Avaliação de quedas em idosos

Referências

Principais artigos

Brignole M, Moya A, de Lange FJ; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2018 ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope. Eur Heart J. 2018 Jun 1;39(21):1883-948.Texto completo  Resumo

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fact sheet: risk factors for falls. 2017 [internet publication].Texto completo

US Preventive Services Task Force; Grossman DC, Curry SJ, Owens DK, et al. Interventions to prevent falls in community-dwelling older adults: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. JAMA. 2018 Apr 24;319(16):1696-704.Texto completo  Resumo

Artigos de referência

1. Just KS, Dormann H, Schurig M, et al. The phenotype of adverse drug effects: do emergency visits due to adverse drug reactions look different in older people? Results from the ADRED study. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2020 Nov;86(11):2144-54.Texto completo  Resumo

2. Deandrea S. Risk factors for falls in community-dwelling older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Epidemiology. 2010 Sep;21(5):658-68. Resumo

3. GBD 2019 Ageing Collaborators. Global, regional, and national burden of diseases and injuries for adults 70 years and older: systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease 2019 Study. BMJ. 2022 Mar 10;376:e068208.Texto completo  Resumo

4. World Health Organization. Falls. Fact sheets. Apr 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo

5. Office for Health Improvement & Disparities. Public health profiles (Counties and UAs from April 2021) [internet publication].Texto completo

6. Public Health England. Guidance - falls: applying All Our Health. Feb 2022 [internet publication].Texto completo

7. Burns E, Kakara R. Deaths from falls among persons aged ≥65 years - United States, 2007-2016. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018 May 11;67(18):509-14.Texto completo  Resumo

8. American College of Surgeons. Best practices guidelines​: geriatric trauma management. Nov 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo

9. Agrawal Y, Van de Berg R, Wuyts F, et al. Presbyvestibulopathy: diagnostic criteria consensus document of the classification committee of the Bárány Society. J Vestib Res. 2019;29(4):161-70.Texto completo  Resumo

10. Agmon M, Lavie L, Doumas M. The association between hearing loss, postural control, and mobility in older adults: a systematic review. J Am Acad Audiol. 2017 Jun;28(6):575-88. Resumo

11. Muir SW, Berg K, Chesworth B, et al. Quantifying the magnitude of risk for balance impairment on falls in community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Epidemiol. 2010 Apr;63(4):389-406. Resumo

12. Jahn K, Zwergal A, Schniepp R. Gait disturbances in old age: classification, diagnosis, and treatment from a neurological perspective. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2010 Apr;107(17):306-16.Texto completo  Resumo

13. Scheffer AC, Schuurmans MJ, van Dijk N, et al. Fear of falling: measurement strategy, prevalence, risk factors and consequences among older persons. Age Ageing. 2008 Jan;37(1):19-24.Texto completo  Resumo

14. Alarcón T, González-Montalvo JI, Otero Puime A. Assessing patients with fear of falling. Does the method use change the results? A systematic review [in Spanish]. Aten Primaria. 2009 May;41(5):262-8. Resumo

15. de Souza LF, Canever JB, Moreira BS, et al. Association between fear of falling and frailty in community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review. Clin Interv Aging. 2022;17:129-40.Texto completo  Resumo

16. Haerlein J, Dassen T, Halfens RJ, et al. Fall risk factors in older people with dementia or cognitive impairment: a systematic review. J Adv Nurs. 2009 May;65(5):922-33. Resumo

17. Salvà A, Roqué M, Rojano X, et al. Falls and risk factors for falls in community-dwelling adults with dementia (NutriAlz Trial). Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2012 Jan-Mar;26(1):74-80. Resumo

18. Sillner AY, Holle CL, Rudolph JL. The overlap between falls and delirium in hospitalized older adults: a systematic review. Clin Geriatr Med. 2019 May;35(2):221-36. Resumo

19. Chantanachai T, Sturnieks DL, Lord SR, et al. Risk factors for falls in older people with cognitive impairment living in the community: systematic review and meta-analysis. Ageing Res Rev. 2021 Nov;71:101452. Resumo

20. Brignole M, Moya A, de Lange FJ; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2018 ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope. Eur Heart J. 2018 Jun 1;39(21):1883-948.Texto completo  Resumo

21. Shen WK, Sheldon RS, Benditt DG, et al. 2017 ACC/AHA/HRS guideline for the evaluation and management of patients with syncope. Heart Rhythm. 2017;14:e155-217.Texto completo  Resumo

22. McCarthy F. What is the evidence for cardiovascular disorders as a risk factor for non-syncopal falls? Scope for future research. Eur Geriatr Med. 2010;1:244-51.

