Doença relacionada a grandes altitudes

Referências

Principais artigos

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC Yellow Book 2024: health information for international travel. Section 4: environmental hazards & risks - high elevation travel & altitude illness. May 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo

Roach RC, Hackett PH, Oelz O, et al. The 2018 lake louise acute mountain sickness score. High Alt Med Biol. 2018 Mar;19(1):4-6.Texto completo  Resumo

Luks AM, Auerbach PS, Freer L, et al. Wilderness medical society clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of acute altitude illness: 2019 update. Wilderness Environ Med. 2019 Dec;30(4s):S3-18.Texto completo  Resumo

Donegani E, Paal P, Küpper T, et al. Drug use and misuse in the mountains: a UIAA MedCom consensus guide for medical professionals. High Alt Med Biol. 2016 Sep;17(3):157-84. Resumo

Ritchie ND, Baggott AV, Andrew Todd WT. Acetazolamide for the prevention of acute mountain sickness - a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Travel Med. 2012 Sep-Oct;19(5):298-307.Texto completo  Resumo

Artigos de referência

1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC Yellow Book 2024: health information for international travel. Section 4: environmental hazards & risks - high elevation travel & altitude illness. May 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo

2. Roach RC, Hackett PH, Oelz O, et al. The 2018 lake louise acute mountain sickness score. High Alt Med Biol. 2018 Mar;19(1):4-6.Texto completo  Resumo

3. Wright AD, Brearley SP, Imray CH. High hopes at high altitudes: pharmacotherapy for acute mountain sickness and high altitude cerebral and pulmonary oedema. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2008 Jan;9(1):119-27. Resumo

4. Hultgren H. High altitude medicine. Stamford, CT: Hultgren Publications; 2001.

5. Honigman B, Theis MK, Koziol-McLain J, et al. Acute mountain sickness in a general tourist population at moderate altitudes. Ann Intern Med. 1993 Apr 15;118(8):587-92. Resumo

6. Luks AM, Hackett PH. Medical conditions and high-altitude travel. N Engl J Med. 2022 Jan 27;386(4):364-73. Resumo

7. Hackett PH, Roach RC. High altitude illness. New Engl J Med. 2001 Jul 12;345(2):107-14. Resumo

8. Maggiorini M, Bärtsch P, Walter M, et al. Prevalence of acute mountain sickness in the Swiss Alps. BMJ. 1990 Oct 13;301(6756):853-5.Texto completo  Resumo

9. Vardy J, Vardy J, Judge K, et al. Acute mountain sickness and ascent rate in trekkers above 2500m in the Nepali Himalaya. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2006 Jul;77(7):742-4. Resumo

10. Murdoch DR. Altitude illness among tourists flying to 3740 meters elevation in the Nepal Himalayas. J Trav Med. 1995 Dec 1;2(4):255-256. Resumo

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15. Wilson MH, Newman S, Imray CH. The cerebral effects of ascent to high altitudes. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Feb;8(2):175-91. Resumo

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19. Jensen JB, Wright AD, Lassen NA, et al. Cerebral blood flow in acute mountain sickness. J Appl Physiol. 1990 Aug;69(2):430-3. Resumo

20. Schoene RB. Unraveling the mechanism of high altitude pulmonary edema. High Alt Med Biol. 2004 Summer;5(2):125-35. Resumo

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29. Luks AM, Auerbach PS, Freer L, et al. Wilderness medical society clinical practice guidelines for the prevention and treatment of acute altitude illness: 2019 update. Wilderness Environ Med. 2019 Dec;30(4s):S3-18.Texto completo  Resumo

30. Richalet J-P, Keromes A, Dersch B, et al. Caracteristiques physiologiques des alpinistes de haute altitude. Sci Sports. 1988;3:89-108.

