Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome

References

Key articles

Vernino S, Bourne KM, Stiles LE, et al. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS): state of the science and clinical care from a 2019 National Institutes of Health expert consensus meeting - part 1. Auton Neurosci. 2021 Nov;235:102828.Full text  Abstract

Sheldon RS, Grubb BP 2nd, Olshansky B, et al. 2015 Heart Rhythm Society expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and treatment of postural tachycardia syndrome, inappropriate sinus tachycardia, and vasovagal syncope. Heart Rhythm. 2015 Jun;12(6):e41-63.Full text  Abstract

Shen WK, Sheldon RS, Benditt DG, et al. 2017 ACC/AHA/HRS guideline for the evaluation and management of patients with syncope: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2017 Aug 1;136(5):e25-e59.Full text  Abstract

Raj SR, Guzman JC, Harvey P, et al. Canadian Cardiovascular Society position statement on postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) and related disorders of chronic orthostatic intolerance. Can J Cardiol. 2020 Mar;36(3):357-72.Full text  Abstract

Reference articles

1. Vernino S, Bourne KM, Stiles LE, et al. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS): state of the science and clinical care from a 2019 National Institutes of Health expert consensus meeting - part 1. Auton Neurosci. 2021 Nov;235:102828.Full text  Abstract

2. Sheldon RS, Grubb BP 2nd, Olshansky B, et al. 2015 Heart Rhythm Society expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and treatment of postural tachycardia syndrome, inappropriate sinus tachycardia, and vasovagal syncope. Heart Rhythm. 2015 Jun;12(6):e41-63.Full text  Abstract

3. Shen WK, Sheldon RS, Benditt DG, et al. 2017 ACC/AHA/HRS guideline for the evaluation and management of patients with syncope: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2017 Aug 1;136(5):e25-e59.Full text  Abstract

4. Raj SR, Guzman JC, Harvey P, et al. Canadian Cardiovascular Society position statement on postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) and related disorders of chronic orthostatic intolerance. Can J Cardiol. 2020 Mar;36(3):357-72.Full text  Abstract

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28. Li H, Zhang G, Zhou L, et al. Adrenergic autoantibody-induced postural tachycardia syndrome in rabbits. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Oct;8(19):e013006.Full text  Abstract

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30. Mustafa HI, Garland EM, Biaggioni I, et al. Abnormalities of angiotensin regulation in postural tachycardia syndrome. Heart Rhythm. 2011 Mar;8(3):422-8. Abstract

31. Stewart JM, Medow MS, Glover JL, et al. Persistent splanchnic hyperemia during upright tilt in postural tachycardia syndrome. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2006 Feb;290(2):H665-73.Full text  Abstract

32. Reilly CC, Floyd SV, Lee K, et al. Breathlessness and dysfunctional breathing in patients with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS): The impact of a physiotherapy intervention. Auton Neurosci. 2020 Jan;223:102601.Full text  Abstract

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35. Faure Walker N, Gall R, Gall N, et al. The postural tachycardia syndrome (PoTS) bladder-urodynamic findings. Urology. 2021 Jul;153:107-12. Abstract

36. Kaufman MR, Chang-Kit L, Raj SR, et al. Overactive bladder and autonomic dysfunction: lower urinary tract symptoms in females with postural tachycardia syndrome. Neurourol Urodyn. 2017 Mar;36(3):610-3.Full text  Abstract

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38. Lewis I, Pairman J, Spickett G, et al. Clinical characteristics of a novel subgroup of chronic fatigue syndrome patients with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. J Intern Med. 2013 May;273(5):501-10.Full text  Abstract

39. Miller AJ, Stiles LE, Sheehan T, et al. Prevalence of hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome in postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. Auton Neurosci. 2020 Mar;224:102637. Abstract

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52. Morgan K, Smith A, Blitshteyn S. POTS and pregnancy: a review of literature and recommendations for evaluation and treatment. Int J Womens Health. 2022 Dec 24;14:1831-47.Full text  Abstract

53. Gee ME, Watkins AK, Brown JN, et al. Ivabradine for the treatment of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome: a systematic review. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2018 Jun;18(3):195-204. Abstract

54. Sutton R, Salukhe TV, Franzen-McManus AC, et al. Ivabradine in treatment of sinus tachycardia mediated vasovagal syncope. Europace. 2014 Feb;16(2):284-8.Full text  Abstract

55. Lai CC, Fischer PR, Brands CK, et al. Outcomes in adolescents with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome treated with midodrine and beta-blockers. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2009 Feb;32(2):234-8. Abstract

56. Zhang F, Li X, Ochs T, et al. Midregional pro-adrenomedullin as a predictor for therapeutic response to midodrine hydrochloride in children with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jul 24;60(4):315-20.Full text  Abstract

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58. Garland EM, Gamboa A, Nwazue VC, et al. Effect of high dietary sodium intake in patients with postural tachycardia syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 May 4;77(17):2174-84.Full text  Abstract

59. Bourne KM, Sheldon RS, Hall J, et al. Compression garment reduces orthostatic tachycardia and symptoms in patients with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Jan 26;77(3):285-96.Full text  Abstract

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61. Smith EC, Diedrich A, Raj SR, et al. Splanchnic venous compression enhances the effects of ß-blockade in the treatment of postural tachycardia syndrome. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Jul 21;9(14):e016196.Full text  Abstract

62. Grubb AF, Grubb BP. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome: new concepts in pathophysiology and management. Trends Cardiovasc Med. 2023 Feb;33(2):65-9. Abstract

63. Sheldon R, Raj SR, Rose MS, et al. Fludrocortisone for the prevention of vasovagal syncope: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 Jul 5;68(1):1-9.Full text  Abstract

64. Gachoka D, Kanjwal K, Karabin B, et al. Desmopressin in the treatment of postural orthostatic tachycardia. J Innov Card Rhythm Manag. 2015 Dec;6(12):2222-6.Full text

65. Coffin ST, Black BK, Biaggioni I, et al. Desmopressin acutely decreases tachycardia and improves symptoms in the postural tachycardia syndrome. Heart Rhythm. 2012 Sep;9(9):1484-90. Abstract

66. Grubb BP. Postural tachycardia syndrome. Circulation. 2008 May 27;117(21):2814-7.Full text  Abstract

67. Moon J, Kim DY, Lee WJ, et al. Efficacy of propranolol, bisoprolol, and pyridostigmine for postural tachycardia syndrome: a randomized clinical trial. Neurotherapeutics. 2018 Jul;15(3):785-95.Full text  Abstract

68. Taub PR, Zadourian A, Lo HC, et al. Randomized trial of ivabradine in patients with hyperadrenergic postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Feb 23;77(7):861-71.Full text  Abstract

69. Raj SR, Black BK, Biaggioni I, et al. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition improves tachycardia in postural tachycardia syndrome. Circulation. 2005 May 31;111(21):2734-40.Full text  Abstract

70. Kanjwal K, Karabin B, Sheikh M, et al. Pyridostigmine in the treatment of postural orthostatic tachycardia: a single-center experience. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2011 Jun;34(6):750-5. Abstract

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73. Miller AJ, Raj SR. Pharmacotherapy for postural tachycardia syndrome. Auton Neurosci. 2018 Dec;215:28-36.Full text  Abstract

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