Acute cervical spine trauma

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American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria: suspected spine trauma. 2018 [internet publication].Full text

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11. American College of Surgeons. Best practices guidlines: spine injury. Mar 2022 [internet publication].Full text

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21. Fischer PE, Perina DG, Delbridge TR, et al. Spinal motion restriction in the trauma patient - a joint position statement. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2018 Nov-Dec;22(6):659-61.Full text  Abstract

22. American College of Surgeons. Advanced trauma life support. 2018 [internet publication].Full text

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35. American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria: suspected spine trauma. 2018 [internet publication].Full text

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46. Healey CD, Spilman SK, King BD, et al. Asymptomatic cervical spine fractures: Current guidelines can fail older patients. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017 Jul;83(1):119-25. Abstract

47. American College of Surgeons Trauma Quality Improvement Program. Best practices guidelines in imaging. Oct 20188 [internet publication].Full text

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51. American College of Radiology, American Society of Neuroradiology, Society of Computed Body Tomography and Magnetic Resonance, Society for Skeletal Radiology. Parameter for the performance of magnetic resonance imaging (LRI) of the adult spine. 2018 [internet publication].Full text

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55. Bracken MB. Steroids for acute spinal cord injury. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Apr 22;(1):CD001046. Abstract

56. Fehlings MG, Wilson JR, Tetreault LA, et al. A clinical practice guideline for the management of patients with acute spinal cord injury: recommendations on the use of methylprednisolone sodium succinate. Global Spine J. 2017 Sep;7(3 suppl):203S-211S.Full text  Abstract

57. Frampton AE, Eynon CA. High dose methylprednisolone in the immediate management of acute, blunt spinal cord injury: what is the current practice in emergency departments, spinal units, and neurosurgical units in the UK? Emerg Med J. 2006 Jul;23(7):550-3.Full text  Abstract

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59. Fehlings MG, Tetreault LA, Wilson JR, et al. A clinical practice guideline for the management of patients with acute spinal cord injury and central cord syndrome: recommendations on the timing (≤24 hours versus >24 hours) of decompressive surgery. Global Spine J. 2017 Sep;7(3 suppl):195S-202S.Full text  Abstract

60. Badhiwala JH, Wilson JR, Witiw CD, et al. The influence of timing of surgical decompression for acute spinal cord injury: a pooled analysis of individual patient data. Lancet Neurol. 2021 Feb;20(2):117-26.Full text  Abstract

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63. Lenehan B, Fisher CG, Vaccaro A. The urgency of surgical decompression in acute central cord injuries with spondylosis and without instability. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2010 Oct 1;35(21 Suppl):S180-6. Abstract

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65. Lamb SE, Gates S, Williams MA, et al; Managing Injuries of the Neck Trial (MINT) Study Team. Emergency department treatments and physiotherapy for acute whiplash: a pragmatic, two-step, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2013 Feb 16;381(9866):546-56. Abstract

66. Bracken MB. Steroids for acute spinal cord injury. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Jan 18;(1):CD001046.Full text  Abstract

67. Frampton AE, Eynon CA. High dose methylprednisolone in the immediate management of acute, blunt spinal cord injury: what is the current practice in emergency departments, spinal units, and neurosurgical units in the UK? Emerg Med J. 2006 Jul;23(7):550-3.Full text  Abstract

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69. Nolet PS, Côté P, Cassidy JD, et al. The association between a lifetime history of a neck injury in a motor vehicle collision and future neck pain: a population-based cohort study. Eur Spine J. 2010 Jun;19(6):972-81.Full text  Abstract

70. Tomlinson PJ, Gargan MF, Bannister GC. The fluctuation in recovery following whiplash injury 7.5-year prospective review. Injury. 2005 Jun;36(6):758-61. Abstract

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76. American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: chronic neck pain. 2013 [internet publication].Full text

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