Oesophageal varices

References

Key articles

Tripathi D, Stanley AJ, Hayes PC, et al. UK guidelines on the management of variceal haemorrhage in cirrhotic patients. Gut. 2015 Nov;64(11):1680-704.Full text  Abstract

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Cirrhosis in over 16s: assessment and management. July 2016 [internet publication].Full text

de Franchis R, Bosch J, Garcia-Tsao G, et al. Baveno VII - Renewing consensus in portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2022 Apr;76(4):959-74.Full text  Abstract

Siau K, Hearnshaw S, Stanley AJ, et al. British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG)-led multisociety consensus care bundle for the early clinical management of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Frontline Gastroenterol. 2020 Mar 27;11(4):311-23.Full text  Abstract

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding in over 16s: management. August 2016 [internet publication].Full text

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47. Berzigotti A, Bosch J, Boyer TD. Use of noninvasive markers of portal hypertension and timing of screening endoscopy for gastroesophageal varices in patients with chronic liver disease. Hepatology. 2014 Feb;59(2):729-31.Full text  Abstract

48. McCarty TR, Afinogenova Y, Njei B. Use of wireless capsule endoscopy for the diagnosis and grading of esophageal varices in patients with portal hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2017 Feb;51(2):174-82.Full text  Abstract

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69. de Franchis R; Baveno V Faculty. Revising consensus in portal hypertension: report of the Baveno V consensus workshop on methodology of diagnosis and therapy in portal hypertension. J Hepatol. 2010 Oct;53(4):762-8.Full text  Abstract

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74. Thiele M, Krag A, Rohde U, et al. Meta-analysis: banding ligation and medical interventions for the prevention of rebleeding from oesophageal varices. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2012 May;35(10):1155-65. Abstract

75. Hernández-Gea V, Procopet B, Giráldez Á, et al. Preemptive-TIPS improves outcome in high-risk variceal bleeding: an observational study. Hepatology. 2019 Jan;69(1):282-93.Full text  Abstract

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78. Dionne JC, Oczkowski SJW, Hunt BJ, et al. Tranexamic acid in gastrointestinal bleeding: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care Med. 2021 Oct 27 [Epub ahead of print]. Abstract

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80. Abraldes JG, Villanueva C, Aracil C, et al; BLEPS Study Group. Addition of simvastatin to standard therapy for the prevention of variceal rebleeding does not reduce rebleeding but increases survival in patients with cirrhosis. Gastroenterology. 2016 May;150(5):1160-70.e3. Abstract

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