23. Menz HB, Auhl M, Spink MJ. Foot problems as a risk factor for falls in community-dwelling older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas. 2018 Dec;118:7-14. Resumo

24. Teng Z, Zhu Y, Teng Y, et al. The analysis of osteosarcopenia as a risk factor for fractures, mortality, and falls. Osteoporos Int. 2021 Nov;32(11):2173-83. Resumo

25. Trevisan C, Crippa A, Ek S, et al. Nutritional status, body mass index, and the risk of falls in community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2019 May;20(5):569-82.e7. Resumo

26. Welsh VK, Clarson LE, Mallen CD, et al. Multisite pain and self-reported falls in older people: systematic review and meta-analysis. Arthritis Res Ther. 2019 Feb 22;21(1):67.Texto completo  Resumo

27. Yeung SSY, Reijnierse EM, Pham VK, et al. Sarcopenia and its association with falls and fractures in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2019 Jun;10(3):485-500.Texto completo  Resumo

28. Zhang XM, Cheng ASK, Dou Q, et al. Comment on: "Sarcopenia and its association with falls and fractures in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis" by Yeung et al. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2020 Feb;11(1):330-1.Texto completo

29. Yeung SSY, Heymans MW, Maier AB. The authors reply: letter on: " Sarcopenia and its association with falls and fractures in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis" by Zhang et al. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2020 Feb'11(1):332-5.Texto completo

30. Gandham A, Mesinovic J, Jansons P, et al. Falls, fractures, and areal bone mineral density in older adults with sarcopenic obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev. 2021 May;22(5):e13187. Resumo

31. G R Neri S, S Oliveira J, B Dario A, et al. Does obesity increase the risk and severity of falls in people aged 60 years and older? A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2020 Apr 17;75(5):952-60.Texto completo  Resumo

32. Taipale H, Hamina A, Karttunen N, et al. Incident opioid use and risk of hip fracture among persons with Alzheimer disease: a nationwide matched cohort study. Pain. 2019 Feb;160(2):417-23. Resumo

33. Izza MAD, Lunt E, Gordon AL, et al. Polypharmacy, benzodiazepines, and antidepressants, but not antipsychotics, are associated with increased falls risk in UK care home residents: a prospective multi-centre study. Eur Geriatr Med. 2020 Dec;11(6):1043-50.Texto completo  Resumo

34. Sterke CS, Verhagen AP, van Beeck EF, et al. The influence of drug use on fall incidents among nursing home residents: a systematic review. Int Psychogeriatr. 2008 Oct;20(5):890-910. Resumo

35. Tinetti ME, Han L, Lee DS, et al. Antihypertensive medications and serious fall injuries in a nationally representative sample of older adults. JAMA Intern Med. 2014 Apr;174(4):588-95. Resumo

36. Hegeman J, van den Bemt BJ, van Duysens J, et al. NSAIDs and the risk of accidental falls in the elderly: a systematic review. Drug Saf. 2009;32(6):489-98. Resumo

37. Daoust R, Paquet J, Moore L, et al. Recent opioid use and fall-related injury among older patients with trauma. CMAJ. 2018 Apr 23;190(16):E500-6.Texto completo  Resumo

38. Woolcott JC, Richardson KJ, Wiens MO, et al. Meta-analysis of the impact of 9 medication classes on falls in elderly persons. Arch Intern Med. 2009 Nov 23;169(21):1952-60. [Erratum in Arch Intern Med. 2010 Mar 8;170(5):477.]Texto completo  Resumo

39. Anderson TS, Jing B, Auerbach A, et al. Clinical outcomes after intensifying antihypertensive medication regimens among older adults at hospital discharge. JAMA Intern Med. 2019 Aug 19;179(11):1528-36.Texto completo  Resumo

40. Sim JJ, Zhou H, Bhandari S, et al. Low systolic blood pressure from treatment and association with serious falls/syncope. Am J Prev Med. 2018 Oct;55(4):488-96. Resumo

