Bruxism

Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg J, Raphael KG, et al. International consensus on the assessment of bruxism: Report of a work in progress. J Oral Rehabil. 2018 Nov;45(11):837-44.Full text  Abstract

Manfredini D, Winocur E, Guarda-Nardini L, et al. Epidemiology of bruxism in adults: a systematic review of the literature. J Orofac Pain. 2013;27:99-110. Abstract

Lavigne GJ, Khoury S, Abe S, et al. Bruxism physiology and pathology: an overview for clinicians. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:476-494. Abstract

Manfredini D, Ahlberg J, Winocur E, et al. Management of sleep bruxism in adults: a qualitative systematic literature review. J Oral Rehabil. 2015;42:862-74. Abstract

Koyano K, Tsukiyama Y, Ichiki R, et al. Assessment of bruxism in the clinic. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:495-508. Abstract

Lobbezoo F, van der Zaag J, van Selms MK, et al. Principles for the management of bruxism. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:509-523. Abstract

Huynh N, Manzini C, Rompré PH, et al. Weighing the potential effectiveness of various treatments for sleep bruxism. J Can Dent Assoc. 2007;73:727-730.Full text  Abstract

1. Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg J, Raphael KG, et al. International consensus on the assessment of bruxism: Report of a work in progress. J Oral Rehabil. 2018 Nov;45(11):837-44.Full text  Abstract

2. Paesani DA (ed). Bruxism: theory and practice. New Malden: Quintessence Publishing; 2010.

3. Lobbezoo F, Aarab G, van der Zaag J. Definitions, epidemiology, and etiology of sleep bruxism. In: Lavigne GJ, Cistulli PA, Smith MT, eds. Sleep medicine for dentists: a practical overview. Chicago, IL: Quintessence Books; 2009:95-100.

4. Manfredini D, Winocur E, Guarda-Nardini L, et al. Epidemiology of bruxism in adults: a systematic review of the literature. J Orofac Pain. 2013;27:99-110. Abstract

5. Maluly M, Andersen ML, Dal-Fabbro C, et al. Polysomnographic study of the prevalence of sleep bruxism in a population sample. J Dent Res. 2013;92:97S-103S. Abstract

6. Bracci A, Djukic G, Favero L, et al. Frequency of awake bruxism behaviours in the natural environment. A 7-day, multiple-point observation of real-time report in healthy young adults. J Oral Rehabil. 2018 Jun;45(6):423-9. Abstract

7. Manfredini D, Restrepo C, Diaz-Serrano K, et al. Prevalence of sleep bruxism in children: a systematic review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:631-642. Abstract

8. Lavigne GJ, Khoury S, Abe S, et al. Bruxism physiology and pathology: an overview for clinicians. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:476-494. Abstract

9. Lavigne GJ, Kato T, Kolta A, et al. Neurobiological mechanisms involved in sleep bruxism. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med. 2003;14:30-46.Full text  Abstract

10. Klasser GD, Rei N, Lavigne GJ. Sleep bruxism etiology: the evolution of a changing paradigm. J Can Dent Assoc. 2015;81:f2.Full text  Abstract

11. Lobbezoo F, Ahlberg J, Manfredini D, et al. Are bruxism and the bite causally related? J Oral Rehabil. 2012;39:489-501. Abstract

12. Manfredini D, Visscher CM, Guarda-Nardini L, et al. Occlusal factors are not related to self-reported bruxism. J Orofac Pain. 2012;26:163-167. Abstract

13. Manfredini D, Lobbezoo F. Role of psychosocial factors in the etiology of bruxism. J Orofac Pain. 2009;23:153-166. Abstract

14. Manfredini D, Fabbri A, Peretta R, et al. Influence of psychological symptoms on home-recorded sleep-time masticatory muscle activity in healthy subjects. J Oral Rehabil. 2011;38:902-11. Abstract

15. Manfredini D, Arreghini A, Lombardo L, et al. Assessment of anxiety and coping features in bruxers: a portable electromyographic and electrocardiographic study. J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2016;30:249-54. Abstract

16. Lobbezoo F, Soucy JP, Montplaisir JY, et al. Striatal D2 receptor binding in sleep bruxism: a controlled study with iodine-123-iodobenzamide and single-photon-emission computed tomography. J Dent Res. 1996;75:1804-1810. Abstract

