Miomas uterinos

Referências

Principais artigos

Stewart EA, Cookson CL, Gandolfo RA, et al. Epidemiology of uterine fibroids: a systematic review. BJOG. 2017 Sep;124(10):1501-12.Texto completo  Resumo

Marshall LM, Spiegelman D, Barbieri RL, et al. Variation in the incidence of uterine leiomyoma among premenopausal women by age and race. Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Dec;90(6):967-73. Resumo

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG practice bulletin no. 228: management of symptomatic uterine leiomyomas. Jun 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo

Wise LA, Laughlin-Tommaso SK. Epidemiology of uterine fibroids: from menarche to menopause. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Mar;59(1):2-24.Texto completo  Resumo

American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria®. Fibroids. 2022 [internet publication].Texto completo

Artigos de referência

1. Bulun SE. Uterine fibroids. N Engl J Med. 2013 Oct 3;369(14):1344-55. Resumo

2. Bradley LD, Falcone T. Myomectomy. In: Handa VL, Van Le L, eds. Te Linde's operative gynecology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2019:325-47.

3. Cramer SF, Patel A. The frequency of uterine leiomyomas. Am J Clin Pathol. 1990 Oct;94(4):435-8. Resumo

4. Droegemueller W. Benign gynecologic conditions. In: Mishell Jr DR, Stenchever MA, Droegemueller W, et al, eds. Comprehensive gynecology, 3rd edition. St. Louis, MO: Mosby-Yearbook Inc.; 1997:467-516.

5. Stewart EA, Cookson CL, Gandolfo RA, et al. Epidemiology of uterine fibroids: a systematic review. BJOG. 2017 Sep;124(10):1501-12.Texto completo  Resumo

6. Payson M, Leppert P, Segars J. Epidemiology of myomas. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2006 Mar;33(1):1-11. Resumo

7. Marshall LM, Spiegelman D, Barbieri RL, et al. Variation in the incidence of uterine leiomyoma among premenopausal women by age and race. Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Dec;90(6):967-73. Resumo

8. Day Baird D, Dunson DB, Hill MC, et al. High cumulative incidence of uterine leiomyoma in black and white women: ultrasound evidence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Jan;188(1):100-7. Resumo

9. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG practice bulletin no. 228: management of symptomatic uterine leiomyomas. Jun 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo

10. Townsend DE, Sparkes RS, et al. Unicellular histogenesis of uterine leiomyomas as determined by electrophoresis of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1970 Aug 15;107(8):1168-73. Resumo

11. Rein MS, Friedman AJ, Barbieri RL, et al. Cytogenetic abnormalities in uterine leiomyomata. Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Jun;77(6):923-6. Resumo

12. Mashal RD, Schoenberg-Fejzo ML, Friedman AJ, et al. Analysis of androgen receptor DNA reveals the independent clonal origins of uterine leiomyomata and the secondary nature of cytogenetic aberrations in leiomyomata development. Genes Chromosom Cancer. 1994 Sep;11(1):1-6. Resumo

13. Rein MS, Barbieri RL, Friedman AJ. Progesterone: a critical role in the pathogenesis of uterine myomas. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Jan;172(1 Pt 1):14-8. Resumo

14. Khan KN, Kitajima M, Hiraki K, et al. Cell proliferation effect of GnRH agonist on pathological lesions of women with endometriosis, adenomyosis and uterine myoma. Hum Reprod. 2010 Nov;25(11):2878-90.Texto completo  Resumo

15. Mäkinen N, Heinonen HR, Moore S, et al. MED12 exon 2 mutations are common in uterine leiomyomas from South African patients. Oncotarget. 2011 Dec;2(12):966-9.Texto completo  Resumo

16. Chang HL, Senaratne TN, Zhang L, et al. Uterine leiomyomas exhibit fewer stem/progenitor cell characteristics when compared with corresponding normal myometrium. Reprod Sci. 2010 Feb;17(2):158-67.Texto completo  Resumo

17. Ono M, Yin P, Navarro A, et al. Paracrine activation of WNT/β-catenin pathway in uterine leiomyoma stem cells promotes tumor growth. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Oct 15;110(42):17053-8.Texto completo  Resumo

