Overview of musculoskeletal pain

References

Reference articles

1. Briggs AM, Cross MJ, Hoy DG, et al. Musculoskeletal health conditions represent a global threat to healthy aging: a report for the 2015 World Health Organization world report on ageing and health. Gerontologist. 2016 Apr;56 Suppl 2:S243-55.Full text  Abstract

2. Malik KM, Beckerly R, Imani F. Musculoskeletal disorders a universal source of pain and disability misunderstood and mismanaged: a critical analysis based on the U.S. model of care. Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Dec 15;8(6):e85532.Full text  Abstract

3. Ryan CG, Wellburn S, McDonough S, et al. The association between displacement of sedentary time and chronic musculoskeletal pain: an isotemporal substitution analysis. Physiotherapy. 2017 Dec;103(4):471-7. Abstract

4. Mendonça CR, Noll M, de Carvalho Santos ASEA, et al. High prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in individuals with severe obesity: sites, intensity, and associated factors. Korean J Pain. 2020 Jul 1;33(3):245-57.Full text  Abstract

5. Yamada K, Fujii T, Kubota Y, et al. Prevalence and municipal variation in chronic musculoskeletal pain among independent older people: data from the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES). BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Aug 5;23(1):755.Full text  Abstract

6. GBD 2021 Low Back Pain Collaborators. Global, regional, and national burden of low back pain, 1990-2020, its attributable risk factors, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. Lancet Rheumatol. 2023 May 22;5(6):e316-29.Full text  Abstract

7. Wu A, March L, Zheng X, et al. Global low back pain prevalence and years lived with disability from 1990 to 2017: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Ann Transl Med. 2020 Mar;8(6):299.Full text  Abstract

8. Hartvigsen J, Hancock MJ, Kongsted A, et al. What low back pain is and why we need to pay attention. Lancet. 2018 Jun 9;391(10137):2356-67.Full text  Abstract

9. Deyo RA, Weinstein JN. Low back pain. N Engl J Med. 2001;344:363-370. Abstract

10. Midha R. Epidemiology of brachial plexus injuries in a multitrauma population. Neurosurgery. 1997 Jun;40(6):1182-8; discussion 1188-9. Abstract

11. Currie KB, Tadisina KK, Mackinnon SE. Common hand conditions: a review. JAMA. 2022 Jun 28;327(24):2434-45. Abstract

12. Komaroff AL. Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: A Real Illness. Ann Intern Med. 2015 Jun 16;162(12):871-2.Full text  Abstract

13. Eriksen J, Jensen MK, Sjøgren P, et al. Epidemiology of chronic non-malignant pain in Denmark. Pain. 2003;106:221-228. Abstract

14. Mubarak SJ, Owen CA. Double-incision fasciotomy of the leg for decompression in compartment syndromes. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1977 Mar;59(2):184-7. Abstract

15. Wolfe F, Clauw DJ, Fitzcharles MA, et al. 2016 revisions to the 2010/2011 fibromyalgia diagnostic criteria. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2016 Dec;46(3):319-29. Abstract

16. Arnold LM, Bennett RM, Crofford LJ, et al. AAPT diagnostic criteria for fibromyalgia. J Pain. 2019 Jun;20(6):611-28.Full text  Abstract

17. Petty RE, Southwood TR, Manners P, et al; International League of Associations for Rheumatology. International League of Associations for Rheumatology classification of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: second revision, Edmonton, 2001. J Rheumatol. 2004;31:390-392. Abstract

18. Devereaux MW. Neck pain. Prim Care. 2004;31:19-31. Abstract

19. Prieto-Alhambra D, Judge A, Javaid MK, et al. Incidence and risk factors for clinically diagnosed knee, hip and hand osteoarthritis: influences of age, gender and osteoarthritis affecting other joints. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Sep;73(9):1659-64.Full text  Abstract

20. Clanton TO, DeLee JC. Osteochondritis dissecans. History, pathophysiology and current treatment concepts. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1982 Jul;(167):50-64. Abstract

21. Cahill BR. Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: treatment of juvenile and adult forms. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 1995 Jul;3(4):237-47. Abstract

22. Kocher MS, Tucker R, Ganley TJ, et al. Management of osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: current concepts review. Am J Sports Med. 2006 Jul;34(7):1181-91. Abstract

23. Alsoof D, Anderson G, McDonald CL, et al. Diagnosis and management of vertebral compression fracture. Am J Med. 2022 Jul;135(7):815-21. Abstract

24. Azar FM, Canale ST, Beaty JH. Campbell's operative orthopaedics. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021.

25. Devereaux MD, Lachmann SM. Patello-femoral arthralgia in athletes attending a sports injury clinic. Br J Sports Med. 1984 Mar;18(1):18-21.Full text  Abstract

26. Buchbinder R. Clinical practice. Plantar fasciitis. N Engl J Med. 2004;350:2159-2166. Abstract

27. Raheel S, Shbeeb I, Crowson CS, et al. Epidemiology of polymyalgia rheumatica 2000-2014 and examination of incidence and survival trends over 45 years: a population-based study. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2017 Aug;69(8):1282-5.Full text  Abstract

28. Nothnagl T, Leeb BF. Diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of polymyalgia rheumatica. Drugs Aging. 2006;23:391-402. Abstract

29. Lee DM, Weinblatt ME. Rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet. 2001 Sep 15;358(9285):903-11. Abstract

30. Zhao J, Luo M, Liang G, et al. What factors are associated with symptomatic rotator cuff tears: a meta-analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2022 Jan 1;480(1):96-105.Full text  Abstract

31. Shaffer B, Huttman D. Rotator cuff tears in the throwing athlete. Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2014 Jun;22(2):101-9. Abstract

32. Danielsson AJ, Nachemson AL. Back pain and function 22 years after brace treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a case-control study-part I. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2003 Sep 15;28(18):2078-85; discussion 2086. Abstract

33. Weinstein SL, Dolan LA, Spratt KF, et al. Health and function of patients with untreated idiopathic scoliosis: a 50-year natural history study. JAMA. 2003 Feb 5;289(5):559-67.Full text  Abstract

34. The Royal College of Emergency Medicine. Position statement: cauda equina syndrome. Feb 2020 [internet publication].Full text

35. Kuris EO, McDonald CL, Palumbo MA, et al. Evaluation and management of cauda equina syndrome. Am J Med. 2021 Dec;134(12):1483-9. Abstract

36. Krul M, van der Wouden JC, Schellevis FG, et al. Acute non-traumatic hip pathology in children: incidence and presentation in family practice. Fam Pract. 2010 Apr;27(2):166-70.Full text  Abstract

37. List T, Jensen RH. Temporomandibular disorders: old ideas and new concepts. Cephalalgia. 2017 Jun;37(7):692-704.Full text  Abstract

38. Durham J, Newton-John TR, Zakrzewska JM. Temporomandibular disorders. BMJ. 2015 Mar 12;350:h1154.

39. Katsuura Y, Osborn JM, Cason GW. The epidemiology of thoracolumbar trauma: a meta-analysis. J Orthop. 2016 Jul 21;13(4):383-8.Full text  Abstract

Use of this content is subject to our disclaimer