of effective skin cancer treatment and prevention in xeroderma pigmentosum. Photochem Photobiol. 2015 Mar-Apr;91(2):475-83.全文  摘要

29. Bresler SC, Padwa BL, Granter SR. Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (Gorlin syndrome). Head Neck Pathol. 2016 Jun;10(2):119-24.全文  摘要

30. Evans DG, Farndon PA. Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. In: GeneReviews® [Internet]. Seattle (WA): University of Washington, Seattle; 1993–2022. Mar 2018 [internet publication].全文

31. Boonen SE, Stahl D, Kreiborg S, et al. Delineation of an interstitial 9q22 deletion in basal cell nevus syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. 2005 Jan 30;132A(3):324-8. 摘要

32. de Meij TG, Baars MJ, Gille JJ, et al. From gene to disease: basal cell naevus syndrome. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2005 Jan 8;149(2):78-81. 摘要

33. Pastorino L, Cusano R, Nasti S, et al. Molecular characterization of Italian nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome patients. Hum Mutat. 2005 Mar;25(3):322-3. 摘要

34. Ragge NK, Salt A, Collin JR, et al. Gorlin syndrome: the PTCH gene links ocular developmental defects and tumour formation. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005 Aug;89(8):988-91. 摘要

35. John AM, Schwartz RA. Basal cell naevus syndrome: an update on genetics and treatment. Br J Dermatol. 2016 Jan;174(1):68-76. 摘要

36. Teepen JC, Kok JL, Kremer LC, et al; DCOG-LATER Study Group. Long-term risk of skin cancer among childhood cancer survivors: a DCOG-LATER cohort study. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2019 Aug 1;111(8):845-53.全文  摘要

37. Kanitakis J, Alhaj-Ibrahim L, Euvrard S, et al. Basal cell carcinomas developing in solid organ transplant recipients: clinicopathologic study of 176 cases. Arch Dermatol. 2003 Sep;139(9):1133-7. 摘要

38. Lin JS, Eder M, Weinmann S. Behavioral counseling to prevent skin cancer: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2011 Feb 1;154(3):190-201.全文  摘要

39. Nasr I, McGrath EJ, Harwood CA, et al; British Association of Dermatologists' Clinical Standards Unit. British Association of Dermatologists guidelines for the management of adults with basal cell carcinoma 2021. Br J Dermatol. 2021 Nov;185(5):899-920.全文  摘要

40. US Preventive Services Task Force. Skin cancer: screening. Jul 2016 [internet publication].全文

41. Marrett L, Rosen L, Zwaal C, et al; Cancer Care Ontario. Screening for skin cancer. Jun 2007 [internet publication].全文

42. National Comprehensive Cancer Network. NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology: basal cell skin cancer [internet publication].全文

43. Mogensen M, Jemec GB. Diagnosis of nonmelanoma skin cancer/keratinocyte carcinoma: a review of diagnostic accuracy of nonmelanoma skin cancer diagnostic tests and technologies. Dermatol Surg. 2007 Oct;33(10):1158-74. 摘要

44. Newlands C, Currie R, Memon A, et al. Non-melanoma skin cancer: United Kingdom National Multidisciplinary Guidelines. J Laryngol Otol. 2016 May;130(S2):S125-32.全文  摘要

45. Kim JYS, Kozlow JH, Mittal B, et al; Work Group, Invited Reviewers. Guidelines of care for the management of basal cell carcinoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2018 Mar;78(3):540-59.全文  摘要

46. Stulberg D, Crandell B, Fawcett RS. Diagnosis and treatment of basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas. Am Fam Physician. 2004 Oct 15;70(8):1481-8. 摘要

47. Balu M, Zachary CB, Harris RM, et al. In vivo multiphoton microscopy of basal cell carcinoma. JAMA Dermatol. 2015 Oct;151(10):1068-74.全文  摘要

48. Smeets NW, Stavast-Kooy AJ, Krekels GA, et al. Adjuvant cytokeratin staining in Mohs micrographic surgery for basal cell carcinoma. Dermatol Surg. 2003 Apr;29(4):375-7. 摘要

49. Ackerman AB, Gottlieb GJ. Fibroepithelial tumor of pinkus is trichoblastic (Basal-cell) carcinoma. Am J Dermatopathol. 2005 Apr;27(2):155-9. 摘要

50. Helm KF, Cowen EW, Billingsley EM, et al. Trichoblastoma or trichoblastic carcinoma? J Am Acad Dermatol. 2001 Mar;44(3):547. 摘要

51. Massari LP, Kastelan M, Gruber F. Epidermal malignant tumors: pathogenesis, influence of UV light and apoptosis. Coll Antropol. 2007 Jan;31 Suppl 1:83-5. 摘要

52. Marek L, Grzanka A, Chmielowska E, et al. Merkel cell carcinoma: an illustrative case and review. Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2014 Oct;31(5):325-8.全文  摘要

53. Thomson J, Hogan S, Leonardi-Bee J, et al. Interventions for basal cell carcinoma of the skin. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 17;(11):CD003412.全文  摘要

