Basal cell carcinoma

Summary

  • Clinically presents as a pearly white papulo-nodule or firm plaque.
  • Patient usually has prominent solar damage or a history of considerable ultraviolet (UV) exposure.
  • Biopsy with histopathological evaluation is essential; findings are of dermal masses of varying sizes and shapes composed of basophilic cells with large oval rather uniform nuclei and scant cytoplasm. These masses exhibit a peripheral cell layer demonstrating a palisading pattern of nuclei.
  • Treatment varies, remembering that the diagnosis of a cancer is histological.
  • Complications are unusual if this cancer is treated properly.
Last updated: Mar 19, 2012
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