17. Lobbezoo F, Soucy JP, Hartman NG, et al. Effects of the D2 receptor agonist bromocriptine on sleep bruxism: report of two single-patient clinical trials. J Dent Res. 1997;76:1610-1614. Abstract

18. Lobbezoo F, Lavigne GJ, Tanguay R, et al. The effect of catecholamine precursor L-dopa on sleep bruxism: a controlled clinical trial. Mov Disord. 1997;12:73-78. Abstract

19. Lobbezoo F, Visscher CM, Ahlberg J, et al. Bruxism and genetics: a review of the literature. J Oral Rehabil. 2014;41:709-714. Abstract

20. Lavigne GL, Lobbezoo F, Rompré PH, et al. Cigarette smoking as a risk factor or an exacerbating factor for restless legs syndrome and sleep bruxism. Sleep. 1997;20:290-293. Abstract

21. Manfredini D, De Laat A, Winocur E, et al. Why not stop looking at bruxism as a black/white condition? Aetiology could be unrelated to clinical consequences. J Oral Rehabil. 2016;43:799-801. Abstract

22. Manfredini D, Ahlberg J, Wetselaar P, et al. The bruxism construct: From cut-off points to a continuum spectrum. J Oral Rehabil. 2019 Nov;46(11):991-7. Abstract

23. Huynh N, Kato T, Rompré PH, et al. Sleep bruxism is associated to micro-arousals and an increase in cardiac sympathetic activity. J Sleep Res. 2006;15:339-346. Abstract

24. Manfredini D, Lobbezoo F. Relationship between bruxism and temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review of literature from 1998 to 2008. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2010;109:e26-e50. Abstract

25. Abe S, Yamaguchi T, Rompré PH, et al. Tooth wear in young subjects: a discriminator between sleep bruxers and controls? Int J Prosthodont. 2009;22:342-50. Abstract

26. Manfredini D, Poggio CE, Lobbezoo F. Is bruxism a risk factor for dental implants? A systematic review of the literature. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2014;16:460-9. Abstract

27. Thymi M, Visscher CM, Yoshida-Kohno E, et al. Associations between sleep bruxism and (peri-) implant complications: a prospective cohort study. BDJ Open. 2017;3:17003.Full text  Abstract

28. Manfredini D, Ahlberg J, Castroflorio T, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of portable instrumental devices to measure sleep bruxism: a systematic literature review of polysomnographic studies. J Oral Rehabil. 2014;41:836-42.Full text  Abstract

29. Raphael KG, Janal MN, Sirois DA, et al. Masticatory muscle sleep background electromyographic activity is elevated in myofascial temporomandibular disorder patients. J Oral Rehabil. 2013 Dec;40(12):883-91.Full text  Abstract

30. Bader G, Lavigne G. Sleep bruxism; an overview of an oromandibular sleep movement disorder. Sleep Med Rev. 2000;4:27-43. Abstract

31. Lavigne GJ, Montplaisir JY. Restless legs syndrome and sleep bruxism: prevalence and association among Canadians. Sleep. 1994;17:739-743. Abstract

32. Manfredini D, Guarda-Nardini L, Marchese-Ragona R, et al. Theories on possible temporal relationships between sleep bruxism and obstructive sleep apnea events. An expert opinion. Sleep Breath. 2015;19:1459-1465. Abstract

33. Garrett AR, Hawley JS. SSRI-associated bruxism: A systematic review of published case reports. Neurol Clin Pract. 2018 Apr;8(2):135-41.Full text  Abstract

34. Falisi G, Rastelli C, Panti F, et al. Psychotropic drugs and bruxism. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2014 Oct;13(10):1319-26. Abstract

35. Murali RV, Rangarajan P, Mounissamy A. Bruxism: Conceptual discussion and review. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2015 Apr;7(suppl 1):S265-70.Full text  Abstract

36. Hublin C, Kaprio J, Partinen M, et al. Sleep bruxism based on self-report in a nationwide twin cohort. J Sleep Res. 1998;7:61-67. Abstract

37. Carlsson GE, Egermark I, Magnusson T. Predictors of bruxism, other oral parafunctions, and tooth wear over a 20-year follow-up period. J Orofac Pain. 2003;17:50-57. Abstract