18. Omar M, Laknaur A, Al-Hendy A, et al. Myometrial progesterone hyper-responsiveness associated with increased risk of human uterine fibroids. BMC Womens Health. 2019 Jul 9;19(1):92.Texto completo  Resumo

19. Yang Q, Ali M, El Andaloussi A, et al. The emerging spectrum of early life exposure-related inflammation and epigenetic therapy. Cancer Stud Mol Med. 2018 Nov;4(1):13-23.Texto completo  Resumo

20. Yang Q, Al-Hendy A. Developmental Environmental Exposure Alters the Epigenetic Features of Myometrial Stem Cells. Gynecol Obstet Res. 2016 Dec;3(2):e1-e4.Texto completo  Resumo

21. Leppert PC, Catherino WH, Segars JH, et al. A new hypothesis about the origin of uterine fibroids based on gene expression profiling with microarrays. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Aug;195(2):415-20. Resumo

22. Patterson-Keels LM, Selvaggi SM, Haefner HK, et al. Morphologic assessment of endometrium overlying submucosal leiomyomas. J Reprod Med. 1994 Aug;39(8):579-84. Resumo

23. Buttram VC, Reiter RC. Uterine leiomyomata: etiology, symptomatology, and management. Fertil Steril. 1981 Oct;36(4):433-45. Resumo

24. Stewart EA, Nowak RA. Leiomyoma-related bleeding: a classic hypothesis updated for the molecular era. Human Repr Update. 1996 Jul-Aug;2(4):295-306. Resumo

25. Ross RK, Pike MC, Vessey, MP, et al. Risk factors for uterine fibroids: reduced risk associated with oral contraceptives. BMJ. 1986 Aug 9;293(6543):359-62. Resumo

26. Flake GP, Andersen J, Dixon D. Etiology and pathogenesis of uterine leiomyomas: a review. Environ Health Perspect. 2003 Jun;111(8):1037-54.Texto completo  Resumo

27. Wise LA, Palmer JR, Stewart EA, et al. Age-specific incidence rates for self-reported uterine leiomyomata in the black women's health study. Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Mar;105(3):563-8. Resumo

28. Faerstein E, Szklo M, Rosenshein N. Risk factors for uterine leiomyoma: a practice-based case-control study. I. African-American heritage, reproductive history, body size, and smoking. Am J Epid. 2001 Jan 1;153(1):1-10. Resumo

29. Oskovi Kaplan ZA, Taşçi Y, Topçu HO, et al. 25-Hydroxy vitamin D levels in premenopausal Turkish women with uterine leiomyoma. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2018 Mar;34(3):261-264.Texto completo  Resumo

30. Al-Hendy A, Diamond MP, Boyer TG, et al. Vitamin D3 Inhibits Wnt/β-Catenin and mTOR Signaling Pathways in Human Uterine Fibroid Cells. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Apr;101(4):1542-51.Texto completo  Resumo

31. Boynton-Jarrett R, Rich-Edwards J, Malspeis S, et al. A prospective study of hypertension and risk of uterine leiomyomata. Am J Epidemiol. 2005 Apr 1;161(7):628-38. Resumo

32. Wise LA, Laughlin-Tommaso SK. Epidemiology of uterine fibroids: from menarche to menopause. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Mar;59(1):2-24.Texto completo  Resumo

33. Templeman C, Marshall SF, Clarke CA, et al. Risk factors for surgically removed fibroids in a large cohort of teachers. Fertil Steril. 2009 Oct;92(4):1436-1446.Texto completo  Resumo

34. Stewart EA. Clinical practice. Uterine fibroids. N Engl J Med. 2015 Apr 23;372(17):1646-55.Texto completo  Resumo

35. Wise LA, Palmer JR, Harlow BL, et al. Reproductive factors, hormonal contraception, and risk of uterine leiomyomata in African-American women: a prospective study. Am J Epidemiol. 2004 Jan 15;159(2):113-23. Resumo

36. Ciebiera M, Ali M, Zgliczyńska M, et al. Vitamins and Uterine Fibroids: Current Data on Pathophysiology and Possible Clinical Relevance. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Aug 1;21(15):.Texto completo  Resumo

37. Wise LA, Radin RG, Palmer JR, et al. Intake of fruit, vegetables, and carotenoids in relation to risk of uterine leiomyomata. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Dec;94(6):1620-31.Texto completo  Resumo

