Post-exposure HIV prophylaxis

References

Key articles

British Association for Sexual Health and HIV. UK guideline for the use of HIV post-exposure prophylaxis. 2021 [internet publication].Full text

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; US Department of Health and Human Services. Updated guidelines for antiretroviral postexposure prophylaxis after sexual, injection drug use, or other nonoccupational exposure to HIV - United States, 2016. May 2018 [internet publication].Full text

World Health Organization. Consolidated guidelines on the use of antiretroviral drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection: recommendations for a public health approach, 2nd ed. 2016 [internet publication].Full text

New York State Department of Health AIDS Institute. PEP to prevent HIV infection. Aug 2023 [internet publication].Full text

World Health Organization. Updated recommendations on first-line and second-line antiretroviral regimens and post-exposure prophylaxis and recommendations on early infant diagnosis of HIV. Jan 2018 [internet publication].Full text

Reference articles

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29. Schechter M, do Lago RF, Mendelsohn AB, et al. Behavioral impact, acceptability, and HIV incidence among homosexual men with access to postexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2004 Apr 15;35(5):519-25. Abstract

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39. Landovitz RJ, Fletcher JB, Inzhakova G, et al. A novel combination HIV prevention strategy: post-exposure prophylaxis with contingency management for substance abuse treatment among methamphetamine-using men who have sex with men. AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2012 Jun;26(6):320-8. Abstract

40. Heuker J, Sonder GJ, Stolte I, et al. High HIV incidence among MSM prescribed postexposure prophylaxis, 2000-2009: indications for ongoing sexual risk behaviour. AIDS. 2012 Feb 20;26(4):505-12. Abstract

41. Llewellyn C, Abraham C, Miners A, et al. Multicentre RCT and economic evaluation of a psychological intervention together with a leaflet to reduce risk behaviour amongst men who have sex with men (MSM) prescribed post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV following sexual exposure (PEPSE): a protocol. BMC Infect Dis. 2012 Mar 22;12:70.Full text  Abstract

42. Jain S, Krakower DS, Mayer KH. The transition from postexposure prophylaxis to preexposure prophylaxis: an emerging opportunity for biobehavioral HIV prevention. Clin Infect Dis. 2015 Jun 1;60 Suppl 3:S200-4.Full text  Abstract

43. Grant RM, Smith DK. Integrating antiretroviral strategies for human immunodeficiency virus prevention: post- and pre-exposure prophylaxis and early treatment. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2015 Aug 26;2(4):ofv126.Full text  Abstract

44. Cohen MS, Chen YQ, McCauley M, et al. Antiretroviral therapy for the prevention of HIV-1 transmission. N Engl J Med. 2016 Sep 1;375(9):830-9.Full text  Abstract

45. Rodger AJ, Cambiano V, Bruun T, et al. Risk of HIV transmission through condomless sex in serodifferent gay couples with the HIV-positive partner taking suppressive antiretroviral therapy (PARTNER): final results of a multicentre, prospective, observational study. Lancet. 2019 Jun 15;393(10189):2428-38.Full text  Abstract

46. World Health Organization. Consolidated guidelines on the use of antiretroviral drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection: recommendations for a public health approach, 2nd ed. 2016 [internet publication].Full text

47. Australasian Society for HIV, Viral Hepatitis and Sexual Health Medicine. Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). 2016 [internet publication].Full text

48. Palfreeman A, Sullivan A, Rayment M, et al. British HIV Association/British Association for Sexual Health and HIV/British Infection Association adult HIV testing guidelines 2020. HIV Med. 2020 Dec;21 Suppl 6:1-26.Full text  Abstract

49. New York State Department of Health AIDS Institute. PEP to prevent HIV infection. Aug 2023 [internet publication].Full text

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54. Landovitz RJ, Currier JS. Clinical practice. Postexposure prophylaxis for HIV infection. 2009 Oct 29;361(18):1768-75. Abstract

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57. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; US Department of Health and Human Services. Updated U.S. Public Health Service guidelines for the management of occupational exposures to HIV and recommendations for postexposure prophylaxis. May 2018 [internet publication].Full text

58. World Health Organization. Updated recommendations on first-line and second-line antiretroviral regimens and post-exposure prophylaxis and recommendations on early infant diagnosis of HIV. Jan 2018 [internet publication].Full text

59. Mayer KH, Mimiaga MJ, Gelman M, et al. Raltegravir, tenofovir DF, and emtricitabine for postexposure prophylaxis to prevent the sexual transmission of HIV: safety, tolerability, and adherence. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2012 Apr 1;59(4):354-9. Abstract

60. Quah SP, McIntyre M, Wood A, et al. Once-daily raltegravir with tenofovir disoproxil/emtricitabine as HIV post-exposure prophylaxis following sexual exposure. HIV Med. 2021 Feb;22(2):e5-6. Abstract

61. Ford N, Irvine C, Shubber Z, et al. Adherence to HIV postexposure prophylaxis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. AIDS. 2014 Nov 28;28(18):2721-7. Abstract

62. Blashill AJ, Ehlinger PP, Mayer KH, et al. Optimizing adherence to preexposure and postexposure prophylaxis: the need for an integrated biobehavioral approach. Clin Infect Dis. 2015 Jun 1;60 Suppl 3:S187-90.Full text  Abstract

63. Tan DHS, Hull MW, Yoong D, et al. Canadian guideline on HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis and nonoccupational postexposure prophylaxis. CMAJ. 2017 Nov 27;189(47):E1448-58Full text  Abstract

64. Clutterbuck D, Asboe D, Barber T, et al. 2016 United Kingdom national guideline on the sexual health care of men who have sex with men. Int J STD AIDS. 2018 Jan 1:956462417746897. Abstract

65. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sexually transmitted infections treatment guidelines, 2021: sexual assault and abuse and STIs - adolescents and adults. Jul 2021 [internet publication].Full text

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