Meningococcal disease

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24. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Meningococcal disease: risk factors for meningococcal disease. Feb 2024 [internet publication].Full text

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32. Public Health England. Guidance for public health management of meningococcal disease in the UK. Aug 2019 [internet publication].Full text

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34. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: CDC Newsroom. CDC assists with meningococcal disease outbreak investigation in Florida. Jun 2022 [internet publication].Full text

35. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ACIP recommendations: meningococcal vaccine. Jul 2024 [internet publication].Full text

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39. Moore PS, Hierholzer J, DeWitt W, et al. Respiratory viruses and mycoplasma as cofactors for epidemic group A meningococcal meningitis. JAMA. 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1271-5. Abstract

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41. MacLennan J, Kafatos G, Neal K, et al; United Kingdom Meningococcal Carriage Group. Social behavior and meningococcal carriage in British teenagers. Emerg Infect Dis. 2006 Jun;12(6):950-7.Full text  Abstract

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45. Curtis S, Stobart K, Vandermeer B, et al. Clinical features suggestive of meningitis in children: a systematic review of prospective data. Pediatrics. 2010 Nov;126(5):952-60. Abstract

46. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Meningitis (bacterial) and meningococcal disease: recognition, diagnosis and management. Mar 2024 [internet publication].Full text

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50. Nadel S, Kroll JS. Diagnosis and management of meningococcal disease: the need for centralized care. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2007 Jan;31(1):71-83.Full text  Abstract

51. van de Beek D, de Gans J, Spanjaard L, et al. Clinical features and prognostic factors in adults with bacterial meningitis. N Engl J Med. 2004 Oct 28;351(18):1849-59.Full text  Abstract

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53. van de Beek D, Cabellos C, Dzupova O, et al. ESCMID guideline: diagnosis and treatment of acute bacterial meningitis. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2016 May;22 Suppl 3:S37-62.Full text  Abstract

54. Bryant PA, Li HY, Zaia A, et al. Prospective study of a real-time PCR that is highly sensitive, specific, and clinically useful for diagnosis of meningococcal disease in children. J Clin Microbiol. 2004 Jul;42(7):2919-25.Full text  Abstract

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58. Viallon A, Botelho-Nevers E, Zeni F. Clinical decision rules for acute bacterial meningitis: current insights. Open Access Emerg Med. 2016 Apr 19;8:7-16.Full text  Abstract

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61. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). Public health management of sporadic cases of invasive meningococcal disease and their contacts. Oct 2010 [internet publication].Full text

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63. Brouwer MC, McIntyre P, Prasad K, et al. Corticosteroids for acute bacterial meningitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Sep 12;(9):CD004405.Full text  Abstract

64. van de Beek D, Farrar JJ, de Gans J, et al. Adjunctive dexamethasone in bacterial meningitis: a meta-analysis of individual patient data. Lancet Neurol. 2010 Mar;9(3):254-63. Abstract

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66. Evans L, Rhodes A, Alhazzani W, et al. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of sepsis and septic shock 2021. Crit Care Med. 2021 Nov 1;49(11):e1063-143.Full text  Abstract

67. Potts CC, Rodriguez-Rivera LD, Retchless AC, et al. Antimicrobial susceptibility survey of invasive Neisseria meningitidis, United States 2012-2016. J Infect Dis. 2022 Jun 1;225(11):1871-5.Full text  Abstract

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71. Zalmanovici Trestioreanu A, Fraser A, Gafter-Gvili A, et al. Antibiotics for preventing meningococcal infections. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Oct 25;(10):CD004785.Full text  Abstract

72. Public Health Agency of Canada. Canadian immunization guide part 4 - active vaccines: meningococcal vaccine. Sep 2021 [internet publication].Full text

73. Goldstein EJC, Overturf GD. Indications for the immunological evaluation of patients with meningitis. Clin Infect Dis. 2003 Jan 15;36(2):189-94.Full text  Abstract

74. Platonov AE, Vershinina IV, Kuijper EJ, et al. Long term effects of vaccination of patients deficient in a late complement component with a tetravalent meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine. Vaccine. 2003 Oct 1;21(27-30):4437-47. Abstract