Referências
Principais artigos
Fisher RS, Cross JH, French JA, et al. Operational classification of seizure types by the International League Against Epilepsy: position paper of the ILAE Commission for Classification and Terminology. Epilepsia. 2017 Apr;58(4):522-30.Texto completo Resumo
Scheffer IE, Berkovic S, Capovilla G, et al. ILAE classification of the epilepsies: position paper of the ILAE Commission for Classification and Terminology. Epilepsia. 2017 Apr;58(4):512-21.Texto completo Resumo
Leone MA, Giussani G, Nevitt SJ, et al. Immediate antiepileptic drug treatment, versus placebo, deferred, or no treatment for first unprovoked seizure. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 May 4;(5):CD007144.Texto completo Resumo
Kanner AM, Ashman E, Gloss D, et al. Practice guideline update summary: efficacy and tolerability of the new antiepileptic drugs I: treatment of new-onset epilepsy. Report of the American Epilepsy Society and the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Epilepsy Curr. 2018 Jul-Aug;18(4):260-8.Texto completo Resumo
Kanner AM, Ashman E, Gloss D, et al. Practice guideline update summary: efficacy and tolerability of the new antiepileptic drugs II: treatment-resistant epilepsy. Report of the American Epilepsy Society and the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Epilepsy Curr. 2018 Jul-Aug;18(4):269-78.Texto completo Resumo
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Epilepsy in pregnancy (Green-top Guideline No.68). Jun 2016 (updated May 2018) [internet publication].Texto completo
Nevitt SJ, Sudell M, Weston J, et al. Antiepileptic drug monotherapy for epilepsy: a network meta-analysis of individual participant data. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Dec 15;(12):CD011412.Texto completo Resumo
Boon P, De Cock E, Mertens A, et al. Neurostimulation for drug-resistant epilepsy: a systematic review of clinical evidence for efficacy, safety, contraindications and predictors for response. Curr Opin Neurol. 2018 Apr;31(2):198-210. Resumo
Artigos de referência
1. Fisher RS, Cross JH, French JA, et al. Operational classification of seizure types by the International League Against Epilepsy: position paper of the ILAE Commission for Classification and Terminology. Epilepsia. 2017 Apr;58(4):522-30.Texto completo Resumo
2. Fisher RS, Acevedo C, Arzimanoglou A, et al. ILAE official report: a practical clinical definition of epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2014 Apr;55(4):475-82.Texto completo Resumo
3. Scheffer IE, Berkovic S, Capovilla G, et al. ILAE classification of the epilepsies: position paper of the ILAE Commission for Classification and Terminology. Epilepsia. 2017 Apr;58(4):512-21.Texto completo Resumo
4. GBD 2016 Epilepsy Collaborators. Global, regional, and national burden of epilepsy, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet Neurol. 2019 Apr;18(4):357-75.Texto completo Resumo
5. Fiest KM, Sauro KM, Wiebe S, et al. Prevalence and incidence of epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of international studies. Neurology. 2017 Jan 17;88(3):296-303.Texto completo Resumo
6. Sen A, Jette N, Husain M, et al. Epilepsy in older people. Lancet. 2020 Feb 29;395(10225):735-48. Resumo
7. Rao VR, Parko KL. Clinical approach to posttraumatic epilepsy. Semin Neurol. 2015 Feb;35(1):57-63.Texto completo Resumo
8. Salazar AM, Jabbari B, Vance SC, et al. Epilepsy after penetrating head injury. I. Clinical correlates: a report of the Vietnam Head Injury Study. Neurology. 1985 Oct;35(10):1406-14. Resumo
9. Annegers JF, Grabow JD, Groover RV, et al. Seizures after head trauma: a population study. Neurology. 1980 Jul;30(7 Pt 1):683-9. Resumo
10. Annegers JF, Hauser WA, Coan SP, et al. A population-based study of seizures after traumatic brain injuries. N Engl J Med. 1998 Jan 1;338(1):20-4.Texto completo Resumo
