坏死性筋膜炎

Sartelli M, Guirao X, Hardcastle TC, et al. 2018 WSES/SIS-E Consensus Conference: recommendations for the management of skin and soft-tissue infections. World J Emerg Surg. 2018 Dec 14;13:58.全文  摘要

1. Hoadley DJ, Mark EJ. Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises. Case 28-2002. A 35-year-old long-term traveler with a rapidly progressive soft-tissue infection. N Engl J Med. 2002 Sep 12;347(11):831-7. 摘要

2. Childers BJ, Potyondy LD, Nachreiner R, et al. Necrotizing fasciitis: a fourteen-year retrospective study of 163 consecutive patients. Am Surg. 2002 Feb;68(2):109-16. 摘要

3. Hasham S, Matteucci P, Stanley PR, et al. Necrotising fasciitis. BMJ. 2005 Apr 9;330(7495):830-3. [Erratum in: BMJ. 2005 May 14;330(7500):1143.] 摘要

4. Pasternack MS, Swartz MN. Cellulitis, necrotizing fasciitis, and subcutaneous tissue infections. In: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett’s principles and practice of infectious diseases. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2015:1194-215.

5. Stevens DL, Bisno AL, Chambers HF, et al. Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft tissue infections: 2014 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Jul 15;59(2):e10-52.全文  摘要

6. Bisno AL, Stevens DL. Streptococcal infections of skin and soft tissues. N Engl J Med. 1996 Jan 25;334(4):240-5. 摘要

7. Hakkarainen TW, Kopari NM, Pham TN, et al. Necrotizing soft tissue infections: review and current concepts in treatment, systems of care, and outcomes. Curr Probl Surg. 2014 Aug;51(8):344-62.全文  摘要

8. Aronoff DM, Bloch KC. Assessing the relationship between the use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and necrotizing fasciitis caused by group A streptococcus. Medicine (Baltimore). 2003 Jul;82(4):225-35. 摘要

9. Cheung JP, Fung B, Tang WM, et al. A review of necrotising fasciitis in the extremities. Hong Kong Med J. 2009 Feb;15(1):44-52.全文  摘要

10. Angoules AG, Kontakis G, Drakoulakis E, et al. Necrotising fasciitis of upper and lower limb: a systematic review. Injury. 2007 Dec;38(suppl 5):S19-26. 摘要

11. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Active Bacterial Core surveillance (ABCs) report. Emerging Infections Program Network: group A streptococcus, 2017. March 2019 [internet publication].全文

12. Jain D, Kumar Y, Vasishta RK, et al. Zygomycotic necrotizing fasciitis in immunocompetent patients: a series of 18 cases. Mod Pathol. 2006 Sep;19(9):1221-6.全文  摘要

13. Neblett Fanfair R, Benedict K, Bos J, et al. Necrotizing cutaneous mucormycosis after a tornado in Joplin, Missouri, in 2011. N Engl J Med. 2012 Dec 6;367(23):2214-25.全文  摘要

14. Ribes JA, Vanover-Sams CL, Baker DJ. Zygomycetes in human disease. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2000 Apr;13(2):236-301.全文  摘要

15. Stevens DL, Aldape MJ, Bryant AE. Necrotizing fasciitis, gas gangrene, myositis and myonecrosis. In: Cohen J, Powderly WG, Opal SM, eds. Infectious diseases. Amsterdam, Netherlands: Elsevier; 2017:95-103.e1.

16. Hung TH, Tsai CC, Tsai CC, et al. Liver cirrhosis as a real risk factor for necrotising fasciitis: a three-year population-based follow-up study. Singapore Med J. 2014 Jul;55(7):378-82.全文  摘要

17. Brown EJ. The molecular basis of streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2004 May 13;350(20):2093-4. 摘要

18. Llewelyn M, Cohen J. Superantigens: microbial agents that corrupt immunity. Lancet Infect Dis. 2002;2:156-162. 摘要

19. Daneman N, Green KA, Low DE, et al. Surveillance for hospital outbreaks of invasive group A streptococcal infections in Ontario, Canada, 1992 to 2000. Ann Intern Med. 2007 Aug 21;147(4):234-41. 摘要

20. Keung EZ, Liu X, Nuzhad A, et al. Immunocompromised status in patients with necrotizing soft-tissue infection. JAMA Surg. 2013 May;148(5):419-26.全文  摘要

