Torção testicular

National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death. Testicular torsion. Feb 2024 [internet publication].Texto completo

Royal College of Surgeons of England. Commissioning guide topics: ​management of paediatric torsion. Oct 2016 [internet publication].Texto completo

European Association of Urology. Paediatric urology. Mar 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo

Expert Panel on Urological Imaging:, Wang CL, Aryal B, et al. ACR appropriateness criteria: acute onset of scrotal pain-without trauma, without antecedent mass. J Am Coll Radiol. 2019 May;16(5s):S38-43.Texto completo  Resumo

1. Laher A, Ragavan S, Mehta P, et al. Testicular torsion in the emergency room: A review of detection and management strategies. Open Access Emerg Med. 2020;12:237-246.Texto completo  Resumo

2. Ell PJ, Gambhir SS, eds. Nuclear medicine in clinical diagnosis and treatment. 3rd ed. Churchill Livingstone; 2004.

3. Kapoor S. Testicular torsion: a race against time. Int J Clin Pract. 2008 May;62(5):821-7. Resumo

4. Diamond DA, Borer JG, Peters CA, et al. Neonatal scrotal haematoma: mimicker of neonatal testicular torsion. BJU Int. 2003 May;91(7):675-7. Resumo

5. Ringdahl E, Teague L. Testicular torsion. Am Fam Physician. 2006 Nov 15;74(10):1739-43.Texto completo  Resumo

6. Pomajzl AJ, Leslie SW. Appendix Testes Torsion. In: Treasure Island (FL). StatPearls Publishing: 2021.

7. Lyronis ID, Ploumis N, Vlahakis I, et al. Acute scrotum -etiology, clinical presentation and seasonal variation. Indian J Pediatr. 2009 Apr;76(4):407-10.Texto completo  Resumo

8. Sharp VJ, Kieran K, Arlen AM. Testicular torsion: diagnosis, evaluation, and management. Am Fam Physician. 2013 Dec 15;88(12):835-40.Texto completo  Resumo

9. Cuckow PM, Frank JD. Torsion of the testis. BJU Int. 2000 Aug;86(3):349-53.Texto completo  Resumo

10. Greear GM, Romano MF, Katz MH, et al. Testicular torsion: epidemiological risk factors for orchiectomy in pediatric and adult patients. Int J Impot Res. 2021 Mar;33(2):184-190.Texto completo  Resumo

11. NHS Information Centre. HESonline: hospital episode statistics. 2011 [internet publication].Texto completo

12. National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death. Testicular torsion. Feb 2024 [internet publication].Texto completo

13. Seng YJ, Moissinac K. Trauma induced testicular torsion: a reminder for the unwary. J Accid Emerg Med. 2000 Sep;17(5):381-2. Resumo

14. Zhong H, Bi Y. Pediatric trauma-induced testicular torsion: A surgical emergency. Urol Int. 2021;105(3-4):221-224.Texto completo  Resumo

15. Yíldíz H, Durmus AS, Simşek H, et al. Protective effect of sildenafil citrate on contralateral testis injury after unilateral testicular torsion/detorsion. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2011;66:137-142. Resumo

16. Marcozzi D, Suner S. The nontraumatic, acute scrotum. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2001 Aug;19(3):547-68. Resumo

17. Sessions AE, Rabinowitz R, Hulbert WC, et al. Testicular torsion: direction, degree, duration and disinformation. J Urol. 2003 Feb;169(2):663-5.Texto completo  Resumo

18. Pentyala S, Lee J, Yalamanchili P, et al. Testicular torsion: a review. J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2001 Jan;5(1):38-47. Resumo

19. Turgut AT, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. Acute painful scrotum. Ultrasound Clin. 2008;3:93-107.

20. Leslie JA, Cain MP. Pediatric urologic emergencies and urgencies. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2006 Jun;53(3):513-27. Resumo

21. Royal College of Surgeons of England. Commissioning guide topics: ​management of paediatric torsion. Oct 2016 [internet publication].Texto completo

22. NHS England. Expert working group develops national consensus pathway for suspected testicular torsion. Feb 2024 [internet publication].Texto completo

23. Morin OA, Carr MG, Holcombe JM, et al. Optimal predictor of gonadal viability in testicular torsion: Time to treat versus duration of symptoms. J Surg Res. 2019 Dec;244:574-578.Texto completo  Resumo

24. European Association of Urology. Paediatric urology. Mar 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo

25. Barbosa JA, Tiseo BC, Barayan GA, et al. Development and initial validation of a scoring system to diagnose testicular torsion in children. J Urol. 2013 May;189(5):1859-64. Resumo

26. Sheth KR, Keays M, Grimsby GM, et al. Diagnosing testicular torsion before urological consultation and imaging: validation of the TWIST score. J Urol. 2016 Jun;195(6):1870-6. Resumo

27. Qin KR, Qu LG. Diagnosing with a TWIST: systematic review and meta-analysis of a testicular torsion risk score. J Urol. 2022 Jul;208(1):62-70.Texto completo  Resumo

28. Barbosa JABA, de Freitas PFS, Carvalho SAD, et al. Validation of the TWIST score for testicular torsion in adults. Int Urol Nephrol. 2021 Jan;53(1):7-11. Resumo

29. Sparano A, Acampora C, Scaglione M, et al. Using color power Doppler ultrasound imaging to diagnose the acute scrotum. A pictorial essay. Emerg Radiol. 2008 Sep;15(5):289-94. Resumo

30. Ota K, Fukui K, Oba K, et al. The role of ultrasound imaging in adult patients with testicular torsion: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Med Ultrason (2001). 2019 Jul;46(3):325-334.Texto completo  Resumo

31. Blaivas M, Brannam L. Testicular ultrasound. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2004 Aug;22(3):723-48. Resumo