11. Reddy DS, Volkmer R 2nd. Neurocysticercosis as an infectious acquired epilepsy worldwide. Seizure. 2017 Nov;52:176-81.Texto completo Resumo
12. Englot DJ, Chang EF, Vecht CJ. Epilepsy and brain tumors. Handb Clin Neurol. 2016;134:267-85.Texto completo Resumo
13. Maschio M. Brain tumor-related epilepsy. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2012 Jun;10(2):124-33.Texto completo Resumo
14. Foy PM, Copeland GP, Shaw MD. The natural history of postoperative seizures. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1981;57(1-2):15-22. Resumo
15. Severino M, Geraldo AF, Utz N, et al. Definitions and classification of malformations of cortical development: practical guidelines. Brain. 2020 Oct 1;143(10):2874-94.Texto completo Resumo
16. Leventer RJ, Guerrini R, Dobyns WB. Malformations of cortical development and epilepsy. Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2008;10(1):47-62.Texto completo Resumo
17. Josephson CB, Rosenow F, Al-Shahi Salman R. Intracranial vascular malformations and epilepsy. Semin Neurol. 2015 Jun;35(3):223-34.Texto completo Resumo
18. Hauser WA, Annegers JF, Kurland LT. Incidence of epilepsy and unprovoked seizures in Rochester, Minnesota: 1935-1984. Epilepsia. 1993 May-Jun;34(3):453-68. Resumo
19. Holtkamp M, Beghi E, Benninger F, et al. European Stroke Organisation guidelines for the management of post-stroke seizures and epilepsy. Eur Stroke J. 2017 Jun;2(2):103-15.Texto completo Resumo
20. Subota A, Pham T, Jetté N, et al. The association between dementia and epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Epilepsia. 2017 Jun;58(6):962-72.Texto completo Resumo
21. Goulden KJ, Shinnar S, Koller H, et al. Epilepsy in children with mental retardation: a cohort study. Epilepsia. 1991 Sep-Oct;32(5):690-7. Resumo
22. Boillot M, Baulac S. Genetic models of focal epilepsies. J Neurosci Methods. 2016 Feb 15;260:132-43. Resumo
23. Ellis CA, Petrovski S, Berkovic SF. Epilepsy genetics: clinical impacts and biological insights. Lancet Neurol. 2020 Jan;19(1):93-100. Resumo
24. Tan HJ, Singh J, Gupta R, et al. Comparison of antiepileptic drugs, no treatment, or placebo for children with benign epilepsy with centro temporal spikes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Sep 5;(9):CD006779.Texto completo Resumo
25. Bertram E. The relevance of kindling for human epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2007;48 Suppl 2:65-74. Resumo
26. Engelborghs S, D'Hooge R, De Deyn PP. Pathophysiology of epilepsy. Acta Neurol Belg. 2000 Dec;100(4):201-13. Resumo
27. Nemani VM. Binder DK. Emerging role of gap junctions in epilepsy. Histol Histopathol. 2005 Jan;20(1):253-9. Resumo
28. Meldrum BS, Rogawski MA. Molecular targets for antiepileptic drug development. Neurotherapeutics. 2007 Jan;4(1):18-61.Texto completo Resumo
29. Nelson KB, Ellenberg JH. Predictors of epilepsy in children who have experienced febrile seizures. N Engl J Med. 1976 Nov 4;295(19):1029-33. Resumo
30. Dreier JW, Li J, Sun Y, et al. Evaluation of long-term risk of epilepsy, psychiatric disorders, and mortality among children with recurrent febrile seizures: a national cohort study in Denmark. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Oct 7;173(12):1164-70. Resumo
31. Annegers JF, Hauser WA, Shirts SB, et al. Factors prognostic of unprovoked seizures after febrile convulsions. N Engl J Med. 1987 Feb 26;316(9):493-8. Resumo
32. Cendes F. Febrile seizures and mesial temporal sclerosis. Curr Opin Neurol. 2004 Apr;17(2):161-4. Resumo
33. Annegers JF, Hauser WA, Beghai E, et al. The risk of unprovoked seizures after encephalitis and meningitis. Neurology. 1988 Sep;38(9):1407-10. Resumo
34. White AC Jr, Coyle CM, Rajshekhar V, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of neurocysticercosis: 2017 clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (ASTMH). Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Apr 3;66(8):e49-75.Texto completo Resumo