38. Clark GT, Ram S. Four oral motor disorders: bruxism, dystonia, dyskinesia and drug-induced dystonic extrapyramidal reactions. Dent Clin North Am. 2007;51:225-43. Abstract

39. Raphael KG, Santiago V, Lobbezoo F. Is bruxism a disorder or a behaviour? Rethinking the international consensus on defining and grading of bruxism. J Oral Rehabil. 2016;43:791-798. Abstract

40. Manfredini D, Ahlberg J, Winocur E, et al. Management of sleep bruxism in adults: a qualitative systematic literature review. J Oral Rehabil. 2015;42:862-74. Abstract

41. Kryger M, Roth T, Dement W. Principles and practice of sleep medicine. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA, Elsevier; 2016.

42. Rompré PH, Daigle-Landry D, Guitard F, et al. Identification of a sleep bruxism subgroup with a higher risk of pain. J Dent Res. 2007;86:837-842. Abstract

43. Lavigne GJ, Rompré PH, Montplaisir JY. Sleep bruxism: validity of clinical research diagnostic criteria in a controlled polysomnographic study. J Dent Res. 1996;75:546-552. Abstract

44. van der Meulen MJ, Lobbezoo F, Aartman IH, et al. Self-reported oral parafunctions and pain intensity in temporomandibular disorder patients. J Orofac Pain. 2006;20:31-35. Abstract

45. Manfredini D, Landi N, Fantoni F, et al. Anxiety symptoms in clinically diagnosed bruxers. J Oral Rehabil. 2005;32:584-8. Abstract

46. Koyano K, Tsukiyama Y, Ichiki R, et al. Assessment of bruxism in the clinic. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:495-508. Abstract

47. Serra-Negra JM, Paiva SM, Auad SM, et al. Signs, symptoms, parafunctions and associated factors of parent-reported sleep bruxism in children: a case-control study. Braz Dent J. 2012;23:746-52.Full text  Abstract

48. Emodi-Perlman A, Eli I, Friedman-Rubin P, et al. Bruxism, oral parafunctions, anamnestic and clinical findings of temporomandibular disorders in children. J Oral Rehabil. 2012;39:126-135. Abstract

49. Pierce CJ, Chrisman K, Bennett ME, et al. Stress, anticipatory stress, and psychologic measures related to sleep bruxism. J Orofac Pain. 1995;9:51-56. Abstract

50. Wetselaar P, Lobbezoo F. The tooth wear evaluation system: a modular clinical guideline for the diagnosis and management planning of worn dentitions. J Oral Rehabil. 2016;43:69-80. Abstract

51. Lussi A, Carvalho TS. Erosive tooth wear: a multifactorial condition of growing concern and increasing knowledge. Monogr Oral Sci. 2014;25:1-15. Abstract

52. Johansson A, Johansson AK, Omar R, et al. Rehabilitation of the worn dentition. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:548-566. Abstract

53. Svensson P, Jadidi F, Arima T, et al. Relationships between craniofacial pain and bruxism. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:524-547. Abstract

54. Castroflorio T, Bargellini A, Rossini G, et al. Agreement between clinical and portable EMG/ECG diagnosis of sleep bruxism. J Oral Rehabil. 2015;42:759-764. Abstract

55. Masuko AH, Vago EL, Tufik S, et al. Relationship between sleep bruxism and migraine in children--is it a different history? Headache. 2015;55:326. Abstract

56. Manfredini D. No significant differences between conservative interventions and surgical interventions for TMJ disc displacement without reduction. Evid Based Dent. 2014;15:90-1. Abstract

57. Kalaykova SI, Lobbezoo F, Naeije M. Risk factors for anterior disc displacement with reduction and intermittent locking in adolescents. J Orofac Pain. 2011;25:153-160. Abstract

58. Paesani DA, Guarda-Nardini L, Gelos C, et al. Reliability of multiple-degree incisal/occlusal tooth wear assessment on dental casts: findings from a fiveexaminer investigation and related clinical implications. Quintessence Int. 2014;45:259-264. Abstract

