წყაროები
ძირითადი სტატიები
Carney N, Totten AM, O'Reilly C, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury, fourth edition. Neurosurgery. 2017 Jan 1;80(1):6-15.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Head injury: assessment and early management. 18 May 2023 [internet publication].სრული ტექსტი
Kochanek PM, Tasker RC, Carney N, et al. Guidelines for the management of pediatric severe traumatic brain injury, third edition: update of the Brain Trauma Foundation guidelines. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2019 Mar;20(3s suppl 1):S1-82.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
Expert Panel on Neurological Imaging; Shih RY, Burns J, Ajam AA. ACR Appropriateness Criteria® head trauma: 2021 update. J Am Coll Radiol. 2021 May;18(5S):S13-36.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
Lumba-Brown A, Yeates KO, Sarmiento K, et al. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guideline on the diagnosis and management of mild traumatic brain injury among children. JAMA Pediatr. 2018 Nov 1;172(11):e182853.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
გამოყენებული სტატიები
1. McGinn MJ, Povlishock JT. Pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2016 Oct;27(4):397-407. აბსტრაქტი
2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Surveillance report of traumatic braininjury-related deaths by age group, sex, and mechanism of injury - United States, 2018 and 2019. 2022 [internet publication].სრული ტექსტი
3. McCrea HJ, Perrine K, Niogi S, et al. Concussion in sports. Sports Health. 2013 Mar;5(2):160-4.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
4. Mower WR, Gupta M, Rodriguez R, et al. Validation of the sensitivity of the National Emergency X-Radiography Utilization Study (NEXUS) Head computed tomographic (CT) decision instrument for selective imaging of blunt head injury patients: an observational study. PLoS Med. 2017 Jul;14(7):e1002313.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
5. Tenovuo O, Diaz-Arrastia R, Goldstein LE, et al. Assessing the severity of traumatic brain injury - time for a change? J Clin Med. 2021 Jan 4;10(1):148.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
6. Carney N, Totten AM, O'Reilly C, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury, fourth edition. Neurosurgery. 2017 Jan 1;80(1):6-15.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
7. Stiell IG, Wells GA, Vandemheen K, et al. The Canadian CT head rule for patients with minor head injury. Lancet. 2001 May 5;357(9266):1391-6. აბსტრაქტი
8. Smits M, Dippel DW, Steyerberg EW, et al. Predicting intracranial traumatic findings on computed tomography in patients with minor head injury: the CHIP prediction rule. Ann Intern Med. 2007 Mar 20;146(6):397-405. აბსტრაქტი
9. Ibañez J, Arikan F, Pedraza S, et al. Reliability of clinical guidelines in the detection of patients at risk following mild head injury: results of a prospective study. J Neurosurg. 2004 May;100(5):825-34. აბსტრაქტი
10. Türedi S, Hasanbasoglu A, Gunduz A, et al. Clinical decision instruments for CT scan in minor head trauma. J Emerg Med. 2008 Apr;34(3):253-9. აბსტრაქტი
11. Pearson WS, Ovalle F Jr, Faul M, et al. A review of traumatic brain injury trauma center visits meeting physiologic criteria from the american college of surgeons committee on trauma/centers for disease control and prevention field triage guidelines. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2012 Jul-Sep;16(3):323-8. აბსტრაქტი
12. Mena JH, Sanchez AI, Rubiano AM, et al. Effect of the modified Glasgow Coma Scale score criteria for mild traumatic brain injury on mortality prediction: comparing classic and modified Glasgow Coma Scale score model scores of 13. J Trauma. 2011 Nov;71(5):1185-92;discussion 1193.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
13. New South Wales Ministry of Health. Closed head injury in adults - initial management. Feb 2012 [internet publication].სრული ტექსტი
14. Malec JF, Brown AW, Leibson CL, et al. The Mayo classification system for traumatic brain injury severity. J Neurotrauma. 2007 Sep;24(9):1417-24. აბსტრაქტი