35. Shinton RA, Gill JS, Zezulka AV, et al. The frequency of epilepsy preceding stroke. Case-control study in 230 patients. Lancet. 1987 Jan 3;1(8523):11-3. Resumo
36. College of Emergency Medicine (UK). Evidence-based flowchart for the management of first seizure in the emergency department. Dec 2009 [internet publication].Texto completo
37. Koutroumanidis M, Arzimanoglou A, Caraballo R, et al. The role of EEG in the diagnosis and classification of the epilepsy syndromes: a tool for clinical practice by the ILAE Neurophysiology Task Force (Part 1). Epileptic Disord. 2017 Sep 1;19(3):233-98. Resumo
38. Salinsky M, Kanter R, Dasheiff RM. Effectiveness of multiple EEGs in supporting the diagnosis of epilepsy: an operational curve. Epilepsia. 1987 Jul-Aug;28(4):331-4. Resumo
39. Boon P, De Reuck J, Drieghe C, et al. Long-term video-EEG monitoring revisited. The value of interictal and ictal video-EEG recording, a follow-up study. Eur Neurol. 1994;34 Suppl 1:33-9. Resumo
40. Harden CL, Huff JS, Schwartz TH, et al. Reassessment: neuroimaging in the emergency patient presenting with seizure (an evidence-based review). Neurology. 2007 Oct 30;69(18):1772-80.Texto completo Resumo
41. Gaillard WD, Chiron C, Cross JH, et al; ILAE, Subcommittee for Pediatric Neuroimaging. Guidelines for imaging infants and children with recent-onset epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2009 Sep;50(9):2147-53.Texto completo Resumo
42. American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: seizures and epilepsy. 2019 [internet publication].Texto completo
43. Kuzniecky R, Burgard S, Faught E, et al. Predictive value of magnetic resonance imaging in temporal lobe epilepsy surgery. Arch Neurol. 1993 Jan;50(1):65-9. Resumo
44. Szaflarski JP, Gloss D, Binder JR, et al. Practice guideline summary: use of fMRI in the presurgical evaluation of patients with epilepsy. Report of the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2017 Jan 24;88(4):395-402.Texto completo Resumo
45. Bauer PR, Reitsma JB, Houweling BM, et al. Can fMRI safely replace the Wada test for preoperative assessment of language lateralisation? A meta-analysis and systematic review. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2014 May;85(5):581-8. Resumo
46. Massot-Tarrús A, Mousavi SR, Mirsattari SM. Comparing the intracarotid amobarbital test and functional MRI for the presurgical evaluation of language in epilepsy. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2017 Jul;17(7):54. Resumo
47. Massot-Tarrús A, White KP, Mousavi SR, et al. Concordance between fMRI and Wada test for memory lateralization in temporal lobe epilepsy: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Epilepsy Behav. 2020 Jun;107:107065. Resumo
48. Massot-Tarrús A, White K, Mirsattari SM. Comparing the Wada test and functional MRI for the presurgical evaluation of memory in temporal lobe epilepsy. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2019 May 1;19(6):31. Resumo
49. Salamon N, Kung J, Shaw SJ, et al. FDG-PET/MRI coregistration improves detection of cortical dysplasia in patients with epilepsy. Neurology. 2008 Nov 11;71(20):1594-601. Resumo
50. Opheim G, van der Kolk A, Markenroth Bloch K, et al. 7T Epilepsy Task Force consensus recommendations on the use of 7T MRI in clinical practice. Neurology. 2021 Feb 16;96(7):327-41. Resumo
51. Jankovic J, Lang AE. Movement disorders: diagnosis and assessment. In: Bradley WG, Daroff RB, Fenichel GM, et al, eds. Neurology in clinical practice. Principles of diagnosis and management. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2004:313-5.
52. Fahn S, Jankovic J. Principles and practice of movement disorders. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2007:409-33.