38. Chiaffarino F, Parazzini F, La Vecchia C, et al. Diet and uterine myomas. Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Sep;94(3):395-8. Resumo

39. Maruo T, Ohara N, Wang J, et al. Sex steroidal regulation of uterine leiomyoma growth and apoptosis. Hum Reprod Update. 2004 May-Jun;10(3):207-20. Resumo

40. Chiaffarino F, Ricci E, Cipriani S, et al. Cigarette smoking and risk of uterine myoma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2016 Feb;197:63-71.Texto completo  Resumo

41. Pavone D, Clemenza S, Sorbi F, et al. Epidemiology and Risk Factors of Uterine Fibroids. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018 Jan;46:3-11.Texto completo  Resumo

42. Chiaffarino F, Cipriani S, Ricci E, et al. Alcohol consumption and risk of uterine myoma: A systematic review and meta analysis. PLoS One. 2017;12(11):e0188355.Texto completo  Resumo

43. American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria®. Fibroids. 2022 [internet publication].Texto completo

44. American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: clinically suspected adnexal mass, no acute symptoms. 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo

45. Critchley HO, Warner P, Less AJ, et al. Evaluation of abnormal bleeding: comparison of three outpatient procedures within cohorts defined by age and menopausal status. Health Tech Assess. 2004 Sep;8(34):iii-iv, 1-139. Resumo

46. Hatasaka H. The evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Jun;48(2):258-73. Resumo

47. Fedele L, Bianchi S, Dorta M, et al. Transvaginal ultrasonography versus hysteroscopy in the diagnosis of uterine submucous myomas. Obstet Gynecol. 1991 May;77(5):745-8. Resumo

48. American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG practice bulletin number 65: management of endometrial cancer. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Apr;107(4):952. Resumo

49. DiSaia PJ, Creasman WT. Clinical gynecologic oncology, 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Mosby, Inc.; 2002:137-71.

50. Creasman WT. Malignant tumors of the uterine corpus. In: Rock JA, Jones III HW, eds. Te Linde's operative gynecology, 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: JB Lippincott Co.; 2003:1445-86.

51. Clevenger-Hoeft M, Syrop CH, Stovall DW. Sonohysterography in premenopausal women with and without abnormal bleeding. Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Oct;94(4):516-20. Resumo

52. American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Technology assessment: saline infusion sonohysterography. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2004 Jan;84(1):95-8. Resumo

53. Cicinelli E, Romano F, Anastasio PS, et al. Transabdominal sonohysterography, transvaginal sonography, and hysteroscopy in the evaluation of submucous myomas. Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Jan;85(1):42-7. Resumo

54. Dueholm M, Lundorf E, Olesen F. Imaging techniques for evaluation of the uterine cavity and endometrium in premenopausal patients before minimally invasive surgery. Obstet Gynecol Survey. 2002 Jun;57(6):388-403. Resumo

55. Leone FP, Lanzani C, Ferrazzi E. Use of strict sonohysterographic methods for preoperative assessment of submucous myomas. Fertil Steril. 2003 Apr;79(4):998-1002. Resumo

56. Davis PC, O'Neill MJ, Yoder IC, et al. Sonohysterographic findings of endometrial and subendometrial conditions. Radiographics. 2002 Jul-Aug;22(4):803-16. Resumo

57. Gaucherand P, Piacenza JM, Salle B, et al. Sonohysterography of the uterine cavity: preliminary investigations. J Clin Ultrasound. 1995 Jul-Aug;23(6):339-48. Resumo

58. Alatas C, Aksoy E, Akarsu C, et al. Evaluation of intrauterine abnormalities in infertile patients by sonohysterography. Hum Reprod. 1997 Mar;12(3):487-90. Resumo

59. Nieuwenhuis LL, Hermans FJ, Bij de Vaate AJM, et al. Three-dimensional saline infusion sonography compared to two-dimensional saline infusion sonography for the diagnosis of focal intracavitary lesions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 May 5;5:CD011126.Texto completo  Resumo

60. Bittencourt CA, Dos Santos Simões R, Bernardo WM, et al. Accuracy of saline contrast sonohysterography in detection of endometrial polyps and submucosal leiomyomas in women of reproductive age with abnormal uterine bleeding: systematic review and meta-analysis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Jul;50(1):32-9.Texto completo  Resumo

61. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Heavy menstrual bleeding: assessment and management. May 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo

62. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Committee opinion no. 800: the use of hysteroscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of intrauterine pathology. Mar 2020 [internet publication].​Texto completo

63. Thomassin-Naggara I, Daraï E, Nassar-Slaba J, et al. Value of dynamic enhanced magnetic resonance imaging for distinguishing between ovarian fibroma and subserous uterine leiomyoma. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2007 Mar-Apr;31(2):236-42. Resumo

64. Maizlin ZV, Vos PM, Cooperberg PL. Is it a fibroid? Are you sure? Sonography with MRI assistance. Ultrasound. 2007 Mar;23(1):55-62. Resumo

65. Wolfman DJ, Ascher SM. Magnetic resonance imaging of benign uterine pathology. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Dec;17(6):399-407. Resumo

66. Macura KJ. Role of magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of the female pelvis. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Dec;17(6):363-4.

67. Curtis M, Hopkins MP, Zarlingo T, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging to avoid laparotomy in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Nov;82(5):833-6. Resumo

68. Kido AK, Togashi K, Koyama T, et al. Diffusely enlarged uterus: evaluation with MR imaging. Radiographics. 2003 Nov-Dec;23(6):1423-39. Resumo

69. Zhang M, Wasnik AP, Masch WR, et al. Transvaginal Ultrasound Shear Wave Elastography for the Evaluation of Benign Uterine Pathologies: A Prospective Pilot Study. J Ultrasound Med. 2019 Jan;38(1):149-155.Texto completo  Resumo

70. Stoelinga B, Hehenkamp WJK, Nieuwenhuis LL, et al. Accuracy and Reproducibility of Sonoelastography for the Assessment of Fibroids and Adenomyosis, with Magnetic Resonance Imaging as Reference Standard. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2018 Aug;44(8):1654-1663.Texto completo  Resumo

71. Stewart EA, Taran FA, Chen J, et al. Magnetic resonance elastography of uterine leiomyomas: a feasibility study. Fertil Steril. 2011 Jan;95(1):281-4.Texto completo  Resumo

72. Wallach EE, Vlahos NF. Uterine myomas: an overview of development, clinical features, and management. Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Aug;104(2):393-406. Resumo

73. Broder MS, Goodwin S, Chen G, et al. Comparison of long-term outcomes of myomectomy and uterine artery embolization. Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Nov;100(5 Pt 1):864-8. Resumo

74. Pritts EA. Fibroids and infertility: a systematic review of the evidence. Obstet Gynecol Survey. 2001 Aug;56(8):483-91. Resumo

75. Sanders B. Uterine factors and infertility. J Reprod Med. 2006 Mar;51(3):169-76. Resumo

76. Salem S. The uterus and adnexa. In: Rumack CM, Wilson SR, Charboneau JW, eds. Diagnostic ultrasound. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Mosby-Year Book Inc.; 1998:519-73.

77. Jondal DE, Wang J, Chen J, et al. Uterine fibroids: correlations between MRI appearance and stiffness via magnetic resonance elastography. Abdom Radiol (NY). 2018 Jun;43(6):1456-1463.Texto completo  Resumo

78. Vitiello D, McCarthy S. Diagnostic imaging of myomas. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2006 Mar;33(1):85-95. Resumo

79. Chambers JT, Chambers SK. Endometrial sampling: When? Where? Why? With what? Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1992 Mar;35(1):28-39. Resumo

80. Rajkotia K, Veeramani M, Macura KJ. Magnetic resonance imaging of adnexal masses. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Dec;17(6):379-97. Resumo

81. Hartmann KE, Fonnesbeck C, Surawicz T, et al. Management of uterine fibroids: comparative effectiveness review No. 195. AHRQ publication no. 17(18)-EHC028-EF. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2017.Texto completo

82. US Food and Drug Administration. FDA updated assessment of the use of laparoscopic uterine power morcellators to treat uterine fibroids. Dec 2017 [internet publication].Texto completo

83. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Committee opinion no. 822: uterine morcellation for presumed leiomyomas. Mar 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo

84. Tropeano G, Amoroso S, Scambia G. Non-surgical management of uterine fibroids. Hum Reprod Update. 2008 May-Jun;14(3):259-74.Texto completo  Resumo