32. Vijayaraghavan SB. Sonographic differential diagnosis of acute scrotum: real-time whirlpool sign, a key sign of torsion. J Ultrasound Med. 2006 May;25(5):563-74. Resumo

33. Expert Panel on Urological Imaging:, Wang CL, Aryal B, et al. ACR appropriateness criteria: acute onset of scrotal pain-without trauma, without antecedent mass. J Am Coll Radiol. 2019 May;16(5s):S38-43.Texto completo  Resumo

34. McDowall J, Ahmed A, Gerber L. The ultrasonographic "whirlpool sign" in testicular torsion: valuable tool or waste of valuable time? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Emerg Radiol. Jun 2018 [internet publication].Texto completo

35. Hod N, Maizlin Z, Strauss S, et al. The relative merits of Doppler sonography in the evaluation of patients with clinically and scintigraphically suspected testicular torsion. Isr Med Assoc J. 2004 Jan;6(1):13-5.Texto completo  Resumo

36. Fütterer JJ, Heijmink SW, Spermon JR, et al. Imaging the male reproductive tract: current trends and future directions. Radiol Clin North Am. 2008 Jan;46(1):133-47. Resumo

37. Antonis MS, Phillips CA, Blaivas M. Genitourinary imaging in the emergency department. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2011 Aug;29(3):553-67. Resumo

38. Tiemstra JD, Kapoor S. Evaluation of scrotal masses. Am Fam Physician. 2008 Nov 15;78(10):1165-70. Resumo

39. Huang CC, Wen YS. Idiopathic testicular infarction initially masquerading as urolithiasis and epididymitis. Am J Emerg Med. 2007 Jul;25(6):736.e1-2. Resumo

40. Taskinen S, Taskinen M, Rintala R. Testicular torsion: orchiectomy or orchiopexy? J Pediatr Urol. 2008 Jun;4(3):210-3. Resumo

41. Moore SL, Chebbout R, Cumberbatch M, et al. Orchidopexy for testicular torsion: a systematic review of surgical technique. Eur Urol Focus. 2021 Nov;7(6):1493-503. Resumo

42. Cimador M, Dipace M, Castagnetti M, et al. Predictors of testicular viability in testicular torsion. J Pediatr Urol. 2007 Oct;3(5):387-90. Resumo

43. Kaye JD, Shapiro EY, Levitt SB, et al. Parenchymal echo texture predicts testicular salvage after torsion: potential impact on the need for emergent exploration. J Urol. 2008 Oct;180(4 Suppl):1733-6. Resumo

44. Galejs LE, Kass EJ. Diagnosis and treatment of the acute scrotum. Am Fam Physician. 1999 Feb 15;59(4):817-24.Texto completo  Resumo

45. Al-Salem AH. Intrauterine testicular torsion: a surgical emergency. J Pediatr Surg. 2007 Nov;42(11):1887-91. Resumo

46. O'Kelly F, Chua M, Erlich T, et al. Delaying urgent exploration in neonatal testicular torsion may have significant consequences for the contralateral testis: a critical literature review. Urology. 2021 Jul;153:277-84. Resumo

47. Monteilh C, Calixte R, Burjonrappa S. Controversies in the management of neonatal testicular torsion: A meta-analysis. J Pediatr Surg. 2019 Apr;54(4):815-819.Texto completo  Resumo

48. Bush NC, Bagrodia A. Initial results for combined orchiectomy and prosthesis exchange for unsalvageable testicular torsion in adolescents: description of intravaginal prosthesis placement at orchiectomy. J Urol. 2012 Oct;188(4 suppl):1424-8.Texto completo  Resumo

49. Hampl D, Koifman L, de Almeida R, et al. Testicular torsion: a modified surgical technique for immediate intravaginal testicular prosthesis implant. Int Braz J Urol. 2021 Nov-Dec;47(6):1219-1227.Texto completo  Resumo

50. Liu X, Xu Y, Li L, et al. Evaluation of testicular blood flow during testicular torsion surgery in children using the indocyanine green-guided near-infrared fluorescence imaging technique. Front Pediatr. 2023 Oct 30:11:1272659.Texto completo  Resumo

51. Shirasaki Y, Kawashima M, Kimura T, et al. Successful salvage of torsion testis by means of intraoperative indocyanine green fluorescence imaging. Surg Case Rep. 2022 Aug 11;8(1):152.Texto completo  Resumo

52. Kameoka Y, Yoshimura S, Matsufuji H, et al. Criteria for preserving grossly ischemic torsed testicles using indocyanine green fluorescence imaging: a single-center case series. Urology. 2023 Aug;178:133-7. Resumo

53. Kutikov A, Casale P, White MA, et al. Testicular compartment syndrome: a new approach to conceptualizing and managing testicular torsion. Urology. 2008;72:786-789. Resumo

54. Moritoki Y, Kojima Y, Mizuno K, et al. Intratesticular pressure after testicular torsion as a predictor of subsequent spermatogenesis: a rat model. BJU Int. 2012;109:466-470. Resumo

55. Bodiwala D, Summerton DJ, Terry TR. Testicular prostheses: development and modern usage. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2007 May;89(4):349-53.Texto completo  Resumo

56. Chen HX, Yang S, Ning Y, et al. Novel double-layer Silastic testicular prosthesis with controlled release of testosterone <i>in vitro</i>, and its effects on castrated rats. Asian J Androl. 2017 Jul-Aug;19(4):433-438.Texto completo  Resumo

57. Mor Y, Pinthus JH, Nadu A, et al. Testicular fixation following torsion of the spermatic cord - does it guarantee prevention of recurrent torsion events? J Urol. 2006 Jan;175(1):171-3. Resumo