Visão geral dos distúrbios do equilíbrio hidroeletrolítico e do equilíbrio ácido-básico

Referências

Principais artigos

Berend K, de Vries AP, Gans RO. Physiological approach to assessment of acid-base disturbances. N Engl J Med. 2014 Oct 9;371(15):1434-45. Resumo

Seifter JL. Integration of acid-base and electrolyte disorders. N Engl J Med. 2014 Nov 6;371(19):1821-31. Resumo

Artigos de referência

1. Berend K, de Vries AP, Gans RO. Physiological approach to assessment of acid-base disturbances. N Engl J Med. 2014 Oct 9;371(15):1434-45. Resumo

2. Seifter JL. Integration of acid-base and electrolyte disorders. N Engl J Med. 2014 Nov 6;371(19):1821-31. Resumo

3. Foster GT, Varizi ND, Sassoon CS. Respiratory alkalosis. Respir Care. 2001 Apr;46(4):384-91. Resumo

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5. Fencl V, Miller TB, Pappenheimer JR. Studies on respiratory response to disturbances of acid-base balance, with deductions concerning the ionic composition of cerebral interstitial fluid. Am J Physiol. 1966 Mar;210(3):459-72. Resumo

6. Kraut JA, Madias NE. Treatment of acute metabolic acidosis: a pathophysiologic approach. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2012 Oct;8(10):589-601. Resumo

7. Miller RB. Central nervous system manifestation of fluid and electrolyte disturbances. Surg Clin North Am. 1968 Apr;48(2):381-93. Resumo

8. Morrison RS. Management of emergencies: metabolic acidosis and alkalosis. N Engl J Med. 1966 May 26;274(21):1195-7. Resumo

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22. Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Miles JM, et al. Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009 Jul;32(7):1335-43.Texto completo  Resumo

23. Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB, et al. Management of hyperglycemic crises in patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2001 Jan;24(1):131-53.Texto completo  Resumo

24. Trence DL, Hirsch IB. Hyperglycemic crises in diabetes mellitus type 2. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2001 Dec;30(4):817-31. Resumo

25. Rodriguez Soriano J. Renal tubular acidosis: the clinical entity. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2002 Aug;13(8):2160-70.Texto completo  Resumo

26. Batlle D, Moorthi KM, Schluter W, et al. Distal renal tubular acidosis and the potassium enigma. Semin Nephrol. 2006 Nov;26(6):471-8. Resumo

27. Conn JW. Primary aldosteronism, a new clinical syndrome. J Lab Clin Med. 1955;45:6-17.

28. Conn JW. Plasma renin activity in primary aldosteronism. Importance in differential diagnosis and in research of essential hypertension. JAMA. 1964 Oct 19;190:222-5. Resumo

29. Morillas P, Castillo J, Quiles J, et al. Prevalence of primary aldosteronism in hypertensive patients and its effect on the heart [in Spanish]. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2008 Apr;61(4):418-21. Resumo

30. Bornstein SR, Allolio B, Arlt W, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of primary adrenal insufficiency: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Feb;101(2):364-89.Texto completo  Resumo

31. Barthel A, Benker G, Berens K, et al. An update on addison's disease. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2019 Feb;127(2-03):165-75.Texto completo  Resumo

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