59. Wetselaar P, Manfredini D, Ahlberg J, et al. Associations between tooth wear and dental sleep disorders: A narrative overview. J Oral Rehabil. 2019 Aug;46(8):765-75.Full text  Abstract

60. Tsiggos N, Tortopidis D, Hatzikyriakos A, et al. Association between self-reported bruxism activity and occurrence of dental attrition, abfraction, and occlusal pits on natural teeth. J Prosthet Dent. 2008;100:41-46. Abstract

61. Manfredini D, Bucci MB, Sabattini VB, et al. Bruxism: overview of current knowledge and suggestions for dental implants planning. Cranio. 2011;29:304-312. Abstract

62. Lobbezoo F, Brouwers JE, Cune MS, et al. Dental implants in patients with bruxing habits. J Oral Rehabil. 2006;33(2):152-159. Abstract

63. Manfredini D, Ahlberg J, Mura R, et al. Bruxism is unlikely to cause damage to the periodontium: findings from a systematic literature assessment. J Periodontol. 2015;86:546-555. Abstract

64. Manfredini D, Ahlberg J, Winocur E, et al. Correlation of RDC/TMD axis I diagnoses and axis II pain-related disability. A multicenter study. Clin Oral Investig. 2011;15:749-756. Abstract

65. Kotiranta U, Suvinen T, Kauko T, et al. Subtyping patients with temporomandibular disorders in a primary health care setting on the basis of the research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders axis II pain-related disability: a step toward tailored treatment planning? J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2015;29:126-134. Abstract

66. Da Silva K, Mandel L. Bilateral temporalis muscle hypertrophy: a case report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006;102:e1-3. Abstract

67. Visscher CM, Naeije M, De Laat A, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of temporomandibular disorder pain tests: a multicenter study. J Orofac Pain. 2009;23:108-114. Abstract

68. Lobbezoo F, Lavigne GJ. Do bruxism and temporomandibular disorders have a cause-and-effect relationship? J Orofac Pain. 1997;11:15-23. Abstract

69. Manfredini D, Vano M, Peretta R, et al. Jaw clenching effects in relation to two extreme occlusal features: patterns of diagnoses in a TMD patient population. Cranio. 2014;32:45-50. Abstract

70. Manfredini D, Segù M, Arveda N, et al. Temporomandibular Joint Disorders in Patients With Different Facial Morphology. A Systematic Review of the Literature. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016;74:29-46. Abstract

71. Yachida W, Arima T, Castrillon EE, et al. Diagnostic validity of self-reported measures of sleep bruxism using an ambulatory single-channel EMG device. J Prosthodont Res. 2016 Oct;60(4):250-7.Full text  Abstract

72. Lavigne GJ, Huynh N, Kato T, et al. Genesis of sleep bruxism: motor and autonomic-cardiac interactions. Arch Oral Biol. 2007;52:381-384. Abstract

73. Shiffman S, Stone AA, Hufford MR. Ecological momentary assessment. Annu Rev Clin Psychol. 2008;4:1-32. Abstract

74. Stuginski-Barbosa J, Porporatti AL, Costa YM, et al. Diagnostic validity of the use of a portable single-channel electromyography device for sleep bruxism. Sleep Breath. 2016;20:695-702. Abstract

75. Mainieri VC, Saueressig AC, Pattussi MP, et al. Validation of the Bitestrip versus polysomnography in the diagnosis of patients with a clinical history of sleep bruxism. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012;113:612-617. Abstract

76. Castroflorio T, Deregibus A, Bargellini A, et al. Detection of sleep bruxism: comparison between an electromyographic and electrocardiographic portable holter and polysomnography. J Oral Rehabil. 2014;41:163-169. Abstract

77. Miettinen T, Myllymaa K, Muraja-Murro A, et al. Polysomnographic scoring of sleep bruxism events is accurate even in the absence of video recording but unreliable with EMG-only setups. Sleep Breath. 2020 Sep;24(3):893-904.Full text  Abstract

78. Raphael KG, Sirois DA, Janal MN, et al. Sleep bruxism and myofascial temporomandibular disorders: a laboratory-based polysomnographic investigation. J Am Dent Assoc. 2012;143:1223-1231. Abstract

79. Runyan JD, Steinke EG. Virtues, ecological momentary assessment/intervention and smartphone technology. Front Psychol. 2015;6:481.Full text  Abstract

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81. Kato T, Blanchet PJ. Orofacial movement disorders in sleep. In: Lavigne GJ, Cistulli PA, Smith MT, eds. Sleep medicine for dentists: a practical overview. Chicago, IL: Quintessence Books; 2009:101-108.

