Search results for: huntington

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behavior is bad temper. 8135306 Lipe H, Schultz A, Bird TD. Risk factors for suicide in Huntingtons

/articles/journal-of-huntingtons-disease/jhd180293 Journal of Huntington's Disease 2018 https

: clinical care and evaluation. Neurology. 1979 Jan;29(1):1-3. 8684382 Huntington Study Group. Unified

Nurs. 1989 Apr;21(2):92-5. 14742590 Hamilton JM, Wolfson T, Peavy GM, et al; Huntington Study Group

://content.iospress.com/articles/journal-of-huntingtons-disease/jhd200440 A phase 3, randomized, double-blind

Images and videos

Images

Huntington disease

Life cycle in Huntington disease (HD)

Walker FO. Huntington's disease. Lancet 2007 Jan 20;369(9557):218-28. Used with permission

Huntington disease

EMG of chorea in stage I disease; recording made with standard belly tendon, surface disk electrodes over first dorsal interosseous muscle

Walker FO. Huntington's disease. Lancet 2007 Jan 20;369(9557):218-28. Used with permission

Acquired torticollis

Patient with moderate left torticollis or neck rotation, mild right laterocollis or lateral neck flexion, and mild retrocollis or neck extension

From the collection of Dr David Sommer

Acquired torticollis

Patient with severe left torticollis (note hypertrophy of right sternocleidomastoid muscle)

From the collection of Dr David Sommer

Acquired torticollis

Patient using sensory trick with reduction in dystonia severity

From the collection of Dr David Sommer

Prion disease

Changes in the basal ganglia seen in Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. (A) Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery MRI and (B) diffusion-weighted MRI of the same patient demonstrate bilateral basal ganglia hyperintensities (arrows). There is also mild bilateral medial thalamus and pulvinar hyperintensity

From the personal collection of Dr M. Geschwind

Prion disease

Diffuse cortical ribboning (arrows) seen on (A) diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and less so on (B) fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) MRI. Both sequences show cerebral cortex gyral hyperintensities

From the personal collection of Dr M. Geschwind

Prion disease

Bilateral medial thalamus and pulvinar hyperintensity (arrowheads) on (A) fluid-attenuated inversion recovery and (B) diffusion-weighted MRI in a patient with Creutzfeldt-Jakob. This patient also has significant basal ganglia hyperintensity on both sequences (arrows)

From the personal collection of Dr M. Geschwind

Prion disease

Outline of evaluation for non-Creutzfeldt-Jakob rapidly progressive dementias workup

Memory and Aging Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA

Evaluation of memory deficit

Diagnostic algorithm for chronic onset memory deficit; bvFTD, behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia; CBD, corticobasal degeneration; FDG-PET, fluorodeoxyglucose - positron emission tomography; FTD, frontotemporal degeneration; LP, lumbar puncture; PIB-PET, Pittsburgh compound B - positron emission tomography; PNFA, progressive nonfluent aphasia; PSP, progressive supranuclear palsy

Created by Mee-Ohk Kim, MD, PhD and Michael D. Geschwind, MD, PhD; used with permission

Evaluation of memory deficit

MRI brain: shows diffuse cortical atrophy with predominant hippocampal atrophy (red arrows) in patient with Alzheimer dementia. Parietal atrophy and neocortical involvement is evident in more advanced disease (blue arrows)

From the personal collection of Michael D. Geschwind, MD, PhD; used with permission

Evaluation of memory deficit

MRI brain (T2 weighted): demonstrates symmetric hyperintensity of the bilateral medial temporal lobes (hippocampi; outlined by arrows pointing to anterior and middle of hippocampi) consistent with active inflammation in limbic encephalitis and encephalopathy. Note that hippocampi are brighter than other gray matter regions, particularly posterior cortex

From the personal collection of Michael D. Geschwind, MD, PhD; used with permission

Evaluation of memory deficit

Diagnostic algorithm for acute onset memory deficit. 1: changes in signal intensities, structural lesions on brain MRI; 2: sometimes increased signal intensities on diffusion-weighted imaging; EEG, electroencephalogram; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging

Created by Mee-Ohk Kim, MD, PhD and Michael D. Geschwind, MD, PhD; used with permission

Evaluation of memory deficit

Diagnostic algorithm for subacute onset memory deficit. 1: changes in signal intensities, structural lesions on brain MRI; 3: MRI in CJD shows cortical ribboning and/or deep nuclei restricted diffusion on diffusion-weighted imaging/apparent diffusion coefficient map; CSF biomarkers might be elevated; ADC, apparent diffusion coefficient; CJD, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; DWI, diffusion-weighted imaging; HSV, herpes simplex virus; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; NSE, neuron-specific enolase

Created by Mee-Ohk Kim, MD, PhD and Michael D. Geschwind, MD, PhD; used with permission

  • Case reports

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