54. Tang JY, Mackay-Wiggan JM, Aszterbaum M, et al. Inhibiting the hedgehog pathway in patients with the basal-cell nevus syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2012 Jun 7;366(23):2180-8. 摘要

55. Bogelund FS, Philipsen PA, Gniadecki R. Factors affecting the recurrence rate of basal cell carcinoma. Acta Derm Venereol. 2007;87(4):330-4. 摘要

56. Drucker AM, Adam GP, Rofeberg V, et al. Treatments of primary basal cell carcinoma of the skin: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2018 Oct 2;169(7):456-66.全文  摘要

57. Wolf DJ, Zitelli JA. Surgical margins for basal cell carcinoma. Arch Dermatol. 1987 Mar;123(3):340-4. 摘要

58. Wang BC, Fu C, Qin L, et al. Photodynamic therapy with methyl-5-aminolevulinate for basal cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2020 Mar;29:101667. 摘要

59. Dixon AJ. Multiple superficial basal cell carcinomata - topical imiquimod versus curette and cryotherapy. Aust Fam Physician. 2005 Jan-Feb;34(1-2):49-52. 摘要

60. Vidal D, Matias-Guiu X, Alomar A. Fifty-five basal cell carcinomas treated with topical imiquimod: outcome at 5-year follow-up. Arch Dermatol. 2007 Feb;143(2):266-8. 摘要

61. Karve SJ, Feldman SR, Yentzer BA, et al. Imiquimod: a review of basal cell carcinoma treatments. J Drugs Dermatol. 2008 Nov;7(11):1044-51. 摘要

62. Bath-Hextall F, Ozolins M, Armstrong SJ, et al. Surgery versus imiquimod for nodular superficial basal cell carcinoma (SINS) study group. Surgical excision versus imiquimod 5% cream for nodular and superficial basal-cell carcinoma (SINS): a multicentre, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Jan;15(1):96-105.全文  摘要

63. Micali G, Lacarrubba F, Nasca MR, et al. Topical pharmacotherapy for skin cancer: part I. Pharmacology. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014 Jun;70(6):965.e1-12. 摘要

64. Micali G, Lacarrubba F, Nasca MR, et al. Topical pharmacotherapy for skin cancer: part II. Clinical applications. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2014 Jun;70(6):979.e1-12. 摘要

65. Arits AH, Mosterd K, Essers BA, et al. Photodynamic therapy versus topical imiquimod versus topical fluorouracil for treatment of superficial basal-cell carcinoma: a single blind, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 Jun;14(7):647-54. 摘要

66. Bukhardt Perez MP, Ruiz-Villaverde R, Naranjo Diaz MJ, et al. Basal cell carcinoma: treatment with imiquimod. Int J Dermatol. 2007 May;46(5):539-42. 摘要

67. Orenberg EK, Miller BH, Greenway HT, et al. The effect of intralesional 5-fluorouracil therapeutic implant (MPI 5003) for treatment of basal cell carcinoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1992 Nov;27(5 Pt 1):723-8. 摘要

68. Wrone DA. 5-Fluorouracil versus surgery in superficial basal cell carcinoma and other skin malignancies. Cos Derm. 2004;17(suppl 3):S7-10.

69. Braathen LR, Szeimies RM, Basset-Seguin N, et al. Guidelines on the use of photodynamic therapy for nonmelanoma skin cancer: an international consensus. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007 Jan;56(1):125-43. 摘要

70. Rhodes LE, de Rie MA, Leifsdottir R, et al. Five-year follow-up of a randomized, prospective trial of topical methyl aminolevulinate photodynamic therapy vs surgery for nodular basal cell carcinoma. Arch Dermatol. 2007 Sep;143(9):1131-6. 摘要

71. Apalla Z, Sotiriou E, Chovarda E, et al. Skin cancer: preventive photodynamic therapy in patients with face and scalp cancerization: a randomized placebo-controlled study. Br J Dermatol. 2010 Jan;162(1):171-5. 摘要

72. Fantini F, Greco A, Del Giovane C, et al. Photodynamic therapy for basal cell carcinoma: clinical and pathological determinants of response. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2011 Aug;25(8):896-901. 摘要

73. Garcia C, Poletti E, Crowson AN. Basosquamous carcinoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2009 Jan;60(1):137-43. 摘要

74. Rowe DE, Carroll RJ, Day CL Jr. Long-term recurrence rates in previously untreated (primary) basal cell carcinoma: implications for patient follow-up. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1989 Mar;15(3):315-28. 摘要

75. Rowe DE, Carroll RJ, Day CL Jr. Mohs surgery is the treatment of choice for recurrent (previously treated) basal cell carcinoma. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1989 Apr;15(4):424-31. 摘要

76. Lear JT, Corner C, Dziewulski P, et al. Challenges and new horizons in the management of advanced basal cell carcinoma: a UK perspective. Br J Cancer. 2014 Oct 14;111(8):1476-81.全文  摘要

77. Pellegrini C, Maturo MG, Di Nardo L, et al. Understanding the molecular genetics of basal cell carcinoma. Int J Mol Sci. 2017 Nov 22;18(11):2485.全文  摘要