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83. Lobbezoo F, van der Zaag J, van Selms MK, et al. Principles for the management of bruxism. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:509-523. Abstract

84. Valiente López M, van Selms MK, van der Zaag J, et al. Do sleep hygiene measures and progressive muscle relaxation influence sleep bruxism? Report of a randomised controlled trial. J Oral Rehabil. 2015;42:259-65. Abstract

85. Sato M, Iizuka T, Watanabe A, et al. Electromyogram biofeedback training for daytime clenching and its effect on sleep bruxism. J Oral Rehabil. 2015;42:83-9. Abstract

86. Zarb GA, Hobkirk J, Eckert S, et al. Prosthodontic treatment for edentulous patients. 13th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2012.

87. Manfredini D. Fundamentals of TMD management. In: Manfredini D (Ed). Current concepts on temporomandibular disorders. New Malden: Quintessence Publishing; 2010: 305-318.Full text

88. Calixtre LB, Moreira RF, Franchini GH, et al. Manual therapy for the management of pain and limited range of motion in subjects with signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorder: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials. J Oral Rehabil. 2015;42:847-861. Abstract

89. Wang LF, Long H, Deng M, et al. Biofeedback treatment for sleep bruxism: a systematic review. Sleep Breath. 2014;18:235-42. Abstract

90. Jadidi F, Castrillon E, Svensson P. Effect of conditioning electrical stimuli on temporalis electromyographic activity during sleep. J Oral Rehabil. 2008;35:171-83. Abstract

91. Trindade M, Orestes-Cardoso S, de Siqueira TC. Interdisciplinary treatment of bruxism with an occlusal splint and cognitive behavioral therapy. Gen Dent. 2015 Sep-Oct;63(5):e1-4. Abstract

92. Macedo CR, Silva AB, Machado MA, et al. Occlusal splints for treating sleep bruxism (tooth grinding). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007;4:CD005514.Full text  Abstract

93. Klasser GD, Greene CS, Lavigne GJ. Oral appliances and the management of sleep bruxism in adults: a century of clinical applications and search for mechanisms. Int J Prosthodont. 2010;23:453-462. Abstract

94. Landry-Schönbeck A, de Grandmont P, Rompré PH, et al. Effect of an adjustable mandibular advancement appliance on sleep bruxism: a crossover sleep laboratory study. Int J Prosthodont. 2009;22:251-259. Abstract

95. Arima T, Tomonaga A, Toyota M, et al. Does restriction of mandibular movements during sleep influence jaw-muscle activity? J Oral Rehabil. 2012;39:545-551. Abstract

96. Abekura H, Yokomura M, Sadamori S, et al. The initial effects of occlusal splint vertical thickness on the nocturnal EMG activities of masticatory muscles in subjects with a bruxism habit. Int J Prosthodont. 2008;21:116-120. Abstract

97. Matsumoto H, Tsukiyama Y, Kuwatsuru R, et al. The effect of intermittent use of occlusal splint devices on sleep bruxism: a 4-week observation with a portable electromyographic recording device. J Oral Rehabil. 2015;42:251-258. Abstract

98. Jokstad A. The NTI-tss device may be used successfully in the management of bruxism and TMD. Evid Based Dent. 2009;10:23. Abstract

99. Baad-Hansen L, Jadidi F, Castrillon E, et al. Effect of a nociceptive trigeminal inhibitory splint on electromyographic activity in jaw closing muscles during sleep. J Oral Rehabil. 2007;34:105-111. Abstract

100. Nikolopoulou M, Naeije M, Aarab G, et al. The effect of raising the bite without mandibular protrusion on obstructive sleep apnoea. J Oral Rehabil. 2011;38:643-647. Abstract

101. Nikolopoulou M, Ahlberg J, Visscher CM, et al. Effects of occlusal stabilization splints on obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized controlled trial. J Orofac Pain. 2013;27:199-205. Abstract

