Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo

Hilton MP, Pinder DK. The Epley (canalith repositioning) manoeuvre for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Dec 8;(12):CD003162.Full text  Abstract

Leveque M, Labrousse M, Seidermann L, et al. Surgical therapy in intractable benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 May;136(5):693-8. Abstract

1. Parnes LS, Agrawal SK, Atlas J. Diagnosis and management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). CMAJ. 2003 Sep 30;169(7):681-93.Full text  Abstract

2. Hilton MP, Pinder DK. The Epley (canalith repositioning) manoeuvre for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Dec 8;(12):CD003162.Full text  Abstract

3. Froehling DA, Silverstein MD, Mohr DN, et al. Benign positional vertigo: incidence and prognosis in a population-based study in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Mayo Clin Proc. 1991 Jun;66(6):596-601. Abstract

4. Oghalai JS, Manolidis S, Barth JL, et al. Unrecognized benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in elderly patients. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2000 May;122(5):630-4. Abstract

5. Von Brevern M, Radtke A, Lezius F, et al. Epidemiology of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a population based study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Jul;78(7):710-5.Full text  Abstract

6. Mizukoshi K, Watanabe Y, Shojaku H, et al. Epidemiological studies on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in Japan. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1988;447:67-72. Abstract

7. Parnes LS, Agrawal SK, Atlas J. Diagnosis and management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). CMAJ. 2003 Sep 30;169(7):681-93.Full text  Abstract

8. Hall SF, Ruby RR, McClure JA. The mechanics of benign paroxysmal vertigo. J Otolaryngol. 1979 Apr;8(2):151-8. Abstract

9. Parnes LS, McClure JA. Free-floating endolymph particles: a new operative finding during posterior semicircular canal occlusion. Laryngoscope. 1992 Sep;102(9):988-92. Abstract

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14. Epley JM. Human experience with canalith repositioning maneuvers. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2001 Oct;942:179-91. Abstract

15. Epley JM. New dimensions of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1980 Sep-Oct;88(5):599-605. Abstract

16. Haynes DS, Resser JR, Labadie RF, et al. Treatment of benign positional vertigo using the Semont maneuver: efficacy in patients presenting without nystagmus. Laryngoscope. 2002 May;112(5):796-801. Abstract

17. Baloh RW, Honrubia V, Jacobson K. Benign positional vertigo: clinical and oculographic features in 240 cases. Neurology. 1987 Mar;37(3):371-8. Abstract

18. Lempert T, von Brevern M. Episodic vertigo. Curr Opin Neurol. 2005 Feb;18(1):5-9. Abstract

19. Katsarkas A. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV): idiopathic versus post-traumatic. Acta Otolaryngol. 1999;119(7):745-9. Abstract

20. Gianoli G, Goebel J, Mowry S, et al. Anatomic differences in the lateral vestibular nerve channels and their implications in vestibular neuritis. Otol Neurotol. 2005 May;26(3):489-94. Abstract

21. Goebel JA, O'Mara W, Gianoli G. Anatomic considerations in vestibular neuritis. Otol Neurotol. 2001 Jul;22(4):512-8. Abstract

22. Ishiyama A, Jacobson KM, Baloh RW. Migraine and benign positional vertigo. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2000 Apr;109(4):377-80. Abstract

23. Lempert T, Leopold M, von Brevern M, et al. Migraine and benign positional vertigo. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2000 Dec;109(12 Pt 1):1176. Abstract

24. Neuhauser H, Leopold M, von Brevern M, et al. The interrelations of migraine, vertigo, and migrainous vertigo. Neurology. 2001 Feb 27;56(4):436-41. Abstract

25. Atacan E, Sennaroglu L, Genc A, et al. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo after stapedectomy. Laryngoscope. 2001 Jul;111(7):1257-9. Abstract

26. Collison PJ, Kolberg A. Canalith repositioning procedure for relief of poststapedectomy benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. SDJ Med. 1998 Mar;51(3):85-7. Abstract

27. Hughes CA, Proctor L. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Laryngoscope. 1997 May;107(5):607-13. Abstract