15. Ling G, Bandak F, Armonda R, et al. Explosive blast neurotrauma. J Neurotrauma. 2009 Jun;26(6):815-25. აბსტრაქტი
16. Maas AI, Stocchetti N, Bullock R. Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury in adults. Lancet Neurol. 2008 Aug;7(8):728-41. აბსტრაქტი
17. Taylor CA, Bell JM, Breiding MJ, et al. Traumatic brain injury-related emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and deaths - United States, 2007 and 2013. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2017 Mar 17;66(9):1-16.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
18. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Head injury: assessment and early management. 18 May 2023 [internet publication].სრული ტექსტი
19. Maas AIR, Menon DK, Adelson PD, et al; InTBIR Participants and Investigators. Traumatic brain injury: integrated approaches to improve prevention, clinical care, and research. Lancet Neurol. 2017 Dec;16(12):987-1048. აბსტრაქტი
20. Kay A, Teasdale G. Head injury in the United Kingdom. World J Surg. 2001 Sep;25(9):1210-20. აბსტრაქტი
21. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Traumatic brain injury in the United States: Emergency department visits, hospitalizations and deaths 2002-2006 (Blue Book). Mar 2010 [internet publication].სრული ტექსტი
22. Lumba-Brown A, Teramoto M, Bloom OJ, et al. Concussion guidelines step 2: Evidence for subtype classification. Neurosurgery. 2020 Jan 1;86(1):2-13.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
23. World Health Organization. The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. 1992 [internet publication].სრული ტექსტი
24. DePadilla L, Miller GF, Jones SE, et al. Self-reported concussions from playing a sport or being physically active among high school students - United States, 2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2018 Jun 22;67(24):682-5.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
25. Zemek R, Barrowman N, Freedman SB, et al. Clinical risk score for persistent postconcussion symptoms among children with acute concussion in the ED. JAMA. 2016 Mar 8;315(10):1014-25. აბსტრაქტი
26. de Koning ME, Scheenen ME, van der Horn HJ, et al. Non-hospitalized patients with mild traumatic brain injury: the forgotten minority. J Neurotrauma. 2017 Jan 1;34(1):257-61. აბსტრაქტი
27. Steyerberg EW, Mushkudiani N, Perel P, et al. Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: development and international validation of prognostic scores based on admission characteristics. PLoS Med. 2008 Aug 5;5(8):e165.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
28. Roberts I, Yates D, Sandercock P, et al; CRASH trial collaborators. Effect of intravenous corticosteroids on death within 14 days in 10008 adults with clinically significant head injury (MRC CRASH trial): randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2004 Oct 9-15;364(9442):1321-8. აბსტრაქტი
29. Kramer DR, Winer JL, Pease BA, et al. Cerebral vasospasm in traumatic brain injury. Neurol Res Int. 2013;2013:415813.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
30. Bullock MR, Chesnut R, Ghajar J, et al; Surgical Management of Traumatic Brain Injury Author Group. Surgical management of acute subdural hematomas. Neurosurgery. 2006 Mar;58(3 suppl):S16-24. აბსტრაქტი
31. Urban JE, Whitlow CT, Edgerton CA, et al. Motor vehicle crash-related subdural hematoma from real-world head impact data. J Neurotrauma. 2012 Dec 10;29(18):2774-81.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
32. Iaccarino C, Schiavi P, Picetti E, et al. Patients with brain contusions: predictors of outcome and relationship between radiological and clinical evolution. J Neurosurg. 2014 Apr;120(4):908-18. აბსტრაქტი
33. van Eijck MM, Schoonman GG, van der Naalt J, et al. Diffuse axonal injury after traumatic brain injury is a prognostic factor for functional outcome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Brain Inj. 2018;32(4):395-402. აბსტრაქტი
34. Skandsen T, Kvistad KA, Solheim O, et al. Prevalence and impact of diffuse axonal injury in patients with moderate and severe head injury: a cohort study of early magnetic resonance imaging findings and 1-year outcome. J Neurosurg. 2010 Sep;113(3):556-63. აბსტრაქტი