53. Bartsch T, Butler C. Transient amnesic syndromes. Nat Rev Neurol. 2013 Feb;9(2):86-97. Resumo
54. Kim J, Kwon Y, Yang Y, et al. Clinical experience of modified diffusion-weighted imaging protocol for lesion detection in transient global amnesia: an 8-year large-scale clinical study. J Neuroimaging. 2014 Jul-Aug;24(4):331-7. Resumo
55. Scheel M, Malkowsky C, Klingebiel R, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging in transient global amnesia: lessons learned from 198 cases. Clin Neuroradiol. 2012 Dec;22(4):335-40. Resumo
56. Avbersek A, Sisodiya S. Does the primary literature provide support for clinical signs used to distinguish psychogenic nonepileptic seizures from epileptic seizures? J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2010 Jul;81(7):719-25. Resumo
57. Gidal B, Klein P, Hirsch LJ. Seizure clusters, rescue treatments, seizure action plans: unmet needs and emerging formulations. Epilepsy Behav. 2020 Nov;112:107391.Texto completo Resumo
58. Mesraoua B, Abou-Khalil B, Hosni Khodair R, et al. Seizure clusters. J Drug Assess. 2021 Aug 14;10(1):86-90.Texto completo Resumo
59. Jafarpour S, Hirsch LJ, Gaínza-Lein M, et al. Seizure cluster: definition, prevalence, consequences, and management. Seizure. 2019 May;68:9-15.Texto completo Resumo
60. Leone MA, Giussani G, Nevitt SJ, et al. Immediate antiepileptic drug treatment, versus placebo, deferred, or no treatment for first unprovoked seizure. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 May 4;(5):CD007144.Texto completo Resumo
61. Krumholz A, Wiebe S, Gronseth GS, et al. Evidence-based guideline: management of an unprovoked first seizure in adults. Report of the Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the American Epilepsy Society. Neurology. 2015 Apr 21;84(16):1705-13.Texto completo Resumo
62. Thieffry S, Klein P, Baulac M, et al. Understanding the challenge of comparative effectiveness research in focal epilepsy: a review of network meta-analyses and real-world evidence on antiepileptic drugs. Epilepsia. 2020 Apr;61(4):595-609.Texto completo Resumo
63. Perucca E, Brodie MJ, Kwan P, et al. 30 years of second-generation antiseizure medications: impact and future perspectives. Lancet Neurol. 2020 Jun;19(6):544-56. Resumo
64. Palleria C, Cozza G, Khengar R, et al. Safety profile of the newest antiepileptic drugs: a curated literature review. Curr Pharm Des. 2017;23(37):5606-24. Resumo
65. Tassone DM, Boyce E, Guyer J, et al. Pregabalin: a novel gamma-aminobutyric acid analogue in the treatment of neuropathic pain, partial-onset seizures, and anxiety disorders. Clin Ther. 2007 Jan;29(1):26-48. Resumo
66. Delahoy P, Thompson S, Marschner IC. Pregabalin versus gabapentin in partial epilepsy: a meta-analysis of dose-response relationships. BMC Neurol. 2010 Nov 1;10:104.Texto completo Resumo
67. Panebianco M, Bresnahan R, Hemming K, et al. Pregabalin add-on for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jul 9;(7):CD005612.Texto completo Resumo
68. Kim LG, Johnson TL, Marson AG, et al; MRC MESS Study Group. Prediction of risk of seizure recurrence after a single seizure and early epilepsy: further results from the MESS trial. Lancet Neurol. 2006 Apr;5(4):317-22.Texto completo Resumo
69. Koch MW, Polman SK. Oxcarbazepine versus carbamazepine monotherapy for partial onset seizures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Oct 7;(4):CD006453.Texto completo Resumo
70. Brodie MJ, Perucca E, Ryvlin P, et al; Levetiracetam Monotherapy Study Group. Comparison of levetiracetam and controlled-release carbamazepine in newly diagnosed epilepsy. Neurology. 2007 Feb 6;68(6):402-8. Resumo
71. Kanner AM, Ashman E, Gloss D, et al. Practice guideline update summary: efficacy and tolerability of the new antiepileptic drugs I: treatment of new-onset epilepsy. Report of the American Epilepsy Society and the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Epilepsy Curr. 2018 Jul-Aug;18(4):260-8.Texto completo Resumo
72. Lattanzi S, Zaccara G, Giovannelli F, et al. Antiepileptic monotherapy in newly diagnosed focal epilepsy. A network meta-analysis. Acta Neurol Scand. 2019 Jan;139(1):33-41. Resumo
73. Nevitt SJ, Tudur Smith C, Weston J, et al. Lamotrigine versus carbamazepine monotherapy for epilepsy: an individual participant data review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Jun 28;(6):CD001031.Texto completo Resumo