28. Gross EM, Ress BD, Viirre ES, et al. Intractable benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in patients with Meniere's disease. Laryngoscope. 2000 Apr;110(4):655-9. Abstract

29. Karlberg M, Hall K, Quickert N, et al. What inner ear diseases cause benign paroxysmal positional vertigo? Acta Otolaryngol. 2000 Mar;120(3):380-5. Abstract

30. Balatsouras DG, Kaberos A, Assimakopoulos D, et al. Etiology of vertigo in children. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Mar;71(3):487-94. Abstract

31. Katsarkas A, Kirkham TH. Paroxysmal positional vertigo - a study of 255 cases. J Otolaryngol. 1978 Aug;7(4):320-30. Abstract

32. Cohen HS, Kimball KT, Stewart MG. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and comorbid conditions. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2004;66(1):11-5. Abstract

33. Vibert D, Kompis M, Hausler R. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in older women may be related to osteoporosis and osteopenia. Ann Otol Rhinol Lanyngol. 2003 Oct;112(10):885-9. Abstract

34. Cakir BO, Ercan I, Cakir ZA, et al. Relationship between the affected ear in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and habitual head-lying side during bedrest. J Laryngol Otol. 2006 Jul;120(7):534-6. Abstract

35. American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgey. Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (update). Mar 2017 [internet publication].Full text

36. American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: dizzness and ataxia. 2023 [internet publication].Full text

37. Swartz R, Longwell P. Treatment of vertigo. Am Fam Physician. 2005 Mar 15;71(6):1115-22. Abstract

38. Anagnostou E, Kouzi I, Spengos K. Diagnosis and treatment of anterior-canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a systematic review. J Clin Neurol. 2015 Jul;11(3):262-7.Full text  Abstract

39. Tirelli G, D'Orlando E, Giacomarra V, et al. Benign positional vertigo without detectable nystagmus. Laryngoscope. 2001 Jun;111(6):1053-6. Abstract

40. Kaplan DM, Nash M, Niv A, et al. Management of bilateral benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005 Nov;133(5):769-73. Abstract

41. Jacobson GP, Newman CW. The development of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1990 Apr;116(4):424-7. Abstract

42. Cohen HS, Kimball KT. Effectiveness of treatments for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of the posterior canal. Otol Neurotol. 2005 Sep;26(5):1034-40. Abstract

43. Wackym PA, Balaban CD, Schumacher TS. Vestibular disorders and rehabilitation. In: Bailey BJ, et al., eds. Head and neck surgery - otolaryngology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott-Raven; 2001:1993-2010.

44. Helminski JO, Zee DS, Janssen I, et al. Effectiveness of particle repositioning maneuvers in the treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a systematic review. Phys Ther. 2010 May;90(5):663-78.Full text  Abstract

45. Prim-Espada MP, De Diego-Sastre JI, Pérez-Fernández E, et al. Meta-analysis on the efficacy of Epley's manoeuvre in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo [in Spanish]. Neurologia. 2010 Jun;25(5):295-9. Abstract

46. Munoz JE, Miklea JT, Howard M, et al. Canalith repositioning maneuver for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: randomized controlled trial in family practice. Can Fam Physician. 2007 Jun;53(6):1049-53. Abstract

47. Chang AK, Schoeman G, Hill M. A randomized clinical trial to assess the efficacy of the Epley maneuver in the treatment of acute benign positional vertigo. Acad Emerg Med. 2004 Sep;11(9):918-24. Abstract

48. Furman JM, Cass SP. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. N Engl J Med. 1999 Nov 18;341(21):1590-6. Abstract

49. McClure JA, Willett JM. Lorazepam and diazepam in the treatment of benign paroxysmal vertigo. J Otolaryngol. 1980 Dec;9(6):472-7. Abstract

50. Fujino A, Tokumasu K, Yosio S, et al. Vestibular training for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Its efficacy in comparison with antivertigo drugs. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1994 May;120(5):497-504. Abstract

51. White J, Savvides P, Cherian N, et al. Canalith repositioning for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otol Neurotol. 2005 Jul;26(4):704-10. Abstract

52. Semont A, Freyss G, Vitte E. Curing the BPPV with a liberatory maneuver. Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 1988;42:290-3. Abstract