35. Cripps MW, Ereso AQ, Sadjadi J, et al. The number of gunshot wounds does not predict injury severity and mortality. Am Surg. 2009 Jan;75(1):44-8. აბსტრაქტი
36. DuBose JJ, Barmparas G, Inaba K, et al. Isolated severe traumatic brain injuries sustained during combat operations: demographics, mortality outcomes, and lessons to be learned from contrasts to civilian counterparts. J Trauma. 2011 Jan;70(1):11-8. აბსტრაქტი
37. Ling G, Ecklund JM, Bandak FA. Brain injury from explosive blast: description and clinical management. Handb Clin Neurol. 2015;127:173-80. აბსტრაქტი
38. MRC CRASH Trial Collaborators; Perel P, Arango M, Clayton T, et al. Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: practical prognostic models based on large cohort of international patients. BMJ. 2008 Feb 23;336(7641):425-9.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
39. Beedham W, Peck G, Richardson SE, et al. Head injury in the elderly - an overview for the physician. Clin Med (Lond). 2019 Mar;19(2):177-84.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
40. Halstead ME, Walter KD, Moffatt K, et al. Sport-related concussion in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2018 Dec;142(6):e20183074.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
41. Servadei F, Murray GD, Teasdale GM, et al. Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage: demographic and clinical study of 750 patients from the European brain injury consortium survey of head injuries. Neurosurgery. 2002 Feb;50(2):261-9. აბსტრაქტი
42. Cepeda S, Gómez PA, Castaño-Leon AM, et al. Traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage: risk factors associated with progression. J Neurotrauma. 2015 Aug 15;32(16):1246-53. აბსტრაქტი
43. Adatia K, Newcombe VFJ, Menon DK. Contusion progression following traumatic brain injury: a review of clinical and radiological predictors, and influence on outcome. Neurocrit Care. 2021 Feb;34(1):312-24.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
44. Taber KH, Warden DL, Hurley RA. Blast-related traumatic brain injury: what is known? J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2006 Spring;18(2):141-5. აბსტრაქტი
45. Committee on Trauma, American College of Surgeons. ATLS: Advanced trauma life support program for doctors. 10th ed. Chicago, IL: American College of Surgeons; 2018.
46. Kochanek PM, Tasker RC, Carney N, et al. Guidelines for the management of pediatric severe traumatic brain injury, third edition: update of the Brain Trauma Foundation guidelines. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2019 Mar;20(3s suppl 1):S1-82.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
47. Sarrafzadeh AS, Peltonen EE, Kaisers U, et al. Secondary insults in severe head injury - do multiply injured patients do worse? Crit Care Med. 2001 Jun;29(6):1116-23. აბსტრაქტი
48. Holly LT, Kelly DF, Counelis GJ, et al. Cervical spine trauma associated with moderate and severe head injury: incidence, risk factors, and injury characteristics. J Neurosurg. 2002 Apr;96(3 suppl):285-91. აბსტრაქტი
49. Warner KJ, Cuschieri J, Copass MK, et al. The impact of prehospital ventilation on outcome after severe traumatic brain injury. J Trauma. 2007 Jun;62(6):1330-8. აბსტრაქტი
50. Badjatia N, Carney N, Crocco TJ, et al; Brain Trauma Foundation; BTF Center for Guidelines Management. Guidelines for prehospital management of traumatic brain injury 2nd edition. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2008;12(suppl 1):S1-52. აბსტრაქტი
51. American College of Surgeons: ACS TQIP best practices in the management of traumatic brain injury. Jan 2015 [internet publication].სრული ტექსტი
52. Davis DP. Early ventilation in traumatic brain injury. Resuscitation. 2008 Mar;76(3):333-40. აბსტრაქტი
53. Davis DP, Dunford JV, Ochs M, et al. The use of quantitative end-tidal capnometry to avoid inadvertent severe hyperventilation in patients with head injury after paramedic rapid sequence intubation. J Trauma. 2004 Apr;56(4):808-14. აბსტრაქტი