74. Nevitt SJ, Tudur Smith C, Marson AG. Oxcarbazepine versus phenytoin monotherapy for epilepsy: an individual participant data review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Oct 23;(10):CD003615.Texto completo Resumo
75. Marson A, Burnside G, Appleton R, et al; SANAD II Collaborators. The SANAD II study of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of levetiracetam, zonisamide, or lamotrigine for newly diagnosed focal epilepsy: an open-label, non-inferiority, multicentre, phase 4, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2021 Apr 10;397(10282):1363-74.Texto completo Resumo
76. Reimers A, Ljung H. An evaluation of zonisamide, including its long-term efficacy, for the treatment of focal epilepsy. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2019 Jun;20(8):909-15.Texto completo Resumo
77. Nevitt SJ, Sudell M, Tudur Smith C, et al. Topiramate versus carbamazepine monotherapy for epilepsy: an individual participant data review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jun 24;(6):CD012065.Texto completo Resumo
78. Arnold S, Badalamenti V, Diaz A, et al. Conversion to brivaracetam monotherapy for the treatment of patients with focal seizures: two double-blind, randomized, multicenter, historical control, phase III studies. Epilepsy Res. 2018 Mar;141:73-82. Resumo
79. Milovanović JR, Janković SM, Pejčić A, et al. Evaluation of brivaracetam: a new drug to treat epilepsy. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2017 Sep;18(13):1381-9. Resumo
80. Menzler K, Mross PM, Rosenow F, et al. First clinical postmarketing experiences in the treatment of epilepsies with brivaracetam: a retrospective observational multicentre study. BMJ Open. 2019 Nov 4;9(11):e030746.Texto completo Resumo
81. Feyissa AM. Brivaracetam in the treatment of epilepsy: a review of clinical trial data. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2019 Sep 9;15:2587-600.Texto completo Resumo
82. Simoens S. Lacosamide as adjunctive therapy for partial-onset epileptic seizures: a review of the clinical and economic literature. Curr Med Res Opin. 2011 Jul;27(7):1329-38. Resumo
83. Gidal BE, Laurenza A, Hussein Z, et al. Perampanel efficacy and tolerability with enzyme-inducing AEDs in patients with epilepsy. Neurology. 2015 May 12;84(19):1972-80.Texto completo Resumo
84. Li-Na Z, Deng C, Hai-Jiao W, et al. Indirect comparison of third-generation antiepileptic drugs as adjunctive treatment for uncontrolled focal epilepsy. Epilepsy Res. 2018 Jan;139:60-72. Resumo
85. Brigo F, Lattanzi S, Igwe SC, et al. Zonisamide add-on therapy for focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 24;(7):CD001416.Texto completo Resumo
86. Bresnahan R, Panebianco M, Marson AG. Brivaracetam add-on therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Mar 28;(3):CD011501.Texto completo Resumo
87. Bresnahan R, Hounsome J, Jette N, et al. Topiramate add-on therapy for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Oct 23;(10):CD001417.Texto completo Resumo
88. Panebianco M, Bresnahan R, Ramaratnam S, et al. Lamotrigine add-on therapy for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Mar 20;(3):CD001909.Texto completo Resumo
89. Bresnahan R, Martin-McGill KJ, Williamson J, et al. Clobazam add-on therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Oct 22;(10):CD004154.Texto completo Resumo
90. Potschka H, Trinka E. Perampanel: does it have broad-spectrum potential? Epilepsia. 2019 Mar;60 (suppl 1):22-36.Texto completo Resumo
91. Panebianco M, Al-Bachari S, Hutton JL, et al. Gabapentin add-on treatment for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jan 12;(1):CD001415.Texto completo Resumo
92. Bresnahan R, Atim-Oluk M, Marson AG. Oxcarbazepine add-on for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Mar 4;(3):CD012433.Texto completo Resumo
93. Mbizvo GK, Chandrasekar B, Nevitt SJ, et al. Levetiracetam add-on for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jun 30;(6):CD001901.Texto completo
94. Babar RK, Bresnahan R, Gillespie CS, et al. Lacosamide add-on therapy for focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 May 17;(5):CD008841.Texto completo Resumo
95. Chang XC, Yuan H, Wang Y, et al. Eslicarbazepine acetate add-on therapy for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jun 22;(6):CD008907.Texto completo Resumo
