耵聍栓塞

Schwartz SR, Magit AE, Rosenfeld RM, et al. Clinical practice guideline (update): earwax (cerumen impaction). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Jan;156(1_suppl):S1-29.全文  摘要

Schwartz SR, Magit AE, Rosenfeld RM, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline (Update): Earwax (Cerumen Impaction). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Jan;156(1_suppl):S1-S29.全文  摘要

Roeser RJ, Ballachanda BB. Physiology, pathophysiology, and anthropology/epidemiology of human ear canal secretions. J Am Acad Audiol. 1997;8:391-400. 摘要

Horton GA, Simpson MTW, Beyea MM, et al. Cerumen management: an updated clinical review and evidence-based approach for primary care physicians. J Prim Care Community Health. 2020 Jan-Dec;11:2150132720904181.全文  摘要

Roland PS, Eaton DA, Gross RD, et al. Randomized, placebo-controlled evaluation of Cerumenex and murine earwax removal products. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004 Oct;130(10):1175-7.全文  摘要

Aaron K, Cooper TE, Warner L, et al. Ear drops for the removal of ear wax. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Jul 25;7:CD012171.全文  摘要

1. Schwartz SR, Magit AE, Rosenfeld RM, et al. Clinical practice guideline (update): earwax (cerumen impaction). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Jan;156(1_suppl):S1-29.全文  摘要

2. Schwartz SR, Magit AE, Rosenfeld RM, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline (Update): Earwax (Cerumen Impaction). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Jan;156(1_suppl):S1-S29.全文  摘要

3. Roeser RJ, Ballachanda BB. Physiology, pathophysiology, and anthropology/epidemiology of human ear canal secretions. J Am Acad Audiol. 1997;8:391-400. 摘要

4. Guest JF, Greener MJ, Robinson AC, et al. Impacted cerumen: composition, production, epidemiology and management. QJM. 2004 Aug;97(8):477-88.全文  摘要

5. Yoshiura K, Kinoshita A, Ishida T, et al. A SNP in the ABCC11 gene is the determinant of human earwax type. Nat Genet. 2006 Mar;38(3):324-30. 摘要

6. Horton GA, Simpson MTW, Beyea MM, et al. Cerumen management: an updated clinical review and evidence-based approach for primary care physicians. J Prim Care Community Health. 2020 Jan-Dec;11:2150132720904181.全文  摘要

7. Tomita H, Yamada K, Ghadami M, et al. Mapping of the wet/dry earwax locus to the pericentromeric region of chromosome 16. Lancet. 2002 Jun 8;359(9322):2000-2. 摘要

8. Shott SR. Down syndrome: common otolaryngologic manifestations. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2006 Aug 15;142C(3):131-40.全文  摘要

9. Freeman RB. Impacted cerumen: how to safely remove earwax in an office visit. Geriatrics. 1995 Jun;50(6):52-3. 摘要

10. Coppin R, Wicke D, Little P. Managing earwax in primary care: efficacy of self-treatment using a bulb syringe. Br J Gen Pract. 2008 Jan;58(546):44-9.全文  摘要

11. Coppin R, Wicke D, Little P. Randomized trial of bulb syringes for earwax: impact on health service utilization. Ann Fam Med. 2011 Mar-Apr;9(2):110-4.全文  摘要

12. Hand C, Harvey I. The effectiveness of topical preparations for the treatment of earwax: a systematic review. Br J Gen Pract. 2004 Nov;54(508):862-7.全文  摘要

13. Roland PS, Eaton DA, Gross RD, et al. Randomized, placebo-controlled evaluation of Cerumenex and murine earwax removal products. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004 Oct;130(10):1175-7.全文  摘要

14. Aaron K, Cooper TE, Warner L, et al. Ear drops for the removal of ear wax. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Jul 25;7:CD012171.全文  摘要

15. Rubin J, Yu VL, Kamerer DB, et al. Aural irrigation with water: a potential pathogenic mechanism for inducing malignant external otitis? Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1990 Feb;99(2 Pt 1):117-9. 摘要

16. Zikk D, Rapoport Y, Himelfarb MZ. Invasive external otitis after removal of impacted cerumen by irrigation. N Engl J Med. 1991 Sep 26;325(13):969-70. 摘要

17. Seely DR, Quigley SM, Langman AW. Ear candles - efficacy and safety. Laryngoscope. 1996 Oct;106(10):1226-9. 摘要

18. Food and Drug Administration. Detention without physical examination of ear candles. Center for Devices and Radiological Health. June 2013 [internet publication].全文

19. Driscoll PV, Ramachandrula A, Drezner DA, et al. Characteristics of cerumen in diabetic patients: a key to understanding malignant external otitis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1993 Oct;109(4):676-9. 摘要