53. Epley JM. The canalith repositioning procedure: for treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992;107:399-404. Abstract

54. Parnes LS, Price-Jones RG. Particle repositioning maneuver for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1993 May;102(5):325-31. Abstract

55. Salvinelli F, Trivelli M, Casale M, et al. Treatment of benign positional vertigo in the elderly: a randomized trial. Laryngoscope. 2004 May;114(5):827-31. Abstract

56. Cohen HS, Jerabek J. Efficacy of treatments for posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Laryngoscope. 1999 Apr;109(4):584-90. Abstract

57. Herdman SJ, Tusa RJ, Zee DS, et al. Single treatment approaches to benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1993 Apr;119(4):450-4. Abstract

58. Mandalà M, Santoro GP, Asprella Libonati G, et al. Double-blind randomized trial on short-term efficacy of the Semont maneuver for the treatment of posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. J Neurol. 2012 May;259(5):882-5. Abstract

59. Gordon CR, Gadoth N. Repeated vs single physical maneuver in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Acta Neurol Scand. 2004 Sep;110(3):166-9. Abstract

60. Devaiah AK, Andreoli S. Postmaneuver restrictions in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: an individual patient data meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 Feb;142(2):155-9. Abstract

61. Toupet M, Ferrary E, Bozorg Grayeli A. Effect of repositioning maneuver type and postmaneuver restrictions on vertigo and dizziness in benign positional paroxysmal vertigo. ScientificWorldJournal. 2012;2012:162123.Full text  Abstract

62. Mostafa BE, Youssef TA, Hamad AS. The necessity of post-maneuver postural restriction in treating benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a meta-analytic study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Mar;270(3):849-52. Abstract

63. Hunt WT, Zimmermann EF, Hilton MP. Modifications of the Epley (canalith repositioning) manoeuvre for posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Apr 18;(4):CD008675.Full text  Abstract

64. Bromwich MA, Parnes LS. The DizzyFIX: initial results of a new dynamic visual device for the home treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008 Jun;37(3):380-7. Abstract

65. Herdman SJ, Tusa RJ. Complications of the canalith repositioning procedure. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1996 Mar;122(3):281-6. Abstract

66. Froehling DA, Bowen JM, Mohr DN, et al. The canalith repositioning procedure for the treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a randomized controlled trial. Mayo Clin Proc. 2000 Jul;75(7):695-700. Abstract

67. Oh HJ, Kim JS, Han BI, et al. Predicting a successful treatment in posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Neurology. 2007 Apr 10;68(15):1219-22. Abstract

68. White J, Savvides P, Cherian N, et al. Canalith repositioning for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otol Neurotol. 2005 Jul;26(4):704-10. Abstract

69. Korres SG, Balatsouras DG, Papouliakos S, et al. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and its management. Med Sci Monit. 2007 Jun;13(6):CR275-82. Abstract

70. McDonnell MN, Hillier SL. Vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jan 13;(1):CD005397.Full text  Abstract

71. Ismail EI, Morgan AE, Abdeltawwab MM. Home particle repositioning maneuver to prevent the recurrence of posterior canal BPPV. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2018 Oct;45(5):980-4. Abstract

72. Ranju RL, Lepcha A, Mammen MD, et al. An effective home-based particle repositioning procedure for posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022 Dec;74(4):516-23.Full text  Abstract

73. Foster CA, ​Ponnapan A, Zaccaro K, et al. A comparison of two home exercises for benign positional vertigo: half somersault versus Epley Maneuver. Audiology and Neurotology Extra. 2012 Apr 2020;2(1):16-23.Full text

74. Radtke A, von Brevern M, Tiel-Wilck K, et al. Self-treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: Semont maneuver vs Epley procedure. Neurology. 2004 Jul 13;63(1):150-2. Abstract

75. Nakayama M, Epley JM. BPPV and variants: improved treatment results with automated, nystagmus-based repositioning. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005 Jul;133(1):107-12. Abstract

76. O'Reilly RC, Elford B, Slater R. Effectiveness of the particle repositioning maneuver in subtypes of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Laryngoscope. 2000 Aug;110(8):1385-8. Abstract

