Liver abscess

Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ. Brandt. Sleisenger and fordtran's gastrointestinal and liver disease - 2​: pathophysiology, diagnosis, management. 11th ed. Elsevier; 2022.

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15. Fang CT, Lai SY, Yi WC, et al. Klebsiella pneumoniae genotype K1: an emerging pathogen that causes septic ocular or central nervous system complications from pyogenic liver abscess. Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Aug 1;45(3):284-93.Full text  Abstract

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17. Alvarez Pérez JA, González JJ, Baldonedo RF, et al. Clinical course, treatment, and multivariate analysis of risk factors for pyogenic liver abscess. Am J Surg. 2001 Feb;181(2):177-86. Abstract

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20. Leggieri N, Marques-Vidal P, Cerwenka H, et al. Migrated foreign body liver abscess: illustrative case report, systematic review, and proposed diagnostic algorithm. Medicine (Baltimore). 2010 Mar;89(2):85-95. Abstract

21. Thomsen RW, Jepsen P, Sørensen HT. Diabetes mellitus and pyogenic liver abscess: risk and prognosis. Clin Infect Dis. 2007 May 1;44(9):1194-201.Full text  Abstract

22. Molle I, Thulstrup AM, Vilstrup H, et al. Increased risk and case fatality rate of pyogenic liver abscess in patients with liver cirrhosis: a nationwide study in Denmark. Gut. 2001 Feb;48(2):260-3. Abstract

23. Shibata T, Yamamoto Y, Yamamoto N, et al. Cholangitis and liver abscess after percutaneous ablation therapy for liver tumors: incidence and risk factors. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2003 Dec;14(12):1535-42. Abstract

24. Neumayr A, Kubitz R, Bode JG, et al. Multiple liver abscesses with isolation of streptococcus intermedius related to a pyogenic dental infection in an immuno-competent patient. Eur J Med Res. 2010;15(7):319-22.Full text  Abstract

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27. Law ST, Li KK. Role of C-reactive protein in response-guided therapy of pyogenic liver abscess. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Feb;26(2):179-86. Abstract

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31. Bächler P, Baladron MJ, Menias C, et al. Multimodality imaging of liver infections: differential diagnosis and potential pitfalls. Radiographics. 2016 Jul-Aug;36(4):1001-23. Abstract

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33. Elbanna KY, Kielar AZ. Computed tomography versus magnetic resonance imaging for hepatic lesion characterization/diagnosis. Clin Liver Dis (Hoboken). 2021 Mar;17(3):159-64.Full text  Abstract

34. Everts RJ, Heneghan JP, Adholla PO, et al. Validity of cultures of fluid collected through drainage catheters versus those obtained by direct aspiration. J Clin Microbiol. 2001 Jan;39(1):66-8.Full text  Abstract

35. Chemaly RF, Hall GS, Keys TF, et al. Microbiology of liver abscesses and the predictive value of abscess gram stain and associated blood cultures. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2003 Aug;46(4):245-8. Abstract

36. Lin AC, Yeh DY, Hsu YH, et al. Diagnosis of pyogenic liver abscess by abdominal ultrasonography in the emergency department. Emerg Med J. 2009 Apr;26(4):273-5. Abstract

37. Benedetti NJ, Desser TS, Jeffrey RB. Imaging of hepatic infections. Ultrasound Q. 2008 Dec;24(4):267-78. Abstract

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39. Hope WW, Vrochides DV, Newcomb WL, et al. Optimal treatment of hepatic abscess. Am Surg. 2008 Feb;74(2):178-82. Abstract

40. Ng FH, Wong WM, Wong BC, et al. Sequential intravenous/oral antibiotic vs. continuous intravenous antibiotic in the treatment of pyogenic liver abscess. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2002 Jun;16(6):1083-90.Full text  Abstract

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45. Liu CH, Gervais DA, Hahn PF, et al. Percutaneous hepatic abscess drainage: do multiple abscesses or multiloculated abscesses preclude drainage or affect outcome? J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2009 Aug;20(10):1059-65. Abstract

46. Pearce N, Knight R, Irving H, et al. Non-operative management of pyogenic liver abscess. HPB (Oxford). 2003;5(2):91-5.Full text  Abstract

47. Al-Sayaghi KM, Alhujaily M, Zaky MK, et al. Percutaneous needle aspiration versus catheter drainage in the management of liver abscess: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. ANZ J Surg. 2023 Apr;93(4):840-50. Abstract

48. Yu SC, Ho SS, Lau WY, et al. Treatment of pyogenic liver abscess: prospective randomized comparison of catheter drainage and needle aspiration. Hepatology. 2004 Apr;39(4):932-8.Full text  Abstract

49. Zerem E, Hadzic A. Sonographically guided percutaneous catheter drainage versus needle aspiration in the management of pyogenic liver abscess. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007 Sep;189(3):W138-42.Full text  Abstract

50. Aldhafeeri JAA, Alkahtani HHN, Mohammed AA, et al. Percutaneous needle aspiration versus catheter drainage in treating hepatic abscess. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine. 2018;70:21-8.Full text

51. Mahmoud A, Abuelazm M, Ahmed AAS, et al. Percutaneous catheter drainage versus needle aspiration for liver abscess management: an updated systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of randomized controlled trials. Ann Transl Med. 2023 Mar 15;11(5):190.Full text  Abstract