78. Sekulic A, Migden MR, Oro AE, et al. Efficacy and safety of vismodegib in advanced basal-cell carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2012 Jun 7;366(23):2171-9.全文  摘要

79. Doan HQ, Chen L, Nawas Z, et al. Switching hedgehog inhibitors and other strategies to address resistance when treating advanced basal cell carcinoma. Oncotarget. 2021 Sep 28;12(20):2089-100.全文  摘要

80. Sekulic A, Migden MR, Basset-Seguin N, et al; ERIVANCE BCC Investigators. Long-term safety and efficacy of vismodegib in patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma: final update of the pivotal ERIVANCE BCC study. BMC Cancer. 2017 May 16;17(1):332.全文  摘要

81. Basset-Séguin N, Hauschild A, Kunstfeld R, et al. Vismodegib in patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma: primary analysis of STEVIE, an international, open-label trial. Eur J Cancer. 2017 Nov;86:334-48.全文  摘要

82. Lear JT, Migden MR, Lewis KD, et al. Long-term efficacy and safety of sonidegib in patients with locally advanced and metastatic basal cell carcinoma: 30-month analysis of the randomized phase 2 BOLT study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2018 Mar;32(3):372-81.全文  摘要

83. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Vismodegib for treating basal cell carcinoma. Nov 2017 [internet publication].全文

84. Stratigos AJ, Sekulic A, Peris K, et al. Cemiplimab in locally advanced basal cell carcinoma after hedgehog inhibitor therapy: an open-label, multi-centre, single-arm, phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Jun;22(6):848-57. 摘要

85. Neville JA, Welch E, Leffell DJ. Management of nonmelanoma skin cancer in 2007. Nat Clin Pract Oncol. 2007 Aug;4(8):462-9. 摘要

86. Szeimies RM, Karrer S, Backer H. Therapeutic options for epithelial skin tumors: actinic keratoses, Bowen disease, squamous cell carcinoma, and basal cell carcinoma. Hautarzt. 2005 May;56(5):430-40. 摘要

87. ClinicalTrials.gov. Study of patidegib topical gel, 2%, for the reduction of disease burden of persistently developing basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) in subjects with basal cell nevus syndrome (Gorlin syndrome). NCT03703310. Mar 2021 [internet publication].全文

88. ClinicalTrials.gov. Trial of patidegib gel 2%, 4%, and vehicle to decrease the number of surgically eligible basal cell carcinomas in Gorlin syndrome patients. NCT02762084. Jul 2020 [internet publication].全文

89. ClinicalTrials.gov. Clinical trial of patidegib gel 2%, 4%, and vehicle applied once or twice daily to decrease the GLI1 biomarker in sporadic nodular basal cell carcinomas (BCC). NCT02828111. Jan 2019 [internet publication].全文

90. Kim KH, Yavel RM, Gross VL, et al. Intralesional interferon alpha-2b in the treatment of basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma: revisited. Dermatol Surg. 2004 Jan;30(1):116-20. 摘要

91. Barlow JO, Zalla MJ, Kyle A, et al. Treatment of basal cell carcinoma with curettage alone. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 Jun;54(6):1039-45. 摘要

92. Berlin JM, Leeman DR, Spunberg JJ, et al. Radiotherapy for rodent ulcer type of basal cell carcinoma. Dermatol Surg. 2007 Apr;33(4):513-5. 摘要

93. Hirschsteiner O, Maiwald G, Balda BR. Guess what! Diagnosis: extended ulcerating metatypical basal cell carcinoma (BCC) with soft tissue and bone destruction. Eur J Dermatol. 2000 Jun;10(4):315-6. 摘要

94. Weissferdt A, Kalhor N, Moran CA. Cutaneous basal cell carcinoma with distant metastasis to thorax and bone: a clinicopathological and immunohistochemical study of 15 cases. Virchows Arch. 2017 Jun;470(6):687-94. 摘要

95. Karagas MR, Stukel TA, Greenberg ER, et al. Risk of subsequent basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin among patients with prior skin cancer. Skin Cancer Prevention Study Group. JAMA. 1992 Jun 24;267(24):3305-10. 摘要

96. Flohil SC, van der Leest RJ, Arends LR, et al. Risk of subsequent cutaneous malignancy in patients with prior keratinocyte carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Cancer. 2013 Jul;49(10):2365-75. 摘要

97. Sánchez G, Nova J, Rodriguez-Hernandez AE, et al. Sun protection for preventing basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Jul 25;(7):CD011161.全文  摘要

98. Berking C. Photocarcinogenesis: molecular mechanisms and preventive strategies. Hautarzt. 2007 May;58(5):398-405. 摘要

99. Chen AC, Martin AJ, Choy B, et al. A phase 3 randomized trial of nicotinamide for skin-cancer chemoprevention. N Engl J Med. 2015 Oct 22;373(17):1618-26.全文  摘要

100. Schauder DM, Kim J, Nijhawan RI. Evaluation of the use of capecitabine for the treatment and prevention of actinic keratoses, squamous cell carcinoma, and basal cell carcinoma: a systematic review. JAMA Dermatol. 2020 Oct 1;156(10):1117-24. 摘要