96. Krauss GL, Klein P, Brandt C, et al. Safety and efficacy of adjunctive cenobamate (YKP3089) in patients with uncontrolled focal seizures: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, dose-response trial. Lancet Neurol. 2020 Jan;19(1):38-48. Resumo
97. Sperling MR, Abou-Khalil B, Aboumatar S, et al. Efficacy of cenobamate for uncontrolled focal seizures: post hoc analysis of a phase 3, multicenter, open-label study. Epilepsia. 2021 Dec;62(12):3005-15.Texto completo Resumo
98. Kanner AM, Ashman E, Gloss D, et al. Practice guideline update summary: efficacy and tolerability of the new antiepileptic drugs II: treatment-resistant epilepsy. Report of the American Epilepsy Society and the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Epilepsy Curr. 2018 Jul-Aug;18(4):269-78.Texto completo Resumo
99. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Cenobamate for treating focal onset seizures in epilepsy. Dec 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo
100. Bresnahan R, Gianatsi M, Maguire MJ, et al. Vigabatrin add-on therapy for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 30;(7):CD007302.Texto completo Resumo
101. Panebianco M, Prabhakar H, Marson AG. Rufinamide add-on therapy for drug-resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 8;(11):CD011772.Texto completo Resumo
102. Bresnahan R, Martin-McGill KJ, Hutton JL, et al. Tiagabine add-on therapy for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Oct 14;(10):CD001908.Texto completo Resumo
103. Shi LL, Bresnahan R, Martin-McGill KJ, et al. Felbamate add-on therapy for drug-resistant focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Aug 1;(8):CD008295.Texto completo Resumo
104. Slater J, Chung S, Huynh L, et al. Efficacy of antiepileptic drugs in the adjunctive treatment of refractory partial-onset seizures: meta-analysis of pivotal trials. Epilepsy Res. 2018 Jul;143:120-9.Texto completo Resumo
105. Glauser T, Ben-Menachem E, Bourgeois B, et al; ILAE Subcommission on AED Guidelines. Updated ILAE evidence review of antiepileptic drug efficacy and effectiveness as initial monotherapy for epileptic seizures and syndromes. Epilepsia. 2013 Mar;54(3):551-63.Texto completo Resumo
106. Lattanzi S, Trinka E, Del Giovane C, et al. Antiepileptic drug monotherapy for epilepsy in the elderly: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Epilepsia. 2019 Nov;60(11):2245-54. Resumo
107. Lezaic N, Gore G, Josephson CB, et al. The medical treatment of epilepsy in the elderly: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Epilepsia. 2019 Jul;60(7):1325-40. Resumo
108. Stephen LJ, Harden C, Tomson T, et al. Management of epilepsy in women. Lancet Neurol. 2019 May;18(5):481-91. Resumo
109. Johansen-Bibby A. Prescribing for pregnancy: epilepsy. Drug Ther Bull. 2020 Jul;58(7):103-6. Resumo
110. Wyszynski DF, Nambisan M, Surve T, et al; Antiepileptic Drug Pregnancy Registry. Increased rate of major malformations in offspring exposed to valproate during pregnancy. Neurology. 2005 Mar 22;64(6):961-5. Resumo
111. Holmes LB, Wyszynski DF, Lieberman E. The AED (antiepileptic drug) pregnancy registry: a 6-year experience. Arch Neurol. 2004 May;61(5):673-8.Texto completo Resumo
112. Meador KJ, Baker GA, Browning N, et al; NEAD Study Group. Cognitive function at 3 years of age after fetal exposure to antiepileptic drugs. N Engl J Med. 2009 Apr 16;360(16):1597-605. Resumo
113. Harden CL, Meador KJ, Pennell PB, et al. Practice parameter update: management issues for women with epilepsy - focus on pregnancy (an evidence-based review): teratogenesis and perinatal outcomes. Neurology. 2009 Jul 14;73(2):133-41.Texto completo Resumo
114. Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency. Antiepileptic drugs in pregnancy: updated advice following comprehensive safety review. Jan 2021 [internet publication].Texto completo
115. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Gynecologic management of adolescents and young women with seizure disorders: ACOG Committee Opinion, number 806. Obstet Gynecol. 2020 May;135(5):e213-20.Texto completo Resumo
116. European Medicines Agency. New measures to avoid valproate exposure in pregnancy endorsed. Mar 2018 [internet publication].Texto completo
117. Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Epilepsy in pregnancy (Green-top Guideline No.68). Jun 2016 (updated May 2018) [internet publication].Texto completo