54. Marmarou A, Saad A, Aygok G, et al. Contribution of raised ICP and hypotension to CPP reduction in severe brain injury: correlation to outcome. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2005;95:277-80. აბსტრაქტი
55. Manley G, Knudson MM, Morabito D, et al. Hypotension, hypoxia, and head injury: frequency, duration, and consequences. Arch Surg. 2001 Oct;136(10):1118-23.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
56. Chesnut RM, Marshall LF, Klauber MR, et al. The role of secondary brain injury in determining outcome from severe head injury. J Trauma. 1993 Feb;34(2):216-22. აბსტრაქტი
57. Kokoska ER, Smith GS, Pittman T, et al. Early hypotension worsens neurological outcome in pediatric patients with moderately severe head trauma. J Pediatr Surg. 1998 Feb;33(2):333-8. აბსტრაქტი
58. Berry C, Ley EJ, Bukur M, et al. Redefining hypotension in traumatic brain injury. Injury. 2012 Nov;43(11):1833-7. აბსტრაქტი
59. Johnson MA, Borgman MA, Cannon JW, et al. Severely Elevated Blood Pressure and Early Mortality in Children with Traumatic Brain Injuries: The Neglected End of the Spectrum. West J Emerg Med. 2018 May;19(3):452-459.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
60. Wiegers EJA, Lingsma HF, Huijben JA, et al. Fluid balance and outcome in critically ill patients with traumatic brain injury (CENTER-TBI and OzENTER-TBI): a prospective, multicentre, comparative effectiveness study. Lancet Neurol. 2021 Aug;20(8):627-38.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
61. Rossi S, Picetti E, Zoerle T, et al. Fluid management in acute brain injury. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2018 Sep 11;18(11):74. აბსტრაქტი
62. Myburgh J, Cooper DJ, Finfer S, et al. SAFE Study Investigators; Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group; Australian Red Cross Blood Service; George Institute for International Health. Saline or albumin for fluid resuscitation in patients with traumatic brain injury. N Engl J Med. 2007 Aug 30;357(9):874-84.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
63. Spahn DR, Bouillon B, Cerny V, et al. The European guideline on management of major bleeding and coagulopathy following trauma: fifth edition. Crit Care. 2019 Mar 27;23(1):98.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
64. Polites SF, Moody S, Williams RF, et al. Timing and volume of crystalloid and blood products in pediatric trauma: an Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma multicenter prospective observational study. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020 Jul;89(1):36-42. აბსტრაქტი
65. Mbadiwe N, Georgette N, Slidell MB, et al. Higher crystalloid volume during initial pediatric trauma resuscitation is associated with mortality. J Surg Res. 2021 Jun;262:93-100. აბსტრაქტი
66. Yu PP. Care of kidney transplant patients using different immunosuppressive drugs [in Chinese]. Zhonghua Hu Li Za Zhi. 1987 Apr;22(4):165-6. აბსტრაქტი
67. Gill MR, Reiley DG, Green SM. Interrater reliability of Glasgow Coma Scale scores in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2004 Feb;43(2):215-23. აბსტრაქტი
68. Tesseris J, Pantazidis N, Routsi C, et al. A comparative study of the Reaction Level Scale (RLS 85) with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and Edinburgh-2 Coma Scale (Modified) (E2CS(M)). Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1991;110(1-2):65-76. აბსტრაქტი
69. Elliott M. Interrater reliability of the Glasgow Coma Scale. J Neurosci Nurs. 1996 Aug;28(4):213-4. აბსტრაქტი
70. Lindsay KW, Teasdale GM, Knill-Jones RP. Observer variability in assessing the clinical features of subarachnoid hemorrhage. J Neurosurg. 1983 Jan;58(1):57-62. აბსტრაქტი
71. Menegazzi J, Davis EA, Sucov AN, et al. Reliability of the Glasgow Coma Scale when used by emergency physicians and paramedics. J Trauma. 1993 Jan;34(1):46-8. აბსტრაქტი
72. Singh B, Murad MH, Prokop LJ, et al. Meta-analysis of Glasgow coma scale and simplified motor score in predicting traumatic brain injury outcomes. Brain Inj. 2013;27(3):293-300.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