31. Schneider M, Bernasch D, Weymann J, et al. Acute mountain sickness: influence of susceptibility, pre-exposure and ascent rate. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2002 Dec;34(12):1886-91. Resumo

32. Ziaee V, Yunesian M, Ahmadinejad Z, et al. Acute mountain sickness in Iranian trekkers around Mt Damavand in Iran. Wilderness Environ Med. 2003 Winter;14(4):214-9. Resumo

33. Graham J, Potyk D. Age and acute mountain sickness - examining the data. JAGS. 2005 Apr;53(4):735. Resumo

34. Vearrier D, Greenberg MI. Occupational health of miners at altitude: adverse health effects, toxic exposures, pre-placement screening, acclimatization, and worker surveillance. Clin Toxicol (PA). 2011 Aug;49(7):629-40. Resumo

35. Roach RC, Maes D, Sandoval D, et al. Exercise exacerbates acute mountain sickness at simulated altitude. J Appl Physiol. 2000 Feb;88(2):581-5.Texto completo  Resumo

36. Gaillard S, Dellasanta P, Lautan L, et al. Awareness, prevalence, medication use and risk factors of acute mountain sickness in tourists trekking around the Annapurna in Nepal: a 12 year follow-up. High Alt Med Biol. 2004 Winter;5(4):410-9. Resumo

37. Basnyat B, Gertsch JH, Holck PS, et al. Acetazolamide 125mg BD is not significantly different from 37mg BD in the prevention of acute mountain sickness: the prophylactic acetazolamide dosage comparison for efficacy (PACE) TRIAL. High Alt Med Biol Spr. 2006 Spring;7(1):17-27. Resumo

38. Dumont L, Mardirosoff C, Tramèr MR. Efficacy and harm of pharmacological prevention of acute mountain sickness: quantitative systematic review. BMJ. Jul 29;321(7256):267-72.Texto completo  Resumo

39. Williamson J, Oakeshott P, Dallimore J. Altitude sickness and acetazolamide. BMJ. 2018 May 31;361:k2153. Resumo

40. Donegani E, Paal P, Küpper T, et al. Drug use and misuse in the mountains: a UIAA MedCom consensus guide for medical professionals. High Alt Med Biol. 2016 Sep;17(3):157-84. Resumo

41. Nieto Estrada VH, Molano Franco D, Medina RD, et al. Interventions for preventing high altitude illness: Part 1. Commonly-used classes of drugs. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Jun 27;6:CD009761.Texto completo  Resumo

42. Gonzalez Garay A, Molano Franco D, Nieto Estrada VH, et al. Interventions for preventing high altitude illness: Part 2. Less commonly-used drugs. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Mar 12;3:CD012983.Texto completo  Resumo

43. Molano Franco D, Nieto Estrada VH, Gonzalez Garay AG, et al. Interventions for preventing high altitude illness: Part 3. Miscellaneous and non-pharmacological interventions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Apr 23;4:CD013315.Texto completo  Resumo

44. Tsai TY, Wang SH, Lee YK, et al. Ginkgo biloba extract for prevention of acute mountain sickness: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ Open. 2018 Aug 17;8(8):e022005.Texto completo  Resumo

45. Bärtsch P, Maggiorini M, Ritter M, et al. Prevention of high-altitude pulmonary edema by nifedipine. N Engl J Med. 1991 Oct 31;325(18):1284-9.Texto completo  Resumo

46. Yaron M, Niermeyer S. Travel to high altitude with young children: an approach for clinicians. High Alt Med Biol. 2008 Winter;9(4):265-9.Texto completo  Resumo

47. Bailey DM, Kleger GR, Holzgraefe M, et al. Pathophysiological significance of peroxidative stress, neuronal damage, and membrane permeability in acute mountain sickness. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2004 Apr;96(4):1459-63.Texto completo  Resumo

48. Davis C, Hackett P. Advances in the prevention and treatment of high altitude illness. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2017 May;35(2):241-60. Resumo

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50. Bärtsch P, Shaw S, Franciolli M, et al. Atrial natriuretic peptide in acute mountain sickness. J Appl Physiol. 1988 Nov;65(5):1929-37. Resumo

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52. Roach RC, Greene ER, Schoene RB, et al. Arterial oxygen saturation for prediction of acute mountain sickness. Aviat Space Environ Med. 1998 Dec;69(12):1182-5. Resumo

53. Schoene RB, Swenson ER, Hultgren HN. High altitude pulmonary edema. In: Hornbein TF, Schoene RB, eds. High altitude: an exploration of human adaptation. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker; 2001:777-814.