41. LeRoith D, Biessels GJ, Braithwaite SS, et al. Treatment of diabetes in older adults: an Endocrine Society* clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2019 May 1;104(5):1520-74.Texto completo  Resumo

42. Yang Y, Hu X, Zhang Q, et al. Diabetes mellitus and risk of falls in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Age Ageing. 2016 Nov;45(6):761-7.Texto completo  Resumo

43. Andrade C. Sedative Hypnotics and the Risk of Falls and Fractures in the Elderly. J Clin Psychiatry. 2018 May/Jun;79(3):.Texto completo  Resumo

44. Cho H, Myung J, Suh HS, et al. Antihistamine use and the risk of injurious falls or fracture in elderly patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoporos Int. 2018 Oct;29(10):2163-70. Resumo

45. Collamati A, Martone AM, Poscia A, et al. Anticholinergic drugs and negative outcomes in the older population: from biological plausibility to clinical evidence. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2016 Feb;28(1):25-35. Resumo

46. de Vries M, Seppala LJ, Daams JG, et al. Fall-risk-increasing drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis: I. Cardiovascular Drugs. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2018 Apr;19(4):371.e1-371.e9. Resumo

47. Díaz-Gutiérrez MJ, Martínez-Cengotitabengoa M, Sáez de Adana E, et al. Relationship between the use of benzodiazepines and falls in older adults: a systematic review. Maturitas. 2017 Jul;101:17-22. Resumo

48. Mattishent K, Loke YK. Meta-Analysis: Association between hypoglycemia and serious adverse events in older patients treated with glucose-lowering agents. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021;12:571568.Texto completo  Resumo

49. Ryba N, Rainess R. Z-drugs and falls: a Focused review of the literature. Sr Care Pharm. 2020 Dec 1;35(12):549-54. Resumo

50. Yoshikawa A, Ramirez G, Smith ML, et al. Opioid use and the risk of falls, fall injuries and fractures among older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2020 Sep 25;75(10):1989-95.Texto completo  Resumo

51. Sanders KM, Stuart AL, Williamson EJ, et al. Annual high-dose oral vitamin D and falls and fractures in older women: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2010 May 12;303(18):1815-22. [Erratum in: JAMA. 2010 Jun 16;303(23):2357.] Resumo

52. Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Dawson-Hughes B, Orav EJ, et al. Monthly high-dose vitamin D treatment for the prevention of functional decline: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2016 Feb;176(2):175-83.Texto completo  Resumo

53. Hartikainen S, Lonnroos E, Louhivuori K. Medication as a risk factor for falls: critical systematic review. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2007 Oct;62(10):1172-81. Resumo

54. Rubenstein LZ, Josephson KR. Falls and their prevention in elderly people: what does the evidence show? Med Clin North Am. 2006 Sep;90(5):807-24. Resumo

55. McInnes L, Gibbons E, Chandler-Oatts J. Clinical practice guideline for the assessment and prevention of falls in older people. Worldviews Evid Based Nurs. 2005;2(1):33-6. Resumo

56. Jehu DA, Davis JC, Falck RS, et al. Risk factors for recurrent falls in older adults: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Maturitas. 2021 Feb;144:23-8. Resumo

57. Ganz DA, Bao Y, Shekelle PG, et al. Will my patient fall? JAMA. 2007 Jan 3;297(1):77-86. Resumo

58. Chu LW, Chi I, Chiu AY. Incidence and predictors of falls in the Chinese elderly. Ann Acad Med Singapore. 2005 Jan;34(1):60-72.Texto completo  Resumo

59. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fact sheet: risk factors for falls. 2017 [internet publication].Texto completo

60. Bergland A, Jarnlo GB, Laake K. Predictors of falls in the elderly by location. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2003 Feb;15(1):43-50. Resumo

61. Pfeiffer E. A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1975 Oct;23(10):433-41. Resumo

62. Coleman AL, Stone K, Ewing SK, et al. Higher risk of multiple falls among elderly women who lose visual acuity. Ophthalmology. 2004 May;111(5):857-62. Resumo

63. Lawton MP, Brody EM. Assessment of older people: self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living. Gerontologist. 1969 Autumn;9(3):179-86. Resumo