21. Weng TC, Chen CC, Toh HS, et al. Ibuprofen worsens Streptococcus pyogenes soft tissue infections in mice. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2011 Dec;44(6):418-23.全文  摘要

22. Kuo YL, Shieh SJ, Chiu HY, et al. Necrotizing fasciitis caused by Vibrio vulnificus: epidemiology, clinical findings, treatment and prevention. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2007 Nov;26(11):785-92. 摘要

23. Sartelli M, Guirao X, Hardcastle TC, et al. 2018 WSES/SIS-E Consensus Conference: recommendations for the management of skin and soft-tissue infections. World J Emerg Surg. 2018 Dec 14;13:58.全文  摘要

24. Endorf FW, Cancio LC, Klein MB. Necrotizing soft-tissue infections: clinical guidelines. J Burn Care Res. 2009 Sep-Oct;30(5):769-75. 摘要

25. Yen ZS, Wang HP, Ma HM, et al. Ultrasonographic screening of clinically-suspected necrotizing fasciitis. Acad Emerg Med. 2002 Dec;9(12):1448-51.全文  摘要

26. Wong CH, Khin LW, Heng KS, et al. The LRINEC (Laboratory Risk Indicator for Necrotizing Fasciitis) score: a tool for distinguishing necrotizing fasciitis from other soft tissue infections. Crit Care Med. 2004 Jul;32(7):1535-41. 摘要

27. Hsiao CT, Chang CP, Huang TY, et al. Prospective validation of the Laboratory Risk Indicator for Necrotizing Fasciitis (LRINEC) Score for necrotizing fasciitis of the extremities. PLoS One. 2020;15(1):e0227748.全文  摘要

28. Fernando SM, Tran A, Cheng W, et al. Necrotizing soft tissue infection: diagnostic accuracy of physical examination, imaging, and LRINEC Score: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Surg. 2019 Jan;269(1):58-65. 摘要

29. Pasternack MS, Swartz MN. Myositis. In: Mandell GL, Bennett JE, Dolin R, eds. Principles and practice of infectious diseases. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2005:1195-204.

30. Murphy G, Markeson D, Choa R, et al. Raised serum lactate: a marker of necrotizing fasciitis? J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2013 Dec;66(12):1712-6. 摘要

31. Kobayashi L, Konstantinidis A, Shackelford S, et al. Necrotizing soft tissue infections: delayed surgical treatment is associated with increased number of surgical debridements and morbidity. J Trauma. 2011 Nov;71(5):1400-5. 摘要

32. Carapetis JR, Jacoby P, Carville K, et al. Effectiveness of clindamycin and intravenous immunoglobulin, and risk of disease in contacts, in invasive group A streptococcal infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Aug 1;59(3):358-65. 摘要

33. Kaul R, McGeer A, Norrby-Teglund A, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy for streptococcal toxic shock syndrome--a comparative observational study. The Canadian Streptococcal Study Group. Clin Infect Dis. 1999 Apr;28(4):800-7. 摘要

34. Linnér A, Darenberg J, Sjölin J, et al. Clinical efficacy of polyspecific intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in patients with streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: a comparative observational study. Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Sep 15;59(6):851-7. 摘要

35. Darenberg J, Ihendyane N, Sjölin J, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin G therapy in streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: a European randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Clin Infect Dis. 2003 Aug 1;37(3):333-40. 摘要

36. Kadri SS, Swihart BJ, Bonne SL, et al. Impact of intravenous immunoglobulin on survival in necrotizing fasciitis with vasopressor-dependent shock: a propensity score-matched analysis from 130 US hospitals. Clin Infect Dis. 2017 Apr 1;64(7):877-85. 摘要

37. Hua C, Bosc R, Sbidian E, et al. Interventions for necrotizing soft tissue infections in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 May 31;(5):CD011680.全文  摘要

38. Bonne SL, Kadri SS. Evaluation and management of necrotizing soft tissue infections. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2017 Sep;31(3):497-511. 摘要

39. Markov G, Kirov G, Lyutskanov V, et al. Necrotizing fasciitis and myonecrosis due to Aeromonas hydrophila. Wounds. 2007 Aug;19(8):223-6. 摘要

40. Vilar DG, Fadrique GG, Martín IJ, et al. Hypebaric oxygen treatment in urology. Arch Esp Urol. 2011 Jul;64(6):507-16. 摘要