118. Zhu LN, Chen D, Xu D, et al. Newer antiepileptic drugs compared to levetiracetam as adjunctive treatments for uncontrolled focal epilepsy: an indirect comparison. Seizure. 2017 Oct;51:121-32.Texto completo Resumo
119. Harden CL, Pennell PB, Koppel BS, et al; American Academy of Neurology; American Epilepsy Society. Practice parameter update: management issues for women with epilepsy - focus on pregnancy (an evidence-based review): vitamin K, folic acid, blood levels, and breastfeeding. Neurology. 2009 Jul 14;73(2):142-9.Texto completo Resumo
120. Morrow JI, Hunt SJ, Russell AJ, et al. Folic acid use and major congenital malformations in offspring of women with epilepsy: a prospective study from the UK Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2009 May;80(5):506-11. Resumo
121. New South Wales Ministry of Health. Infants and children: acute management of seizures. Feb 2016 [internet publication].Texto completo
122. Ambrosetto G, Tassinari CA. Antiepileptic drug treatment of benign childhood epilepsy with rolandic spikes: is it necessary? Epilepsia. 1990 Nov-Dec;31(6):802-5. Resumo
123. Nevitt SJ, Sudell M, Weston J, et al. Antiepileptic drug monotherapy for epilepsy: a network meta-analysis of individual participant data. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Dec 15;(12):CD011412.Texto completo Resumo
124. Schubert-Bast S, Willems LM, Kurlemann G, et al. Postmarketing experience with brivaracetam in the treatment of focal epilepsy in children and adolescents. Epilepsy Behav. 2018 Dec;89:89-93. Resumo
125. Arya R, Giridharan N, Anand V, et al. Clobazam monotherapy for focal or generalized seizures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Jul 11;(7):CD009258.Texto completo Resumo
126. Cao Y, He X, Zhao L, et al. Efficacy and safety of levetiracetam as adjunctive treatment in children with focal onset seizures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Epilepsy Res. 2019 Jul;153:40-8. Resumo
127. Lattanzi S, Brigo F, Grillo E, et al. Adjunctive eslicarbazepine acetate in pediatric patients with focal epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. CNS Drugs. 2018 Mar;32(3):189-96. Resumo
128. Kwan P, Brodie MJ. Early identification of refractory epilepsy. N Engl J Med. 2000 Feb 3;342(5):314-9.Texto completo Resumo
129. Schiller Y, Najjar Y. Quantifying the response to antiepileptic drugs: effect of past treatment history. Neurology. 2008 Jan 1;70(1):54-65. Resumo
130. Michaelis R, Tang V, Nevitt SJ, et al. Psychological treatments for people with epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Sep 7;(8):CD012081.Texto completo
131. Luedke MW, Blalock DV, Goldstein KM, et al. Self-management of epilepsy: a systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2019 Jul 16;171(2):117-26. Resumo
132. Michaelis R, Tang V, Goldstein LH, et al. Psychological treatments for adults and children with epilepsy: evidence-based recommendations by the International League Against Epilepsy Psychology Task Force. Epilepsia. 2018 Jul;59(7):1282-302. Resumo
133. Sheng J, Liu S, Qin H, et al. Drug-resistant epilepsy and surgery. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2018;16(1):17-28.Texto completo Resumo
134. West S, Nevitt SJ, Cotton J, et al. Surgery for epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jun 25;(6):CD010541.Texto completo Resumo
135. Kohlhase K, Zöllner JP, Tandon N, et al. Comparison of minimally invasive and traditional surgical approaches for refractory mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes. Epilepsia. 2021 Apr;62(4):831-45.Texto completo Resumo
136. Grewal SS, Alvi MA, Lu VM, et al. Magnetic resonance-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy versus stereotactic radiosurgery for medically intractable temporal lobe epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of seizure outcomes and complications. World Neurosurg. 2019 Feb;122:e32-47. Resumo
137. Boon P, De Cock E, Mertens A, et al. Neurostimulation for drug-resistant epilepsy: a systematic review of clinical evidence for efficacy, safety, contraindications and predictors for response. Curr Opin Neurol. 2018 Apr;31(2):198-210. Resumo
138. Panebianco M, Rigby A, Weston J, et al. Vagus nerve stimulation for partial seizures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Apr 3;(4):CD002896.Texto completo Resumo