85. Cheng MH, Wang PH. Uterine myoma: a condition amenable to medical therapy? Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2008 Mar;13(1):119-33. Resumo

86. Sayed GH, Zakherah MS, El-Nashar SA, et al. A randomized clinical trial of a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system and a low-dose combined oral contraceptive for fibroid-related menorrhagia. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2011 Feb;112(2):126-30.Texto completo  Resumo

87. Olive DL, Lindheim SR, Pritts EA. Non-surgical management of leiomyoma: impact on fertility. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Jun;16(3):239-43. Resumo

88. Morris EP, Rymer J, Robinson J, et al. Efficacy of tibolone as "add-back therapy" in conjunction with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue in the treatment of uterine fibroids. Fertil Steril. 2008 Feb;89(2):421-8. Resumo

89. Lethaby AE, Vollenhoven BJ. An evidence-based approach to hormonal therapies for premenopausal women with fibroids. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2008 Apr;22(2):307-31. Resumo

90. Chwalisz K, Garg R, Brenner R, et al. Role of nonhuman primate models in the discovery and clinical development of selective progesterone receptor modulators (SPRMs). Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2006;4 Suppl 1:S8.Texto completo  Resumo

91. Sabry M, Al-Hendy A. Medical treatment of uterine leiomyoma. Reprod Sci. 2012 Apr;19(4):339-53.Texto completo  Resumo

92. Grigorieva V, Chen-Mok M, Tarasova M, et al. Use of a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system to treat bleeding related to uterine leiomyomas. Fertil Steril. 2003 May;79(5):1194-8. Resumo

93. Varma R, Sinha D, Gupta JK. Non-contraceptive uses of levonorgestrel-releasing hormone system (LNG-IUS): a systematic enquiry and overview. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2006 Mar 1;125(1):9-28. Resumo

94. Schlaff WD, Ackerman RT, Al-Hendy A, et al. Elagolix for heavy menstrual bleeding in women with uterine fibroids. N Engl J Med. 2020 Jan 23;382(4):328-40.Texto completo  Resumo

95. Archer DF, Stewart EA, Jain RI, et al. Elagolix for the management of heavy menstrual bleeding associated with uterine fibroids: results from a phase 2a proof-of-concept study. Fertil Steril. 2017 Jul;108(1):152-160.e4.Texto completo  Resumo

96. Barra F, Seca M, Della Corte L, et al. Relugolix for the treatment of uterine fibroids. Drugs Today (Barc). 2019 Aug;55(8):503-512.Texto completo  Resumo

97. Osuga Y, Enya K, Kudou K, et al. Oral gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist relugolix compared with leuprorelin injections for uterine leiomyomas: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Mar;133(3):423-33.Texto completo  Resumo

98. Al-Hendy A, Lukes AS, Poindexter AN 3rd, et al. Treatment of uterine fibroid symptoms with relugolix combination therapy. N Engl J Med. 2021 Feb 18;384(7):630-42.Texto completo  Resumo

99. Bofill Rodriguez M, Lethaby A, Farquhar C. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for heavy menstrual bleeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Sep 19;9:CD000400.Texto completo  Resumo

100. Milsom I, Andersson K, Andersch B, et al. A comparison of flurbiprofen, tranexamic acid, and a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine contraceptive device in the treatment of idiopathic menorrhagia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Mar;164(3):879-83.Texto completo  Resumo

101. Ip PP, Lam KW, Cheung CL, et al. Tranexamic acid-associated necrosis and intralesional thrombosis of uterine leiomyomas: a clinicopathologic study of 147 cases emphasizing the importance of drug-induced necrosis and early infarcts in leiomyomas. Am J Surg Pathol. 2007 Aug;31(8):1215-24. Resumo

102. Peitsidis P, Koukoulomati A. Tranexamic acid for the management of uterine fibroid tumors: a systematic review of the current evidence. World J Clin Cases. 2014 Dec 16;2(12):893-8.Texto completo  Resumo

103. Jin C, Hu Y, Chen XC, et al. Laparoscopic versus open myomectomy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2009 Jul;145(1):14-21. Resumo

104. Davis MR, Soliman AM, Castelli-Haley J, et al. Reintervention Rates After Myomectomy, Endometrial Ablation, and Uterine Artery Embolization for Patients with Uterine Fibroids. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2018 Oct;27(10):1204-1214.Texto completo  Resumo

