Summary
Differentials
Common
- Rotavírus
- Norovírus
- Adenovírus entérico
- Campylobacter enteritis (Campylobacter jejuni e Campylobacter coli)
- Shigella
- Salmonella
- Escherichia coli (enterotoxigênica, enteropatogênica, enteroinvasiva, entero-hemorrágica, enteroagregativa)
- Clostridioides difficile
- Vibrio cholerae
- Staphylococcus aureus
- Bacillus cereus
- Clostridium perfringens
- Listeria
- Giárdia
- Entamoeba histolytica
- Microsporidiose
- Medicamentos
- Colite ulcerativa
- Doença de Crohn
- Síndrome do intestino irritável
Uncommon
- Astrovírus
- Yersinia
- Aeromonas
- Plesiomonas
- Cryptosporidium
- Cyclospora
- Cystoisospora belli
- Klebsiella oxytoca
- Isquemia intestinal
- Lesão por radiação
Contributors
Authors
Tisha N. Lunsford, MD FACGl AGAF
Director (Motility Section)
Consultant (Division of Gastroenterology)
Department of Internal Medicine
Mayo Clinic Arizona
Phoenix
AZ
Divulgaciones
TL declares that she has no competing interests.
Agradecimientos
Dr Tisha Lunsford would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Sean Pawlowski, Dr Mamoon Elbedawi, Dr Peter Draganov, and Dr Cirle A. Warren, previous contributors to this topic. SP, ME, PD, and CAW declare that they have no competing interests.
Revisores por pares
George E. Reese, MBBS, MRCS
Honorary Clinical Research Fellow
Department of Biosurgery and Surgical Technology
Imperial College
St Mary's Hospital
London
UK
Divulgaciones
GER declares that he has no competing interests.
Daniel A. Leffler, MD, MS
Senior Medical Resident and Clinical Fellow in Nutrition and Gastroenterology
Department of Gastroenterology
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston
MA
Divulgaciones
DAL declares that he has no competing interests.
Peer reviewer acknowledgements
BMJ Best Practice topics are updated on a rolling basis in line with developments in evidence and guidance. The peer reviewers listed here have reviewed the content at least once during the history of the topic.
Disclosures
Peer reviewer affiliations and disclosures pertain to the time of the review.
Referencias
Artículos principales
Riddle MS, DuPont HL, Connor BA. ACG clinical guideline: diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of acute diarrheal infections in adults. Am J Gastroenterol. 2016 May;111(5):602-22.Texto completo Resumen
World Gastroenterology Organisation. Acute diarrhea in adults and children: a global perspective. 2012 [internet publication].Texto completo
Shane AL, Mody RK, Crump JA, et al. 2017 Infectious Diseases Society of America clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of infectious diarrhea. Clin Infect Dis. 2017 Nov 29;65(12):e45-80.Texto completo Resumen
McDonald LC, Gerding DN, Johnson S, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for clostridium difficile infection in adults and children: 2017 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA). Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Mar 19;66(7):e1-48.Texto completo Resumen
Artículos de referencia
Una lista completa de las fuentes a las que se hace referencia en este tema está disponible para los usuarios con acceso a todo BMJ Best Practice.
Guías de práctica clínica
- CDC Yellow Book 2026: health information for international travel - post-travel diarrhea
- Guide to utilization of the microbiology laboratory for diagnosis of infectious diseases: 2024 update by IDSA/ASM
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