77. Gordon CR, Levite R, Joffe V, et al. Is posttraumatic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo different from the idiopathic form? Arch Neurol. 2004 Oct;61(10):1590-3. Abstract

78. Walsh RM, Bath AP, Cullen JR, et al. Long-term results of posterior semicircular canal occlusion for intractable benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1999 Aug;24(4):316-23. Abstract

79. Parnes LS, McClure JA. Posterior semicircular canal occlusion for intractable benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1990 May;99(5 Pt 1):330-4. Abstract

80. Shaia WT, Zappia JJ, Bojrab DI, et al. Success of posterior semicircular canal occlusion and application of the dizziness handicap inventory. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Mar;134(3):424-30. Abstract

81. Parnes LS, McClure JA. Posterior semicircular canal occlusion in the normal hearing ear. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1991;104:52-7. Abstract

82. Agrawal SK, Parnes LS. Human experience with canal plugging. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2001 Oct;942:300-5. Abstract

83. Pace-Balzan A, Rutka JA. Non-ampullary plugging of the posterior semicircular canal for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. J Laryngol Otol. 1991 Nov;105(11):901-6. Abstract

84. Dingle AF, Hawthorne MR, Kumar BU. Fenestration and occlusion of the posterior semicircular canal for benign positional vertigo. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1992 Aug;17(4):300-2. Abstract

85. Hawthorne M, el-Naggar M. Fenestration and occlusion of posterior semicircular canal for patients with intractable benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. J Laryngol Otol. 1994 Nov;108(11):935-9. Abstract

86. Anthony PF. Partitioning the labyrinth for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: clinical and histologic findings. Am J Otol. 1993 Jul;14(4):334-42. Abstract

87. Leveque M, Labrousse M, Seidermann L, et al. Surgical therapy in intractable benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 May;136(5):693-8. Abstract

88. Lopez-Escamez JA, Gamiz MJ, Fernandez-Perez A, et al. Impact of treatment on health-related quality of life in patients with posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otol Neurotol. 2003 Jul;24(4):637-41. Abstract

89. Nunez RA, Cass SP, Furman JM. Short- and long-term outcomes of canalith repositioning for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2000 May;122(5):647-52. Abstract

90. Del Rio M, Arriaga MA. Benign positional vertigo: prognostic factors. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004 Apr;130(4):426-9. Abstract

91. Parnes LS, Robichaud J. Further observations during the particle repositioning maneuver for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1997 Feb;116(2):238-43. Abstract

92. Bromwich M, Hughes B, Raymond M, et al. Efficacy of a new home treatment device for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 Jul;136(7):682-5.Full text  Abstract

93. Sheikhzadeh M, Lotfi Y, Mousavi A, et al. Influence of supplemental vitamin D on intensity of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: A longitudinal clinical study. Caspian J Intern Med. 2016 Spring;7(2):93-8.Full text  Abstract

94. Jeong SH, Kim JS, Kim HJ, et al. Prevention of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with vitamin D supplementation: A randomized trial. Neurology. 2020 Sep 1;95(9):e1117-e1125. Abstract

95. Yang B, Lu Y, Xing D, et al. Association between serum vitamin D levels and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Jan;277(1):169-77. Abstract

96. Bhattacharyya N, Gubbels SP, Schwartz SR, et al. Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Mar;156(suppl 3):S1-47.Full text  Abstract

97. Prokopakis EP, Chimona T, Tsagournisakis M, et al. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: 10-year experience in treating 592 patients with canalith repositioning procedure. Laryngoscope. 2005 Sep;115(9):1667-71. Abstract

98. Helminski JO, Janssen I, Kotaspouikis D, et al. Strategies to prevent recurrence of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005 Apr;131(4):344-8.Full text  Abstract

99. Gacek RR, Gacek MR. Results of singular neurectomy in the posterior ampullary recess. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2002 Nov-Dec;64(6):397-402. Abstract

100. Bhattacharyya N, Gubbels SP, Schwartz SR, et al. Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Mar;156(suppl 3):S1-47.Full text  Abstract