102. Reid KI, Greene CS. Diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular disorders: an ethical analysis of current practices. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:546-561. Abstract

103. Manfredini D, Castroflorio T, Perinetti G, et al. Dental occlusion, body posture and temporomandibular disorders: where we are now and where we are heading for. J Oral Rehabil. 2012;39:463-471. Abstract

104. Manfredini D, Bucci MB, Montagna F, et al. Temporomandibular disorders assessment: medicolegal considerations in the evidence-based era. J Oral Rehabil. 2011;38:101-119. Abstract

105. De la Torre Canales G, Câmara-Souza MB, do Amaral CF, et al. Is there enough evidence to use botulinum toxin injections for bruxism management? A systematic literature review. Clin Oral Investig. 2017 Apr;21(3):727-34. Abstract

106. Saletu A, Parapatics S, Anderer P, et al. Controlled clinical, polysomnographic and psychometric studies on differences between sleep bruxers and controls and acute effects of clonazepam as compared with placebo. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2010;260:163-174. Abstract

107. List T, Axelsson S. Management of TMD: evidence from systematic reviews and meta-analyses. J Oral Rehabil. 2010;37:430-451. Abstract

108. Lobbezoo F, Aarab G, Ahlers MO, et al. Consensus-based clinical guidelines for ambulatory electromyography and contingent electrical stimulation in sleep bruxism. J Oral Rehabil. 2020 Feb;47(2):164-9.Full text  Abstract

109. Restrepo CC, Alvarez E, Jaramillo C, et al. Effects of psychological techniques on bruxism in children with primary teeth. J Oral Rehabil. 2001;28:354-360. Abstract

110. Restrepo C, Gómez S, Manrique R. Treatment of bruxism in children: a systematic review. Quintessence Int. 2009;40:849-855. Abstract

111. Barbosa Tde S, Miyakoda LS, Pocztaruk Rde L, et al. Temporomandibular disorders and bruxism in childhood and adolescence: review of the literature. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2008;72:299-314. Abstract

112. Ghanizadeh A, Zare S. A preliminary randomised double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial of hydroxyzine for treating sleep bruxism in children. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40:413-417. Abstract

113. Huynh N, Manzini C, Rompré PH, et al. Weighing the potential effectiveness of various treatments for sleep bruxism. J Can Dent Assoc. 2007;73:727-730.Full text  Abstract

114. Jadidi F, Nørregaard O, Baad-Hansen L, et al. Assessment of sleep parameters during contingent electrical stimulation in subjects with jaw muscle activity during sleep: a polysomnographic study. Eur J Oral Sci. 2011;119:211-218. Abstract

115. Sumiya M, Mizumori T, Kobayashi Y, et al. Suppression of sleep bruxism: effect of electrical stimulation of the masseter muscle triggered by heart rate elevation. Int J Prosthodont. 2014;27:80-86. Abstract

116. Shim YJ, Lee MK, Kato T, et al. Effects of botulinum toxin on jaw motor events during sleep in sleep bruxism patients: a polysomnographic evaluation. J Clin Sleep Med. 2014;10:291-298. Abstract

117. Lee SJ, McCall WD Jr, Kim YK, et al. Effect of botulinum toxin injection on nocturnal bruxism: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2010;89:16-23. Abstract

118. Long H, Liao Z, Wang Y, Liao L, Lai W. Efficacy of botulinum toxins on bruxism: an evidence-based review. Int Dent J. 2012;62:1-5. Abstract

119. Arima T, Arendt-Nielsen L, Svensson P. Effect of jaw muscle pain and soreness evoked by capsaicin before sleep on orofacial motor activity during sleep. J Orofac Pain. 2001;15:245-256. Abstract

120. Chen CY, Palla S, Erni S, et al. Nonfunctional tooth contact in healthy controls and patients with myogenous facial pain. J Orofac Pain. 2007;21:185-193. Abstract

121. Glaros AG, Williams K, Lausten L. The role of parafunctions, emotions and stress in predicting facial pain. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005;136:451-458. Abstract

122. Manfredini D, De Laat A, Winocur E, et al. Why not stop looking at bruxism as a black/white condition? Aetiology could be unrelated to clinical consequences. J Oral Rehabil. 2016;43:799-801. Abstract