139. Wang HJ, Tan G, Zhu LN, et al. Predictors of seizure reduction outcome after vagus nerve stimulation in drug-resistant epilepsy. Seizure. 2019 Mar;66:53-60.Texto completo Resumo
140. Li MCH, Cook MJ. Deep brain stimulation for drug-resistant epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2018 Feb;59(2):273-90.Texto completo Resumo
141. Toffa DH, Touma L, El Meskine T, et al. Learnings from 30 years of reported efficacy and safety of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) for epilepsy treatment: a critical review. Seizure. 2020 Dec;83:104-23.Texto completo Resumo
142. Morris GL 3rd, Gloss D, Buchhalter J, et al. Evidence-based guideline update: vagus nerve stimulation for the treatment of epilepsy: report of the Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2013 Oct 15;81(16):1453-9. [Re-affirmed 2019.]Texto completo Resumo
143. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Deep brain stimulation for refractory epilepsy in adults. Aug 2020 [internet publication].Texto completo
144. US Food and Drug Administration. RNS® System - P100026. Jan 2015 [internet publication].Texto completo
145. Bergey GK, Morrell MJ, Mizrahi EM, et al. Long-term treatment with responsive brain stimulation in adults with refractory partial seizures. Neurology. 2015 Feb 24;84(8):810-7.Texto completo Resumo
146. Heck CN, King-Stephens D, Massey AD, et al. Two-year seizure reduction in adults with medically intractable partial onset epilepsy treated with responsive neurostimulation: final results of the RNS System Pivotal trial. Epilepsia. 2014 Mar;55(3):432-41.Texto completo Resumo
147. Morrell MJ; RNS System in Epilepsy Study Group. Responsive cortical stimulation for the treatment of medically intractable partial epilepsy. Neurology. 2011 Sep 27;77(13):1295-304. Resumo
148. Freeman JM, Kossoff EH, Freeman JB, et al. The ketogenic diet: a treatment for children and others with epilepsy. New York, NY: Demos Medical Publishing; 2006.
149. Martin-McGill KJ, Bresnahan R, Levy RG, et al. Ketogenic diets for drug-resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jun 24;6(6):CD001903.Texto completo Resumo
150. Zhang Y, Xu J, Zhang K, et al. The anticonvulsant effects of ketogenic diet on epileptic seizures and potential mechanisms. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2018;16(1):66-70.Texto completo Resumo
151. Chen H, He H, Xiao Y, et al. Losigamone add-on therapy for focal epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Dec 11;(12):CD009324.Texto completo Resumo
152. Sperling MR, Klein P, Tsai J. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 study of ganaxolone as add-on therapy in adults with uncontrolled partial-onset seizures. Epilepsia. 2017 Apr;58(4):558-64.Texto completo Resumo
153. Strozzi I, Nolan SJ, Sperling MR, et al. Early versus late antiepileptic drug withdrawal for people with epilepsy in remission. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Feb 11;(2):CD001902.Texto completo Resumo
154. Lamberink HJ, Otte WM, Blümcke I, et al. Seizure outcome and use of antiepileptic drugs after epilepsy surgery according to histopathological diagnosis: a retrospective multicentre cohort study. Lancet Neurol. 2020 Sep;19(9):748-57. Resumo
155. Harden C, Tomson T, Gloss D, et al. Practice guideline summary: sudden unexpected death in epilepsy incidence rates and risk factors. Report of the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the American Epilepsy Society. Neurology. 2017 Apr 25;88(17):1674-80. [Re-affirmed 2020.]Texto completo Resumo
156. Sveinsson O, Andersson T, Carlsson S, et al. The incidence of SUDEP: a nationwide population-based cohort study. Neurology. 2017 Jul 11;89(2):170-7. Resumo
157. Keezer MR, Sisodiya SM, Sander JW. Comorbidities of epilepsy: current concepts and future perspectives. Lancet Neurol. 2016 Jan;15(1):106-15. Resumo
158. Hesdorffer DC, Ishihara L, Mynepalli L, et al. Epilepsy, suicidality, and psychiatric disorders: a bidirectional association. Ann Neurol. 2012 Aug;72(2):184-91. Resumo
159. Maguire MJ, Marson AG, Nevitt SJ. Antidepressants for people with epilepsy and depression. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Apr 16;(4):CD010682.Texto completo Resumo
O uso deste conteúdo está sujeito ao nosso aviso legal