54. Menon ND. High altitude pulmonary edema: a clinical study. New Engl J Med. 1965 Jul 8;273:66-73. Resumo

55. Ward MP, Milledge JS, West JB. High altitude medicine and physiology. 3rd ed. London: Arnold; 2000.

56. Vock P, Fretz C, Franciolli M, et al. High altitude pulmonary edema; findings at high altitude chest radiography and physical examination. Radiology. 1989 Mar;170(3 Pt 1):661-6. Resumo

57. Fagenholz PJ, Gutman JA, Murray AF, et al. Treatment of high altitude pulmonary edema at 4240 m in Nepal. High Alt Med Biol. 2007 Summer;8(2):139-46. Resumo

58. Marticorena E, Tapia FA, Dyer J, et al. Pulmonary edema by ascending to high altitudes. Dis Chest. 1964 Mar;45:273-83. Resumo

59. Houston CS. Acute pulmonary edema of high altitude. New Engl J Med. 1960 Sep 8;263:478-80. Resumo

60. Fagenholz PJ, Gutman JA, Murray AF, et al. Chest ultrasonography for the diagnosis and monitoring of high altitude pulmonary edema. Chest. 2007 Apr;131(4):1013-8. Resumo

61. Allemann Y, Hutter D, Lipp E, et al. Patent foramen ovale and high altitude pulmonary edema. JAMA. 2006 Dec 27;296(24):2954-8.Texto completo  Resumo

62. Houston CS, Dickinson J. Cerebral form of high altitude illness. Lancet. 1975 Oct 18;2(7938):758-61. Resumo

63. Windsor JS, Rodway GW. Supplemental oxygen and sleep at high altitude. High Alt Med Biol. 2006 Winter;7(4):307-11. Resumo

64. Hultgren H, Honigman B, Theis K, et al. High altitude pulmonary edema in a ski resort. West J Med. 1996 Mar;164(3):222-7. Resumo

65. Cogo A, Fischer R, Schoene R. Respiratory disease and high altitude. High Alt Med Biol. 2004 Winter;5(4):435-44. Resumo

66. Faulhaber M, Flatz M, Gatterer, et al. Prevalence of cardiovascular diseases among alpine skiers and hikers in the Austrian Alps. High Alt Med Biol. 2007 Fall;8(3):245-52. Resumo

67. Lipman GS. Carbon monoxide toxicity at high altitude. Wilderness Environ Med. 2006 Summer;17(2):144-5. Resumo

68. Ahmad H. Diabetic ketoacidosis in an undiagnosed diabetic precipitated by high altitude pulmonary edema. High Alt Med Biol. 2006 Spring;7(1):84-6. Resumo

69. Speedy DB, Noakes TD, Rogers IR, et al. Hyponatraemia in ultradistance triathletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1999 Jun;31(6):809-15. Resumo

70. Schmidt W, Rojas J, Boning D, et al. Plasma electrolytes in natives to hypoxia after marathon races at different altitudes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1999 Oct;31(10):1406-13. Resumo

71. Baumgartner RW, Siegel AM, Hackett PH. Going high with preexisting neurological conditions. High Alt Med Biol. 2007 Summer;8(2):108-16. Resumo

72. Sampson JB, Cymerman A, Burse RL, et al. Procedures for the measurement of acute mountain sickness. Aviat Space Environ Med. 1983 Dec;54(12 pt 1):1063-73. Resumo

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74. Rock PB, Johnson TS, Larsen RF, et al. Dexamethasone as prophylaxis for acute mountain sickness. Effects of dose level. Chest. 1989 Mar;95(3):568-73. Resumo

