Sjogren's syndrome

Summary

  • Chronic inflammatory and auto-immune disorder characterised by diminished lacrimal and salivary gland secretion (sicca complex).
  • May present with fatigue and dry eyes (keratoconjunctivitis sicca) and dry mouth (xerostomia).
  • Diagnosed by positive ANAs, anti-60 kD (SS-A) Ro and anti-La auto-antibodies, decreased saliva and tear production, lymphocytic infiltration in labial salivary gland biopsy.
  • Treatment mainly symptomatic.
Last updated: Dec 28, 2012
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