Professor and Chairman
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Program Director
Northeast Ohio Medical University
Aultman Health Foundation OB/GYN Residency
Canton
OH
MPH declares that he has no competing interests.
Clinical Instructor of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Northeast Ohio Medical University
Aultman Health Foundation OB/GYN Residency
Canton
OH
JRP declares that he has no competing interests.
Dr Michael P. Hopkins and Dr Jay R. Patibandla would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr John C. Nulsen and Dr Vanessa N. Weitzman, the previous contributors to this monograph. JCN is an author of a reference cited in this monograph. VNW is an author of a reference cited in this monograph.
Consultant Gynaecologist
University Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Royal Free Hospital
London
UK
AM declares that he has no competing interests.
Professor
Department of Obstetrics
Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences
Vice Chairman
Reproductive Sciences
Director
Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh
PA
JS declares that he has no competing interests.
Associate Professor and Chief
General Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology
University of Utah School of Medicine
Salt Lake City
UT
HS has been reimbursed for attending and participating in conferences on pelvic varicosity pain syndrome by Cook Inc.
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