75. Subedi BH, Pokharel J, Goodman TL, et al. Complications of steroid use on Mt. Everest. Wilderness Environ Med. 2010 Dec;21(4):345-8. Resumo

76. Low EV, Avery AJ, Gupta V, et al. Identifying the lowest effective dose of acetazolamide for the prophylaxis of acute mountain sickness: systematic review and meta-analysis. 2012 Oct 18;345:e6779.Texto completo  Resumo

77. Ritchie ND, Baggott AV, Andrew Todd WT. Acetazolamide for the prevention of acute mountain sickness - a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Travel Med. 2012 Sep-Oct;19(5):298-307.Texto completo  Resumo

78. Seupaul RA, Welch JL, Malka ST, et al. Pharmacologic prophylaxis for acute mountain sickness: a systematic shortcut review. Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Apr;59(4):307-317. Resumo

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80. Wu TY, Ding SQ, Liu JL, et al. High-altitude gastrointestinal bleeding: an observation in Qinghai-Tibetan railroad construction workers on Mountain Tanggula. World J Gastroenterol. 2007 Feb 7;13(5):774-80. Resumo

81. Burtscher M, Likar R, Nachbauer W, et al. Aspirin for prophylaxis against headache at high altitudes: randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial. BMJ. 1998 Apr 4;316(7137):1057-8.Texto completo  Resumo

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85. Nerin MA, Palop J, Montano JA, et al. Acute mountain sickness: influence of fluid intake. Wilderness Environ Med. 2006 Winter;17(4):215-20. Resumo

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87. Irons HR, Salas RN, Bhai SF, et al. Prospective double-blinded randomized field-based clinical trial of metoclopramide and ibuprofen for the treatment of high altitude headache and acute mountain sickness. Wilderness Environ Med. 2020 Mar;31(1):38-43.Texto completo  Resumo

88. European Medicines Agency. European Medicines Agency recommends changes to the use of metoclopramide​. Jul 2013 [internet publication].Texto completo

89. Weil JV. Sleep at altitude. High Alt Med Biol. 2004 Summer;5(2):180-9. Resumo

90. Beaumont M, Goldenberg F, Lejeune D, et al. Effect of zolpidem on sleep an ventilatory patterns at simulated altitude of 4000m. Am J Crit Care Med. 1996 Jun;153(6 Pt 1):1864-9. Resumo

91. Dubowitz G. Effect of temazepam on oxygen saturation and sleep quality at high altitude: randomized placebo controlled crossover trial. BMJ. 1998 Feb 21;316(7131):587-9.Texto completo  Resumo

92. Rodway GW, Windsor JS, Hart ND, Caudwell Xtreme Everest Research Group. Supplemental oxygen and hyperbaric treatment at high altitude: cardiac and respiratory response. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2007 Jun;78(6):613-7. Resumo

93. Oelz O, Maggiorini M, Ritter M, et al. Nifedipine for high altitude pulmonary edema. Lancet. 1989 Nov 25;2(8674):1241-4. Resumo

94. Ghofrani HA, Reichenberger F, Kohstall MG. Sildenafil increased exercise capacity during hypoxia at low altitudes and at Mount Everest base camp: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial. Ann Intern Med. 2004 Aug 3;141(3):169-77. Resumo

95. Richalet JP, Gratadour P, Robach P, et al. Sildenafil inhibits altitude-induced hypoxia and pulmonary hypertension. Am J Resp Crit Care. 2005 Feb 1;171(3):275-81.Texto completo  Resumo

96. Maggiorini M, Brunner-La Rocca HP, Peth S, et al. Both tadalafil and dexamethasone may reduce the incidence of high altitude pulmonary edema. Ann Int Med. 2006 Oct 3;145(7):497-506. Resumo

97. van Patot MC, Keyes LE, Leadbetter G 3rd, et al. Ginkgo biloba for prevention of acute mountain sickness: does it work? High Alt Med Biol. 2009 Spring;10(1):33-43. Resumo

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