73. Kupas DF, Melnychuk EM, Young AJ. Glasgow Coma Scale motor component ("patient does not follow commands") performs similarly to total Glasgow Coma Scale in predicting severe injury in trauma patients. Ann Emerg Med. 2016 Dec;68(6):744-50.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
74. Nyam TE, Ao KH, Hung SY, et al. FOUR score predicts early outcome in patients after traumatic brain injury. Neurocrit Care. 2017 Apr;26(2):225-31. აბსტრაქტი
75. Kasprowicz M, Burzynska M, Melcer T, et al. A comparison of the Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) score and Glasgow Coma Score(GCS) in predictive modelling in traumatic brain injury. Br J Neurosurg. 2016;30(2):211-20. აბსტრაქტი
76. Meyer S, Gibb T, Jurkovich GJ. Evaluation and significance of the pupillary light reflex in trauma patients. Ann Emerg Med. 1993 Jun;22(6):1052-7. აბსტრაქტი
77. CRASH-2 collaborators; Roberts I, Shakur H, Afolabi A, et al. The importance of early treatment with tranexamic acid in bleeding trauma patients: an exploratory analysis of the CRASH-2 randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2011 Mar 26;377(9771):1096-101;1101;e1-2. აბსტრაქტი
78. CRASH-2 trial collaborators; Shakur H, Roberts I, Bautista R, et al. Effects of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events, and blood transfusion in trauma patients with significant haemorrhage (CRASH-2): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Jul 3;376(9734):23-32.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
79. Karl V, Thorn S, Mathes T, et al. Association of tranexamic acid administration with mortality and thromboembolic events in patients with traumatic injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Mar 1;5(3):e220625.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
80. El-Menyar A, Sathian B, Asim M, et al. Efficacy of prehospital administration of tranexamic acid in trauma patients: a meta-analysis of the randomized controlled trials. Am J Emerg Med. 2018 Jun;36(6):1079-87. აბსტრაქტი
81. Lawati KA, Sharif S, Maqbali SA, et al. Efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in acute traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials. Intensive Care Med. 2021 Jan;47(1):14-27. აბსტრაქტი
82. Yokobori S, Yatabe T, Kondo Y, et al. Efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid administration in traumatic brain injury patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Intensive Care. 2020 Jul 3;8:46.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
83. July J, Pranata R. Tranexamic acid is associated with reduced mortality, hemorrhagic expansion, and vascular occlusive events in traumatic brain injury - meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Neurol. 2020 Apr 6;20(1):119.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
84. Zehtabchi S, Abdel Baki SG, Falzon L, et al. Tranexamic acid for traumatic brain injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Dec;32(12):1503-9.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
85. Haddad SH, Arabi YM. Critical care management of severe traumatic brain injury in adults. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2012 Feb 3;20:12.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
86. Alarcon JD, Rubiano AM, Okonkwo DO, et al. Elevation of the head during intensive care management in people with severe traumatic brain injury. Cochrane Database of Syst Rev. 2017 Dec 28;12(12):CD009986.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
87. Chen H, Song Z, Dennis JA. Hypertonic saline versus other intracranial pressure-lowering agents for people with acute traumatic brain injury. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jan 17;(1):CD010904.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
88. Susanto M, Riantri I. Optimal dose and concentration of hypertonic saline in traumatic brain injury: a systematic review. Medeni Med J. 2022 Jun 23;37(2):203-11.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
89. Mellion SA, Bennett KS, Ellsworth GL, et al. High-dose barbiturates for refractory intracranial hypertension in children with severe traumatic brain injury. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2013 Mar;14(3):239-47. აბსტრაქტი
