Evaluation of acute motor deficit

Última revisão: 10 Aug 2025
Última atualização: 09 Jul 2024

Resumo

Diagnósticos diferenciais

comuns

  • Transient ischemic attack
  • Ischemic stroke
  • Hemorrhagic stroke
  • Traumatic brain injury
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Focal nerve palsy
  • Todd paresis (postictal paralysis)
  • Sleep disorders
Detalhes completos

Incomuns

  • Subdural hematoma
  • Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)
  • Hematomyelia
  • Thoracolumbar spine trauma
  • Cervical spine trauma
  • Encephalitis
  • Brain abscess
  • Coxsackievirus
  • West Nile virus (WNV)
  • Diphtheria
  • Poliovirus
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS)
  • Myasthenia gravis (MG)
  • Vasculitis
  • Transverse myelitis (TM)
  • Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy
  • Acute hypokalemia
  • Acute intermittent porphyria (AIP)
  • Periodic paralysis
  • Amyotrophic lateral syndrome
  • Muscular dystrophies
  • Common hereditary lysosomal storage diseases
  • Type 1 glycogen storage disease (GSD I)
  • Drug-induced myopathies
  • Drug-induced neuropathy
  • Toxin-induced dysfunction
  • Compartment syndrome
  • Brain tumor
  • Spinal cord compression
  • Hydrocephalus
  • Bell palsy
  • Functional neurologic disorder
Detalhes completos

Colaboradores

Autores

Kenneth F. Casey, MD, FACS
Kenneth F. Casey

Clinical Associate Professor PM&R

Wayne State University School of Medicine

Detroit

MI

Declarações

KFC declares that he has no competing interests.

Revisores

Cory Toth, BSc, MD, FRCP(C)

Assistant Professor of Neurosciences

Hotchkiss Brain Institute

University of Calgary

Alberta

Canada

Declarações

CT declares that he has no competing interests.

Sabrina Ravaglia, MD, PhD

Staff Physician

Department of Neurological Sciences

Institute of Neurology C. Mondino

Pavia

Italy

Declarações

SR declares that she has no competing interests.

Peer reviewer acknowledgements

BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.

Disclosures

Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.

Referências

Nossas equipes internas de editoria e de evidências trabalham em conjunto com colaboradores internacionais especializados e pares revisores para garantir que forneçamos acesso às informações o mais clinicamente relevantes possível.

Principais artigos

Powers WJ, Rabinstein AA, Ackerson T, et al. Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke: 2019 update to the 2018 guidelines for the early management of acute ischemic stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2019 Dec;50(12):e344-418.Texto completo  Resumo

Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network, Royal College of Physicians. National clinical guideline for stroke for the United Kingdom and Ireland. Apr 2023 [internet publication].Texto completo

American College of Radiology​. ACR appropriateness criteria: cerebrovascular disease. 2016 [internet publication].Texto completo

Greenberg SM, Ziai WC, Cordonnier C, et al. 2022 Guideline for the management of patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2022 Jul;53(7):e282-361.Texto completo  Resumo

Artigos de referência

Uma lista completa das fontes referenciadas neste tópico está disponível para os usuários com acesso total ao BMJ Best Practice.

O uso deste conteúdo está sujeito ao nosso aviso legal