105. Kongnyuy EJ, van den Broek N, Wiysonge CS. A systematic review of randomized controlled trials to reduce hemorrhage during myomectomy for uterine fibroids. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2008 Jan;100(1):4-9. Resumo

106. Iverson RE Jr, Chelmow D, Strohbehn K, et al. Relative morbidity of abdominal hysterectomy and myomectomy for management of uterine leiomyomas. Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Sep;88(3):415-9. Resumo

107. Lefebvre G, VIlos G, Allaire C, et al. The management of uterine leiomyomas. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2003 May;25(5):396-418. Resumo

108. Herrmann A, De Wilde R L. Laparoscopic myomectomy—the gold standard. Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther. 2014 May;3(2):31-8.Texto completo

109. Ming X, Ran XT, Li N, et al. Risk of recurrence of uterine leiomyomas following laparoscopic myomectomy compared with open myomectomy. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2020 Jan;301(1):235-42. Resumo

110. Kotani Y, Tobiume T, Fujishima R, et al. Recurrence of uterine myoma after myomectomy: open myomectomy versus laparoscopic myomectomy. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2018 Feb;44(2):298-302.Texto completo  Resumo

111. Laveaux SM, Advincula AP. Robot-assisted laparoscopic myomectomy (RALM). In: El-Ghobashy A, Ind T, Persson J, et al, eds. Textbook of gynecologic robotic surgery. Cham: Springer; 2018.

112. Lonnerfors C. Robot-assisted myomectomy. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018 Jan;46:113-119.Texto completo  Resumo

113. Iavazzo C, Mamais I, Gkegkes ID. Robotic assisted vs laparoscopic and/or open myomectomy: systematic review and meta-analysis of the clinical evidence. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2016 Jul;294(1):5-17. Resumo

114. Behbehani S, Suarez-Salvador E, Buras M, et al. Mortality Rates in Benign Laparoscopic and Robotic Gynecologic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020 Mar - Apr;27(3):603-612.e1.Texto completo  Resumo

115. Sheu BC, Huang KJ, Huang SC, et al. Comparison of uterine scarring between robot-assisted laparoscopic myomectomy and conventional laparoscopic myomectomy. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2020 Oct;40(7):974-980.Texto completo  Resumo

116. Unger CA, Lachiewicz MP, Ridgeway B. Risk factors for robotic gynecologic procedures requiring conversion to other surgical procedures. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2016 Dec;135(3):299-303.Texto completo  Resumo

117. Dubuisson JB, Fauconnier A, Fourchotte V, et al. Laparoscopic myomectomy: predicting the risk of conversion to an open procedure. Hum Reprod. 2001 Aug;16(8):1726-31.Texto completo  Resumo

118. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Committee opinion no. 810: robot-assisted surgery for noncancerous gynecologic conditions. Sep 2020 [internet publication].​Texto completo

119. Fernandez H, Sefrioui O, Virelizier C, et al. Hysteroscopic resection of submucosal myomas in patients with infertility. Hum Reprod. 2001 Jul;16(7):1489-92. Resumo

120. Bajekal N, Li TC. Fibroids, infertility and pregnancy wastage. Hum Reprod Update. 2000 Nov-Dec;6(6):614-20. Resumo

121. Di Spiezio Sardo A, Mazzon I, Bramante S, et al. Hysteroscopic myomectomy: a comprehensive review of surgical techniques. Hum Reprod Update. 2008 Mar-Apr;14(2):101-19.Texto completo  Resumo

122. American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists (AAGL): Advancing Minimally Invasive Gynecology Worldwide. AAGL practice report: practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of submucous leiomyomas. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2012 Mar-Apr;19(2):152-71.Texto completo  Resumo

123. Emanuel MH, Hart A, Wamsteker K, et al. An analysis of fluid loss during transcervical resection of submucous myomas. Fertil Steril. 1997 Nov;68(5):881-6.Texto completo  Resumo

124. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG); British Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy. Best practice in outpatient hysteroscopy. Green-top guideline no. 59. Mar 2011 [internet publication].Texto completo

125. American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ACOG committee opinion: uterine artery embolization. Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Feb;103(2):403-4. Resumo

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