90. Brain Trauma Foundation; American Association of Neurological Surgeons; Congress of Neurological Surgeons. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2007;24(suppl 1):S1-106. აბსტრაქტი
91. Shen L, Wang Z, Su Z, et al. Effects of Intracranial Pressure Monitoring on Mortality in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Meta-Analysis. PLoS One. 2016;11(12):e0168901.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
92. Sahuquillo J, Dennis JA. Decompressive craniectomy for the treatment of high intracranial pressure in closed traumatic brain injury. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Dec 31;12(12):CD003983.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
93. Hawryluk GWJ, Rubiano AM, Totten AM, et al. Guidelines for the management of severe traumatic brain injury: 2020 update of the decompressive craniectomy recommendations. Neurosurgery. 2020 Sep 1;87(3):427-34.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
94. Clifton GL, Valadka A, Zygun D, et al. Very early hypothermia induction in patients with severe brain injury (the National Acute Brain Injury Study: Hypothermia II): a randomised trial. Lancet Neurol. 2011 Feb;10(2):131-9. აბსტრაქტი
95. Cooper DJ, Nichol AD, Bailey M, et al; POLAR Trial Investigators and the ANZICS Clinical Trials Group. Effect of early sustained prophylactic hypothermia on neurologic outcomes among patients with severe traumatic brain injury: the POLAR randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2018 Dec 4;320(21):2211-20.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
96. Dowlatshahi D, Butcher KS, Asdaghi N, et al. Poor prognosis in warfarin-associated intracranial hemorrhage despite anticoagulation reversal. Stroke. 2012 Jul;43(7):1812-7.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
97. Sun Y, Wang J, Wu X, et al. Validating the incidence of coagulopathy and disseminated intravascular coagulation in patients with traumatic brain injury - analysis of 242 cases. Br J Neurosurg. 2011 Jun;25(3):363-8. აბსტრაქტი
98. Cuker A, Burnett A, Triller D, et al. Reversal of direct oral anticoagulants: guidance from the Anticoagulation Forum. Am J Hematol. 2019 Jun;94(6):697-709.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
99. American College of Emergency Physicians Clinical Policies Subcommittee (Writing Committee) on Mild Traumatic Brain Injury; Valente JH, Anderson JD, Paolo WF, et al. Clinical policy: critical issues in the management of adult patients presenting to the emergency department with mild traumatic brain injury: approved by ACEP board of directors, February 1, 2023 clinical policy endorsed by the Emergency Nurses Association (April 5, 2023). Ann Emerg Med. 2023 May;81(5):e63-105.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
100. Vos PE, Alekseenko Y, Battistin L, et al. Mild traumatic brain injury. Eur J Neurol. 2012 Feb;19(2):191-8.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
101. Fuller GW, Evans R, Preston L, et al. Should adults with mild head injury who are receiving direct oral anticoagulants undergo computed tomography scanning? A systematic review. Ann Emerg Med. 2019 Jan;73(1):66-75.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
102. Murray GD, Butcher I, McHugh GS, et al. Multivariable prognostic analysis in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study. J Neurotrauma. 2007 Feb;24(2):329-37. აბსტრაქტი
103. Laroche M, Kutcher ME, Huang MC, et al. Coagulopathy after traumatic brain injury. Neurosurgery. 2012 Jun;70(6):1334-45. აბსტრაქტი
104. Brown CV, Sowery L, Curry E, et al. Recombinant factor VIIa to correct coagulopathy in patients with traumatic brain injury presenting to outlying facilities before transfer to the regional trauma center. Am Surg. 2012 Jan;78(1):57-60. აბსტრაქტი
105. Lombardo S, Millar D, Jurkovich GJ, et al. Factor VIIa administration in traumatic brain injury: an AAST-MITC propensity score analysis. Trauma Surg Acute Care Open. 2018 Mar 22;3(1):e000134.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