64. Hartog LC, Schrijnders D, Landman GWD, et al. Is orthostatic hypotension related to falling? A meta-analysis of individual patient data of prospective observational studies. Age Ageing. 2017 Jul 1;46(4):568-75.Texto completo  Resumo

65. Noguchi N, Chan L, Cumming RG, et al. A systematic review of the association between lower urinary tract symptoms and falls, injuries, and fractures in community-dwelling older men. Aging Male. 2016 Sep;19(3):168-74.Texto completo  Resumo

66. Moon S, Chung HS, Kim YJ, et al. The impact of urinary incontinence on falls: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2021;16(5):e0251711.Texto completo  Resumo

67. Pesonen JS, Vernooij RWM, Cartwright R, et al. The impact of nocturia on falls and fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Urol. 2020 Apr;203(4):674-83.Texto completo  Resumo

68. Hacıdursunoğlu Erbaş D, Çınar F, Eti Aslan F. Elderly patients and falls: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2021 Nov;33(11):2953-66 Resumo

69. Jansen S, Bhangu J, de Rooij S, et al. The association of cardiovascular disorders and falls: a systematic review. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2016 Mar 1;17(3):193-9.Texto completo  Resumo

70. Kojima G. Frailty as a predictor of future falls among community-dwelling older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2015 Dec;16(12):1027-33. Resumo

71. Kua CH, Mak VSL, Huey Lee SW. Health outcomes of deprescribing interventions among older residents in nursing homes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2019 Mar;20(3):362-72.e11. Resumo

72. van Poelgeest EP, Pronk AC, Rhebergen D, et al. Depression, antidepressants and fall risk: therapeutic dilemmas-a clinical review. Eur Geriatr Med. 2021 Jun;12(3):585-96.Texto completo  Resumo

73. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Facts about falls. Aug 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo

74. Kim J, Lee W, Lee SH. A systematic review of the guidelines and delphi study for the multifactorial fall risk assessment of community-dwelling elderly. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Aug 21;17(17):6097.Texto completo  Resumo

75. US Preventive Services Task Force; Grossman DC, Curry SJ, Owens DK, et al. Interventions to prevent falls in community-dwelling older adults: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. JAMA. 2018 Apr 24;319(16):1696-704.Texto completo  Resumo

76. Guirguis-Blake JM, Michael YL, Perdue LA, et al. Interventions to prevent falls in older adults: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. JAMA. 2018 Apr 24;319(16):1705-16.Texto completo  Resumo

77. Bolland MJ, Grey A, Gamble GD, et al. Vitamin D supplementation and falls: a trial sequential meta-analysis. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2014 Jul;2(7):573-80. Resumo

78. Bolland MJ, Grey A, Avenell A. Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and trial sequential analysis. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018 Nov;6(11):847-58. Resumo

79. Cameron ID, Dyer SM, Panagoda CE, et al. Interventions for preventing falls in older people in care facilities and hospitals. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Sep 7;9(9):CD005465.Texto completo  Resumo

80. Hopewell S, Adedire O, Copsey BJ, et al. Multifactorial and multiple component interventions for preventing falls in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Jul 23;(7):CD012221.Texto completo  Resumo

81. Dautzenberg L, Beglinger S, Tsokani S, et al. Interventions for preventing falls and fall-related fractures in community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2021 Oct;69(10):2973-84Texto completo  Resumo

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83. Sherrington C, Fairhall NJ, Wallbank GK, et al. Exercise for preventing falls in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jan 31;1(1):CD012424.Texto completo  Resumo

84. Li F, Harmer P, Fitzgerald K, et al. Effectiveness of a therapeutic Tai Ji Quan intervention vs a multimodal exercise intervention to prevent falls among older adults at high risk of falling: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Oct 1;178(10):1301-10.Texto completo  Resumo

85. Tricco AC, Thomas SM, Veroniki AA, et al. Comparisons of interventions for preventing falls in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. 2017 Nov 7;318(17):1687-99 Resumo

86. Brignole M. Diagnosis and treatment of syncope. Heart. 2007 Jan;93(1):130-6. Resumo

87. Corona G, Norello D, Parenti G, et al. Hyponatremia, falls and bone fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2018 Oct;89(4):505-13.Texto completo  Resumo

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