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Ngan HYS, Seckl MJ, Berkowitz RS, et al. Diagnosis and management of gestational trophoblastic disease: 2021 update. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2021 Oct;155 Suppl 1(suppl 1):86-93.Full text  Abstract

Tidy, J, Seckl, M, Hancock, BW, on behalf of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Management of gestational trophoblastic disease. BJOG 2021;128: e1-e27​.Full text

Lok C, van Trommel N, Massuger L, et al. Practical clinical guidelines of the EOTTD for treatment and referral of gestational trophoblastic disease. Eur J Cancer. 2020 May;130:228-40. Abstract

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17. Demond H, Anvar Z, Jahromi BN, et al. A KHDC3L mutation resulting in recurrent hydatidiform mole causes genome-wide DNA methylation loss in oocytes and persistent imprinting defects post-fertilisation. Genome Med. 2019 Dec 17;11(1):84.Full text  Abstract

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26. Ramos MM, Maesta I, de Araújo Costa RA, et al. Clinical characteristics and thyroid function in complete hydatidiform mole complicated by hyperthyroidism. Gynecol Oncol. 2022 Apr;165(1):137-42. Abstract

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29. Ferraz L, Ramos CAB, Braga A, et al. Association between antioxidant vitamins and oxidative stress among patients with a complete hydatidiform mole. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2020;75:e1724.Full text  Abstract

30. Lok C, Frijstein M, van Trommel N. Clinical presentation and diagnosis of gestational trophoblastic disease. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2021 Jul;74:42-52.Full text  Abstract

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34. Tidy, J, Seckl, M, Hancock, BW, on behalf of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Management of gestational trophoblastic disease. BJOG 2021;128: e1-e27​.Full text

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39. Bhatia N, Mitharwal SM. Hydatidiform mole with uncontrolled hyperthyroidism: an anesthetic challenge. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2016 Oct-Dec;32(4):537-8.Full text  Abstract

40. Norman RJ, Green-Thompson RW, Jialal I, et al. Hyperthyroidism in gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1981 Oct;15(4):395-401. Abstract

41. Coyle C, Short D, Jackson L, et al. What is the optimal duration of human chorionic gonadotrophin surveillance following evacuation of a molar pregnancy? A retrospective analysis on over 20,000 consecutive patients. Gynecol Oncol. 2018 Feb;148(2):254-7. Abstract

42. Lok C, van Trommel N, Massuger L, et al. Practical clinical guidelines of the EOTTD for treatment and referral of gestational trophoblastic disease. Eur J Cancer. 2020 May;130:228-40. Abstract

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45. Coukos G, Makrigiannakis A, Chung J, et al. Complete hydatidiform mole. A disease with a changing profile. J Reprod Med. 1999 Aug;44(8):698-704. Abstract

46. American College of Radiology. ​ACR appropriateness criteria®: first trimester vaginal bleeding. 2017 [internet publication].Full text

47. Soper JT. Gestational trophoblastic disease: current evaluation and management. Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Feb 1;137(2):355-70.Full text  Abstract

48. Pereira JV, Lim T. Hyperthyroidism in gestational trophoblastic disease - a literature review. Thyroid Res. 2021 Jan 14;14(1):1.Full text  Abstract

49. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. ​Practice bulletin no. 181: prevention of Rh D alloimmunization. Aug 2017 [internet publication].Full text

50. Padrón L, Rezende Filho J, Amim Junior J, et al. Manual compared with electric vacuum aspiration for treatment of molar pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Apr;131(4):652-9. Abstract

51. Faculty of Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare. FSRH GL on contraception after pregnancy​. Jan 2017 [internet publication].Full text

52. Braga A, Maestá I, Short D, et al. Hormonal contraceptive use before hCG remission does not increase the risk of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia following complete hydatidiform mole: a historical database review. BJOG. 2016 Jul;123(8):1330-5.Full text  Abstract

53. Dantas PRS, Maestá I, Filho JR, et al. Does hormonal contraception during molar pregnancy follow-up influence the risk and clinical aggressiveness of gestational trophoblastic neoplasia after controlling for risk factors? Gynecol Oncol. 2017 Nov;147(2):364-70. Abstract

54. Zhao P, Lu Y, Huang W, et al. Total hysterectomy versus uterine evacuation for preventing post-molar gestational trophoblastic neoplasia in patients who are at least 40 years old: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Cancer. 2019 Jan 7;19(1):13.Full text  Abstract

55. Braga A, Lima L, Parente RCM, et al. Management of symptomatic uterine arteriovenous malformations after gestational trophoblastic disease: the Brazilian experience and possible role for depot medroxyprogesterone acetate and tranexamic acid treatment. J Reprod Med. 2018; 63: 228-39.Full text

56. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists​. ACOG practice bulletin no. 222: gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Jun 2020 [internet publication].Full text

57. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. ​Hypertension in pregnancy: diagnosis and management. 25 Jun 2019 [internet publication].Full text

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60. Lin LH, Maestá I, Braga A, et al. Multiple pregnancies with complete mole and coexisting normal fetus in North and South America: a retrospective multicenter cohort and literature review. Gynecol Oncol. 2017 Apr;145(1):88-95. Abstract

61. Wang Q, Fu J, Hu L, et al. Prophylactic chemotherapy for hydatidiform mole to prevent gestational trophoblastic neoplasia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Sep 11;(9):CD007289.Full text  Abstract

62. UK Teratology Information Service. Official response statement: use of ondansetron in the first trimester of pregnancy. Sep 2019 [internet publication].Full text

63. Huybrechts KF, Hernández-Díaz S, Straub L, et al. Association of maternal first-trimester ondansetron use with cardiac malformations and oral clefts in offspring. JAMA. 2018 Dec 18;320(23):2429-37.Full text  Abstract

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67. Horowitz NS, Goldstein DP, Berkowitz RS. Placental site trophoblastic tumors and epithelioid trophoblastic tumors: biology, natural history, and treatment modalities. Gynecol Oncol. 2017 Jan;144(1):208-14. Abstract

68. Kaur B, Short D, Fisher RA, et al. Atypical placental site nodule (APSN) and association with malignant gestational trophoblastic disease; a clinicopathologic study of 21 cases. Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2015 Mar;34(2):152-8. Abstract

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