106. Easter JS, Haukoos JS, Claud J, et al. Traumatic intracranial injury in intoxicated patients with minor head trauma. Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Aug;20(8):753-60.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
107. Maguire SA, Watts PO, Shaw AD, et al. Retinal haemorrhages and related findings in abusive and non-abusive head trauma: a systematic review. Eye (Lond). 2013 Jan;27(1):28-36.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
108. Hoffmann M, Lefering R, Rueger JM, et al. Pupil evaluation in addition to Glasgow Coma Scale components in prediction of traumatic brain injury and mortality. Br J Surg. 2012 Jan;99(suppl 1):122-30. აბსტრაქტი
109. Compagnone C, d'Avella D, Servadei F, et al. Patients with moderate head injury: a prospective multicenter study of 315 patients. Neurosurgery. 2009 Apr;64(4):690-6;discussion 696-7. აბსტრაქტი
110. Stuke L, Diaz-Arrastia R, Gentilello LM, et al. Effect of alcohol on Glasgow Coma Scale in head-injured patients. Ann Surg. 2007 Apr;245(4):651-5.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
111. Lange RT, Iverson GL, Brubacher JR, et al. Effect of blood alcohol level on Glasgow Coma Scale scores following traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj. 2010;24(7-8):919-27. აბსტრაქტი
112. Simundic AM, Bölenius K, Cadamuro J, et al. Joint EFLM-COLABIOCLI recommendation for venous blood sampling. Clin Chem Lab Med 2018;56(12):2015-38. აბსტრაქტი
113. Hatchimonji JS, Dumas RP, Kaufman EJ, et al. Questioning dogma: does a GCS of 8 require intubation? Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2021 Dec;47(6):2073-9.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
114. Expert Panel on Neurological Imaging; Shih RY, Burns J, Ajam AA. ACR Appropriateness Criteria® head trauma: 2021 update. J Am Coll Radiol. 2021 May;18(5S):S13-36.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
115. Bullock MR, Chesnut R, Ghajar J, et al; Surgical Management of Traumatic Brain Injury Author Group. Surgical management of traumatic parenchymal lesions. Neurosurgery. 2006 Mar;58(3 suppl):S25-46;discussion Si-iv. აბსტრაქტი
116. Expert Panel on Pediatric Imaging; Ryan ME, Pruthi S, Desai NK, et al. ACR Appropriateness Criteria® head trauma - child. J Am Coll Radiol. 2020 May;17(5s):S125-37.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
117. Lindberg DM, Stence NV, Grubenhoff JA, et al. Feasibility and Accuracy of Fast MRI Versus CT for Traumatic Brain Injury in Young Children. Pediatrics. 2019 Oct;144(4):.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
118. Geeraerts T, Velly L, Abdennour L, et al. Management of severe traumatic brain injury (first 24 hours). Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2018 Apr;37(2):171-86.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
119. Roldán M, Abay TY, Kyriacou PA. Non-invasive techniques for multimodal monitoring in traumatic brain injury: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Neurotrauma. 2020 Dec 1;37(23):2445-53. აბსტრაქტი
120. Caldas J, Bittencourt Rynkowski C, Robba C. POCUS, how can we include the brain? An overview. J Anesth Analg Crit Care. 2022;2:55.სრული ტექსტი
121. Ruff RM, Iverson GL, Barth JT, et al; NAN Policy and Planning Committee. Recommendations for diagnosing a mild traumatic brain injury: a National Academy of Neuropsychology education paper. Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2009 Feb;24(1):3-10. აბსტრაქტი
122. Aoki Y, Inokuchi R, Gunshin M, et al. Diffusion tensor imaging studies of mild traumatic brain injury: a meta-analysis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2012 Sep;83(9):870-6.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
123. Kraus MF, Susmaras T, Caughlin BP, et al. White matter integrity and cognition in chronic traumatic brain injury: a diffusion tensor imaging study. Brain. 2007 Oct;130(Pt 10):2508-19.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
124. Pandor A, Goodacre S, Harnan S, et al. Diagnostic management strategies for adults and children with minor head injury: a systematic review and an economic evaluation. Health Technol Assess. 2011 Aug;15(27):1-202.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