52. Lin JW, Chen CT, Hsieh MS, et al. Percutaneous catheter drainage versus percutaneous needle aspiration for liver abscess: a systematic review, meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis. BMJ Open. 2023 Jul 30;13(7):e072736.Full text  Abstract

53. Tan YM, Chung AY, Chow PK, et al. An appraisal of surgical and percutaneous drainage for pyogenic liver abscesses larger than 5 cm. Ann Surg. 2005 Mar;241(3):485-90.Full text  Abstract

54. Chung YF, Tan YM, Lui HF, et al. Management of pyogenic liver abscesses: percutaneous or open drainage? Singapore Med J. 2007 Dec;48(12):1158-65.Full text  Abstract

55. Ndong A, Tendeng JN, Diallo AC, et al. Efficacy of laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of hepatic abscess: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Mar;75:103308.Full text  Abstract

56. Hsieh HF, Chen TW, Yu CY, et al. Aggressive hepatic resection for patients with pyogenic liver abscess and APACHE II score > or =15. Am J Surg. 2008 Sep;196(3):346-50. Abstract

57. Sersté T, Bourgeois N, Vanden Eynden F, et al. Endoscopic drainage of pyogenic liver abscesses with suspected biliary origin. Am J Gastroenterol. 2007 Jun;102(6):1209-15. Abstract

58. Ogura T, Masuda D, Saori O, et al. Clinical outcome of endoscopic ultrasound-guided liver abscess drainage using self-expandable covered metallic stent (with video). Dig Dis Sci. 2016 Jan;61(1):303-8. Abstract

59. Haque R, Huston CD, Hughes M, et al. Amebiasis. New Engl J Med. 2003 Apr 17;348(16):1565-73. Abstract

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61. Chavez-Tapia NC, Hernandez-Calleros J, et al. Image-guided percutaneous procedure plus metronidazole versus metronidazole alone for uncomplicated amoebic liver abscess. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Jan 21;(1):CD004886.Full text  Abstract

62. Molton JS, Chan M, Kalimuddin S, et al. Oral vs intravenous antibiotics for patients with klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess: a randomized, controlled noninferiority Study. Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Aug 14;71(4):952-9.Full text  Abstract

63. Chuang C, Chou SH, Wang FD, et al. Fluoroquinolones as an alternative treatment for Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess and impact on hospital length of stay. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2020 Oct;56(4):106120. Abstract

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65. Cheng HC, Chang WL, Chen WY, et al. Long-term outcome of pyogenic liver abscess: factors related with abscess recurrence. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2008 Nov-Dec;42(10):1110-5. Abstract

66. Webster J, Osborne S, Rickard CM, et al. Clinically-indicated replacement versus routine replacement of peripheral venous catheters. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jan 23;(1):CD007798.Full text  Abstract

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68. Lucasti C, Vasile L, Sandesc D, et al. Phase 2, dose-ranging study of relebactam with imipenem-cilastatin in subjects with complicated intra-abdominal infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Oct;60(10):6234-43.Full text  Abstract

69. Ruiz-Hernández JJ, León-Mazorra M, Conde-Martel A, et al. Pyogenic liver abscesses: mortality-related factors. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Oct;19(10):853-8. Abstract

70. Chen SC, Huang CC, Tsai SJ, et al. Severity of disease as main predictor for mortality in patients with pyogenic liver abscess. Am J Surg. 2009 Aug;198(2):164-72. Abstract

71. Chen W, Chen CH, Chiu KL, et al. Clinical outcome and prognostic factors of patients with pyogenic liver abscess requiring intensive care. Crit Care Med. 2008 Apr;36(4):1184-8. Abstract

72. Mohan BP, Meyyur Aravamudan V, Khan SR, et al. Prevalence of colorectal cancer in cryptogenic pyogenic liver abscess patients. do they need screening colonoscopy? a systematic review and meta-analysis. Dig Liver Dis. 2019 Dec;51(12):1641-5. Abstract

73. Lee SS, Chen YS, Tsai HC, et al. Predictors of septic metastatic infection and mortality among patients with Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess. Clin Infect Dis. 2008 Sep 1;47(5):642-50.Full text  Abstract

74. Shiba H, Aoki H, Misawa T, et al. Pneumoperitoneum caused by ruptured gas-containing liver abscess. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2007;14(2):210-1. Abstract

75. Ukikusa M, Inomoto T, Kitai T, et al. Pneumoperitoneum following the spontaneous rupture of a gas-containing pyogenic liver abscess: report of a case. Surg Today. 2001;31(1):76-9. Abstract

76. Ala A, Safar-Aly H, Millar A. Metallic cough and pyogenic liver abscess. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2001 Aug;13(8):967-9. Abstract

77. Costi R, Bataille N, Cazaban A, et al. Image of the month: cholecystocolonic fistula associated with Escherichia coli liver abscess. Arch Surg. 2009 May;144(5):481-2. Abstract

78. Chung SD, Chen KH, Chang HC. Pyelo-hepatic fistula. Urology. 2008 Sep;72(3):524. Abstract

79. Monge-Fresse AS, Siriez JY, Bricaire F. Spontaneous fistulisation of a liver abscess into the stomach. Neth J Med. 2007 Dec;65(11):456-7. Abstract

80. Syed MA, Kim TK, Jang HJ. Portal and hepatic vein thrombosis in liver abscess: CT findings. Eur J Radiol. 2007 Mar;61(3):513-9. Abstract