125. Stiell IG, Clement CM, Rowe BH, et al. Comparison of the Canadian CT Head Rule and the New Orleans Criteria in patients with minor head injury. JAMA. 2005 Sep 28;294(12):1511-8.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
126. Stein SC, Fabbri A, Servadei F, et al. A critical comparison of clinical decision instruments for computed tomographic scanning in mild closed traumatic brain injury in adolescents and adults. Ann Emerg Med. 2009 Feb;53(2):180-8. აბსტრაქტი
127. Smits M, Dippel DW, de Haan GG, et al. External validation of the Canadian CT Head Rule and the New Orleans Criteria for CT scanning in patients with minor head injury. JAMA. 2005 Sep 28;294(12):1519-25.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
128. Papa L, Stiell IG, Clement CM, et al. Performance of the Canadian CT Head Rule and the New Orleans Criteria for predicting any traumatic intracranial injury on computed tomography in a United States Level I trauma center. Acad Emerg Med. 2012 Jan;19(1):2-10.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
129. Haydel MJ, Preston CA, Mills TJ, et al. Indications for computed tomography in patients with minor head injury. N Engl J Med. 2000 Jul 13;343(2):100-5.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
130. Lumba-Brown A, Yeates KO, Sarmiento K, et al. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guideline on the diagnosis and management of mild traumatic brain injury among children. JAMA Pediatr. 2018 Nov 1;172(11):e182853.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
131. Kuppermann N, Holmes JF, Dayan PS, et al. Identification of children at very low risk of clinically-important brain injuries after head trauma: a prospective cohort study. Lancet. 2009 Oct 3;374(9696):1160-70. აბსტრაქტი
132. Osmond MH, Klassen TP, Wells GA, et al. CATCH: a clinical decision rule for the use of computed tomography in children with minor head injury. CMAJ. 2010 Mar 9;182(4):341-8.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
133. Dunning J, Daly JP, Lomas JP, et al. Derivation of the children's head injury algorithm for the prediction of important clinical events decision rule for head injury in children. Arch Dis Child. 2006 Nov;91(11):885-91.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
134. Babl FE, Borland ML, Phillips N, et al. Accuracy of PECARN, CATCH, and CHALICE head injury decision rules in children: a prospective cohort study. Lancet. 2017 Jun 17;389(10087):2393-402. აბსტრაქტი
135. Almenawer SA, Bogza I, Yarascavitch B, et al. The value of scheduled repeat cranial computed tomography after mild head injury: single-center series and meta-analysis. Neurosurgery. 2013 Jan;72(1):56-62;discussion 63-4. აბსტრაქტი
136. Committee on Sports-Related Concussions in Youth; Board on Children, Youth, and Families; Institute of Medicine; National Research Council; Graham R, Rivara FP, Ford MA, et al. Sports-related concussions in youth: improving the science, changing the culture. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2014.სრული ტექსტი აბსტრაქტი
137. Blostein P, Jones SJ. Identification and evaluation of patients with mild traumatic brain injury: results of a national survey of level I trauma centers. J Trauma. 2003 Sep;55(3):450-3. აბსტრაქტი
138. Servadei F, Teasdale G, Merry G. Defining acute mild head injury in adults: a proposal based on prognostic factors, diagnosis, and management. J Neurotrauma. 2001 Jul;18(7):657-64. აბსტრაქტი
139. Ropper AH, Gorson KC. Clinical practice: concussion. N Engl J Med. 2007 Jan 11;356(2):166-72. აბსტრაქტი
140. Provenzale J. CT and MR imaging of acute cranial trauma. Emerg Radiol. 2007 Apr;14(1):1-12. აბსტრაქტი
141. Graham DI, Gennarelli TA. Trauma. In: Graham DI, Lantos PL, eds. Greenfield's neuropathology. 6th ed. London: Edward Arnold; 1997:197-248.
142. Sommargren CE. Electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Am J Crit Care. 2002 Jan;11(1):48-56. აბსტრაქტი
ამ მასალის გამოყენება ექვემდებარება ჩვენს განცხადებას